1IPMI-DCMI(8)                    System Commands                   IPMI-DCMI(8)
2
3
4

NAME

6       ipmi-dcmi - IPMI DCMI utility
7

SYNOPSIS

9       ipmi-dcmi [OPTION...]
10

DESCRIPTION

12       Ipmi-dcmi is used to execute Data Center Manageability Interface (often
13       referred to as DCM or DCMI) IPMI extension  commands.  DCMI  extensions
14       include  support  for asset management and power usage management. Most
15       will be interested in DCMI for its power management features.  By  con‐
16       figuring  an  exception action, power limit, and correction time limit,
17       power usage in a data center can be managed  more  affectively.  Please
18       see --set-power-limit option below for more information.
19
20       The  DCMI specification encompasses many traditional IPMI features that
21       are not implemented directly in this tool.  Please  see  ipmiconsole(8)
22       for  Serial-over-LAN  (SOL)  support, ipmi-chassis(8) for power status,
23       power  control,  identification,  and  ACPI  power  state  information,
24       ipmipower(8) for power status and power control, ipmi-sel(8) for System
25       Event Log (SEL) information, bmc-info(8) for device and globally unique
26       ID  (guid)  information,  ipmi-sensors(8) for sensor readings, and bmc-
27       config(8) for configuration.
28
29       Listed below are general IPMI options, tool specific  options,  trouble
30       shooting  information,  workaround  information,  examples,  and  known
31       issues. For a general introduction to FreeIPMI please see freeipmi(7).
32

GENERAL OPTIONS

34       The following options are general options for configuring IPMI communi‐
35       cation and executing general tool commands.
36
37       -D IPMIDRIVER, --driver-type=IPMIDRIVER
38              Specify  the  driver type to use instead of doing an auto selec‐
39              tion.  The currently available outofband  drivers  are  LAN  and
40              LAN_2_0,  which  perform IPMI 1.5 and IPMI 2.0 respectively. The
41              currently available inband drivers are KCS, SSIF, OPENIPMI,  and
42              SUNBMC.
43
44       --disable-auto-probe
45              Do not probe in-band IPMI devices for default settings.
46
47       --driver-address=DRIVER-ADDRESS
48              Specify  the  in-band  driver  address to be used instead of the
49              probed value. DRIVER-ADDRESS should be prefixed with "0x" for  a
50              hex value and '0' for an octal value.
51
52       --driver-device=DEVICE
53              Specify the in-band driver device path to be used instead of the
54              probed path.
55
56       --register-spacing=REGISTER-SPACING
57              Specify the in-band  driver  register  spacing  instead  of  the
58              probed  value. Argument is in bytes (i.e. 32bit register spacing
59              = 4)
60
61       --target-channel-number=CHANNEL-NUMBER
62              Specify the in-band driver target channel number  to  send  IPMI
63              requests to.
64
65       --target-slave-address=SLAVE-ADDRESS
66              Specify  the  in-band  driver  target  slave number to send IPMI
67              requests to.
68
69       -h      IPMIHOST1,IPMIHOST2,...,      --hostname=IPMIHOST1[:PORT],IPMI‐
70       HOST2[:PORT],...
71              Specify  the  remote host(s) to communicate with. Multiple host‐
72              names may be separated by comma or may be specified in  a  range
73              format;  see  HOSTRANGED  SUPPORT below. An optional port can be
74              specified with each host, which may be useful in port forwarding
75              or similar situations.
76
77       -u USERNAME, --username=USERNAME
78              Specify  the username to use when authenticating with the remote
79              host.  If not specified, a null  (i.e.  anonymous)  username  is
80              assumed.  The  user  must have atleast ADMIN privileges in order
81              for this tool to operate fully.
82
83       -p PASSWORD, --password=PASSWORD
84              Specify the password to use when authenticationg with the remote
85              host.   If  not  specified,  a null password is assumed. Maximum
86              password length is 16 for IPMI 1.5 and 20 for IPMI 2.0.
87
88       -P, --password-prompt
89              Prompt for password  to  avoid  possibility  of  listing  it  in
90              process lists.
91
92       -k K_G, --k-g=K_G
93              Specify  the  K_g  BMC  key  to use when authenticating with the
94              remote host for IPMI 2.0.  If  not  specified,  a  null  key  is
95              assumed. To input the key in hexadecimal form, prefix the string
96              with '0x'. E.g., the key 'abc' can be entered  with  the  either
97              the string 'abc' or the string '0x616263'
98
99       -K, --k-g-prompt
100              Prompt  for  k-g  to  avoid possibility of listing it in process
101              lists.
102
103       --session-timeout=MILLISECONDS
104              Specify the session timeout in milliseconds. Defaults  to  20000
105              milliseconds (20 seconds) if not specified.
106
107       --retransmission-timeout=MILLISECONDS
108              Specify  the  packet  retransmission  timeout  in  milliseconds.
109              Defaults to 1000 milliseconds (1 second) if not  specified.  The
110              retransmission  timeout  cannot be larger than the session time‐
111              out.
112
113       -a AUTHENTICATION-TYPE, --authentication-type=AUTHENTICATION-TYPE
114              Specify the IPMI 1.5 authentication type to use.  The  currently
115              available  authentication types are NONE, STRAIGHT_PASSWORD_KEY,
116              MD2, and MD5. Defaults to MD5 if not specified.
117
118       -I CIPHER-SUITE-ID, --cipher-suite-id=CIPHER-SUITE-ID
119              Specify the IPMI 2.0 cipher suite ID to use. The Cipher Suite ID
120              identifies a set of authentication, integrity, and confidential‐
121              ity algorithms to use for IPMI 2.0 communication. The  authenti‐
122              cation  algorithm  identifies  the  algorithm to use for session
123              setup, the integrity algorithm identifies the algorithm  to  use
124              for session packet signatures, and the confidentiality algorithm
125              identifies the algorithm to use for payload encryption. Defaults
126              to  cipher  suite  ID  3  if not specified. The following cipher
127              suite ids are currently supported:
128
129              0 - Authentication Algorithm = None; Integrity Algorithm = None;
130              Confidentiality Algorithm = None
131
132              1  - Authentication Algorithm = HMAC-SHA1; Integrity Algorithm =
133              None; Confidentiality Algorithm = None
134
135              2 - Authentication Algorithm = HMAC-SHA1; Integrity Algorithm  =
136              HMAC-SHA1-96; Confidentiality Algorithm = None
137
138              3  - Authentication Algorithm = HMAC-SHA1; Integrity Algorithm =
139              HMAC-SHA1-96; Confidentiality Algorithm = AES-CBC-128
140
141              6 - Authentication Algorithm = HMAC-MD5; Integrity  Algorithm  =
142              None; Confidentiality Algorithm = None
143
144              7  -  Authentication Algorithm = HMAC-MD5; Integrity Algorithm =
145              HMAC-MD5-128; Confidentiality Algorithm = None
146
147              8 - Authentication Algorithm = HMAC-MD5; Integrity  Algorithm  =
148              HMAC-MD5-128; Confidentiality Algorithm = AES-CBC-128
149
150              11  - Authentication Algorithm = HMAC-MD5; Integrity Algorithm =
151              MD5-128; Confidentiality Algorithm = None
152
153              12 - Authentication Algorithm = HMAC-MD5; Integrity Algorithm  =
154              MD5-128; Confidentiality Algorithm = AES-CBC-128
155
156              15 - Authentication Algorithm = HMAC-SHA256; Integrity Algorithm
157              = None; Confidentiality Algorithm = None
158
159              16 - Authentication Algorithm = HMAC-SHA256; Integrity Algorithm
160              = HMAC_SHA256_128; Confidentiality Algorithm = None
161
162              17 - Authentication Algorithm = HMAC-SHA256; Integrity Algorithm
163              = HMAC_SHA256_128; Confidentiality Algorithm = AES-CBC-128
164
165       -l PRIVILEGE-LEVEL, --privilege-level=PRIVILEGE-LEVEL
166              Specify the privilege level to be used. The currently  available
167              privilege  levels  are  USER,  OPERATOR,  and ADMIN. Defaults to
168              ADMIN if not specified.
169
170       --config-file=FILE
171              Specify an alternate configuration file.
172
173       -W WORKAROUNDS, --workaround-flags=WORKAROUNDS
174              Specify workarounds to vendor compliance issues. Multiple  work‐
175              arounds  can be specified separated by commas. A special command
176              line flag of "none", will indicate no workarounds (may be useful
177              for overriding configured defaults). See WORKAROUNDS below for a
178              list of available workarounds.
179
180       --debug
181              Turn on debugging.
182
183       -?, --help
184              Output a help list and exit.
185
186       --usage
187              Output a usage message and exit.
188
189       -V, --version
190              Output the program version and exit.
191

IPMI-DCMI OPTIONS

193       The following options are specific to Ipmi-dcmi.
194
195       --get-dcmi-capability-info
196              Get DCMI capability information.
197
198       --get-asset-tag
199              Get asset tag.
200
201       --set-asset-tag=STRING
202              Set asset tag.
203
204       --get-management-controller-identifier-string
205              Get management controller identifier string tag.
206
207       --set-management-controller-identifier-string=STRING
208              Set management controller identifier string tag.
209
210       --get-dcmi-sensor-info
211              Get DCMI sensor information.
212
213       --get-system-power-statistics
214              Get system power statistics.
215
216       --get-enhanced-system-power-statistics
217              Get enhanced system power statistics.
218
219       --get-power-limit
220              Get power limit information.
221
222       --set-power-limit
223              Set power limit configuration. Can specify configuration via the
224              --exception-actions,      --power-limit-requested,     --correc‐
225              tion-time-limit,  and  --correction-time-limit  options   listed
226              below.  If  one or more options below are not specified, current
227              configuration will be utilized.
228
229       --exception-actions=BITMASK
230              Specify exception actions for  set  power  limit  configuration.
231              Special case allowable values: NO_ACTION, HARD_POWER_OFF_SYSTEM,
232              LOG_EVENT_TO_SEL_ONLY. Other values (e.g. 0x02 through 0x10) are
233              OEM dependent. Used with the --set-power-limit option.
234
235       --power-limit-requested=WATTS
236              Specify  power limit for set power limit configuration. Input is
237              specified in watts. Used with the --set-power-limit option.
238
239       --correction-time-limit=MILLISECONDS
240              Specify correction time limit for set power limit configuration.
241              Input    is   specified   in   milliseconds.   Used   with   the
242              --set-power-limit option.
243
244       --statistics-sampling-period=SECONDS
245              Specify management application statistics  sampling  period  for
246              set  power  limit  configuration. Input is specified in seconds.
247              Used with the --set-power-limit option.
248
249       --activate-deactivate-power-limit=OPERATION
250              Activate or deactivate power limit.  Allowed  values:  ACTIVATE,
251              DEACTIVATE.
252
253       --interpret-oem-data
254              Attempt  to interpret OEM data, such as event data, sensor read‐
255              ings, or general extra info, etc. If an  OEM  interpretation  is
256              not available, the default output will be generated. Correctness
257              of OEM interpretations cannot be  guaranteed  due  to  potential
258              changes OEM vendors may make in products, firmware, etc. See OEM
259              INTERPRETATION below for confirmed supported motherboard  inter‐
260              pretations.
261

HOSTRANGED OPTIONS

263       The following options manipulate hostranged output. See HOSTRANGED SUP‐
264       PORT below for additional information on hostranges.
265
266       -B, --buffer-output
267              Buffer hostranged output. For each node, buffer standard  output
268              until the node has completed its IPMI operation. When specifying
269              this option, data may appear to output slower to the user  since
270              the  the entire IPMI operation must complete before any data can
271              be output.  See HOSTRANGED SUPPORT below for additional informa‐
272              tion.
273
274       -C, --consolidate-output
275              Consolidate hostranged output. The complete standard output from
276              every node specified will be consolidated  so  that  nodes  with
277              identical  output are not output twice. A header will list those
278              nodes with the consolidated output. When this option  is  speci‐
279              fied,  no  output  can  be seen until the IPMI operations to all
280              nodes has completed. If the  user  breaks  out  of  the  program
281              early,  all  currently  consolidated  output will be dumped. See
282              HOSTRANGED SUPPORT below for additional information.
283
284       -F NUM, --fanout=NUM
285              Specify multiple host fanout. A  "sliding  window"  (or  fanout)
286              algorithm is used for parallel IPMI communication so that slower
287              nodes or timed out nodes will not impede parallel communication.
288              The maximum number of threads available at the same time is lim‐
289              ited by the fanout. The default is 64.
290
291       -E, --eliminate
292              Eliminate hosts determined as undetected  by  ipmidetect.   This
293              attempts to remove the common issue of hostranged execution tim‐
294              ing out due to several nodes being removed  from  service  in  a
295              large  cluster.  The  ipmidetectd  daemon must be running on the
296              node executing the command.
297
298       --always-prefix
299              Always prefix output, even if only one host is specified or com‐
300              municating  in-band. This option is primarily useful for script‐
301              ing purposes. Option will be ignored if specified  with  the  -C
302              option.
303

HOSTRANGED SUPPORT

305       Multiple hosts can be input either as an explicit comma separated lists
306       of hosts or a range of hostnames in  the  general  form:  prefix[n-m,l-
307       k,...],  where  n < m and l < k, etc. The later form should not be con‐
308       fused with regular expression character classes (also denoted  by  []).
309       For example, foo[19] does not represent foo1 or foo9, but rather repre‐
310       sents a degenerate range: foo19.
311
312       This range syntax is meant only as a convenience  on  clusters  with  a
313       prefixNN  naming  convention  and specification of ranges should not be
314       considered necessary -- the list foo1,foo9 could be specified as  such,
315       or by the range foo[1,9].
316
317       Some examples of range usage follow:
318           foo[01-05] instead of foo01,foo02,foo03,foo04,foo05
319           foo[7,9-10] instead of foo7,foo9,foo10
320           foo[0-3] instead of foo0,foo1,foo2,foo3
321
322       As a reminder to the reader, some shells will interpret brackets ([ and
323       ]) for pattern matching. Depending on your shell, it may  be  necessary
324       to enclose ranged lists within quotes.
325
326       When  multiple  hosts  are specified by the user, a thread will be exe‐
327       cuted for each host in parallel up to the configured fanout (which  can
328       be  adjusted via the -F option). This will allow communication to large
329       numbers of nodes far more quickly than if done in serial.
330
331       By default, standard output from each node  specified  will  be  output
332       with the hostname prepended to each line. Although this output is read‐
333       able in many situations, it may be difficult to read  in  other  situa‐
334       tions.  For  example, output from multiple nodes may be mixed together.
335       The -B and -C options can be used to change this default.
336
337       In-band IPMI Communication will be used when the  host  "localhost"  is
338       specified.  This  allows  the  user  to add the localhost into the hos‐
339       tranged output.
340

GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING

342       Most often, IPMI problems are due to configuration problems.
343
344       IPMI over  LAN  problems  involve  a  misconfiguration  of  the  remote
345       machine's  BMC.  Double check to make sure the following are configured
346       properly in the remote machine's BMC: IP address, MAC  address,  subnet
347       mask,  username,  user enablement, user privilege, password, LAN privi‐
348       lege, LAN enablement, and allowed authentication type(s). For IPMI  2.0
349       connections,  double  check  to make sure the cipher suite privilege(s)
350       and K_g key are configured properly. The bmc-config(8) tool can be used
351       to check and/or change these configuration settings.
352
353       Inband  IPMI  problems  are  typically  caused by improperly configured
354       drivers or non-standard BMCs.
355
356       In addition to the troubleshooting tips below, please  see  WORKAROUNDS
357       below to also if there are any vendor specific bugs that have been dis‐
358       covered and worked around.
359
360       Listed below are many of the common issues  for  error  messages.   For
361       additional  support, please e-mail the <freeipmi-users@gnu.org> mailing
362       list.
363
364       "username invalid" - The username entered (or a NULL username  if  none
365       was  entered)  is  not  available on the remote machine. It may also be
366       possible the remote BMC's username configuration is incorrect.
367
368       "password invalid" - The password entered (or a NULL password  if  none
369       was  entered)  is not correct. It may also be possible the password for
370       the user is not correctly configured on the remote BMC.
371
372       "password verification timeout" - Password verification has timed  out.
373       A  "password  invalid"  error  (described  above) or a generic "session
374       timeout" (described below) occurred.  During this point in the protocol
375       it cannot be differentiated which occurred.
376
377       "k_g  invalid"  -  The  K_g  key entered (or a NULL K_g key if none was
378       entered) is not correct. It may also be possible the  K_g  key  is  not
379       correctly configured on the remote BMC.
380
381       "privilege level insufficient" - An IPMI command requires a higher user
382       privilege than the one authenticated with. Please try  to  authenticate
383       with a higher privilege. This may require authenticating to a different
384       user which has a higher maximum privilege.
385
386       "privilege level cannot be obtained for  this  user"  -  The  privilege
387       level  you are attempting to authenticate with is higher than the maxi‐
388       mum allowed for this user. Please try again with a lower privilege.  It
389       may  also be possible the maximum privilege level allowed for a user is
390       not configured properly on the remote BMC.
391
392       "authentication type unavailable for attempted privilege level"  -  The
393       authentication  type you wish to authenticate with is not available for
394       this privilege level. Please try again with an alternate authentication
395       type  or  alternate privilege level. It may also be possible the avail‐
396       able authentication types you can authenticate with are  not  correctly
397       configured on the remote BMC.
398
399       "cipher suite id unavailable" - The cipher suite id you wish to authen‐
400       ticate with is not available on the remote BMC. Please try  again  with
401       an  alternate  cipher  suite  id. It may also be possible the available
402       cipher suite ids are not correctly configured on the remote BMC.
403
404       "ipmi 2.0 unavailable" - IPMI 2.0 was  not  discovered  on  the  remote
405       machine. Please try to use IPMI 1.5 instead.
406
407       "connection  timeout"  - Initial IPMI communication failed. A number of
408       potential errors are possible, including an invalid hostname specified,
409       an  IPMI  IP  address  cannot  be  resolved, IPMI is not enabled on the
410       remote server, the network connection is bad, etc. Please  verify  con‐
411       figuration and connectivity.
412
413       "session  timeout"  - The IPMI session has timed out. Please reconnect.
414       If this error occurs often, you may wish to increase the retransmission
415       timeout. Some remote BMCs are considerably slower than others.
416
417       "device  not  found"  - The specified device could not be found. Please
418       check configuration or inputs and try again.
419
420       "driver timeout" - Communication with the driver or  device  has  timed
421       out. Please try again.
422
423       "message  timeout"  - Communication with the driver or device has timed
424       out. Please try again.
425
426       "BMC busy" - The BMC is currently busy. It may be  processing  informa‐
427       tion  or have too many simultaneous sessions to manage. Please wait and
428       try again.
429
430       "could not find inband device" - An inband device could not  be  found.
431       Please  check configuration or specify specific device or driver on the
432       command line.
433
434       "driver timeout" - The inband driver has timed out communicating to the
435       local  BMC  or  service  processor. The BMC or service processor may be
436       busy or (worst case) possibly non-functioning.
437

WORKAROUNDS

439       With so many different vendors implementing their own  IPMI  solutions,
440       different  vendors  may implement their IPMI protocols incorrectly. The
441       following describes a number of workarounds currently available to han‐
442       dle  discovered compliance issues. When possible, workarounds have been
443       implemented so they will be transparent to the user. However, some will
444       require the user to specify a workaround be used via the -W option.
445
446       The hardware listed below may only indicate the hardware that a problem
447       was discovered on. Newer versions of  hardware  may  fix  the  problems
448       indicated  below.  Similar machines from vendors may or may not exhibit
449       the same problems. Different vendors may license  their  firmware  from
450       the  same IPMI firmware developer, so it may be worthwhile to try work‐
451       arounds listed below even if your motherboard is not listed.
452
453       If you believe your hardware has an additional  compliance  issue  that
454       needs a workaround to be implemented, please contact the FreeIPMI main‐
455       tainers on <freeipmi-users@gnu.org> or <freeipmi-devel@gnu.org>.
456
457       assumeio - This workaround flag will assume inband interfaces  communi‐
458       cate  with  system  I/O rather than being memory-mapped. This will work
459       around systems that report invalid base addresses. Those  hitting  this
460       issue  may see "device not supported" or "could not find inband device"
461       errors.  Issue observed on HP ProLiant DL145 G1.
462
463       spinpoll - This workaround flag will inform some inband  drivers  (most
464       notably  the  KCS driver) to spin while polling rather than putting the
465       process to sleep. This may significantly improve the wall clock running
466       time  of  tools because an operating system scheduler's granularity may
467       be much larger than the time it takes to perform a single IPMI  message
468       transaction.  However,  by spinning, your system may be performing less
469       useful work by not contexting out the tool for a more useful task.
470
471       authcap - This workaround flag will  skip  early  checks  for  username
472       capabilities,  authentication  capabilities,  and K_g support and allow
473       IPMI authentication to succeed. It  works  around  multiple  issues  in
474       which the remote system does not properly report username capabilities,
475       authentication capabilities, or K_g status. Those  hitting  this  issue
476       may  see  "username  invalid",  "authentication  type  unavailable  for
477       attempted privilege level", or "k_g invalid" errors.  Issue observed on
478       Asus  P5M2/P5MT-R/RS162-E4/RX4,  Intel  SR1520ML/X38ML,  and  Sun  Fire
479       2200/4150/4450 with ELOM.
480
481       idzero - This workaround flag  will  allow  empty  session  IDs  to  be
482       accepted by the client. It works around IPMI sessions that report empty
483       session IDs to the client. Those hitting this issue  may  see  "session
484       timeout" errors. Issue observed on Tyan S2882 with M3289 BMC.
485
486       unexpectedauth  -  This  workaround flag will allow unexpected non-null
487       authcodes to be checked as though they were expected. It  works  around
488       an  issue  when  packets contain non-null authentication data when they
489       should be null due to disabled per-message authentication.  Those  hit‐
490       ting  this  issue  may  see "session timeout" errors. Issue observed on
491       Dell PowerEdge 2850,SC1425. Confirmed fixed on newer firmware.
492
493       forcepermsg - This workaround flag will force  per-message  authentica‐
494       tion  to  be used no matter what is advertised by the remote system. It
495       works around an issue when per-message authentication is advertised  as
496       disabled on the remote system, but it is actually required for the pro‐
497       tocol. Those hitting this  issue  may  see  "session  timeout"  errors.
498       Issue observed on IBM eServer 325.
499
500       endianseq  -  This  workaround flag will flip the endian of the session
501       sequence numbers to allow the session to continue  properly.  It  works
502       around  IPMI  1.5  session  sequence numbers that are the wrong endian.
503       Those hitting this  issue  may  see  "session  timeout"  errors.  Issue
504       observed  on  some  Sun  ILOM  1.0/2.0  (depends  on  service processor
505       endian).
506
507       noauthcodecheck - This workaround flag will tell FreeIPMI to not  check
508       the  authentication  codes returned from IPMI 1.5 command responses. It
509       works around systems to return  invalid  authentication  codes  due  to
510       hashing  or  implementation  errors.  Users are cautioned on the use of
511       this option, as it removes an authentication check verifying the valid‐
512       ity of a packet. However, in most organizations, this is unlikely to be
513       a security issue. Those hitting this issue may  see  "connection  time‐
514       out",  "session  timeout",  or  "password verification timeout" errors.
515       Issue observed on Xyratex FB-H8-SRAY.
516
517       intel20 - This workaround flag will work around several Intel IPMI  2.0
518       authentication issues. The issues covered include padding of usernames,
519       and password  truncation  if  the  authentication  algorithm  is  HMAC-
520       MD5-128. Those hitting this issue may see "username invalid", "password
521       invalid", or "k_g invalid" errors. Issue observed  on  Intel  SE7520AF2
522       with Intel Server Management Module (Professional Edition).
523
524       supermicro20 - This workaround flag will work around several Supermicro
525       IPMI 2.0  authentication  issues  on  motherboards  w/  Peppercon  IPMI
526       firmware.  The issues covered include handling invalid length authenti‐
527       cation codes. Those hitting  this  issue  may  see  "password  invalid"
528       errors.   Issue  observed on Supermicro H8QME with SIMSO daughter card.
529       Confirmed fixed on newerver firmware.
530
531       sun20 - This workaround flag will work work around several Sun IPMI 2.0
532       authentication issues. The issues covered include invalid lengthed hash
533       keys, improperly hashed keys, and invalid cipher suite  records.  Those
534       hitting  this  issue  may see "password invalid" or "bmc error" errors.
535       Issue observed on Sun Fire 4100/4200/4500 with ILOM.   This  workaround
536       automatically includes the "opensesspriv" workaround.
537
538       opensesspriv - This workaround flag will slightly alter FreeIPMI's IPMI
539       2.0 connection protocol to workaround an invalid hashing algorithm used
540       by  the remote system. The privilege level sent during the Open Session
541       stage of an IPMI 2.0 connection is used for hashing keys instead of the
542       privilege  level  sent during the RAKP1 connection stage. Those hitting
543       this issue may see "password invalid", "k_g invalid", or "bad  rmcpplus
544       status  code"  errors.   Issue observed on Sun Fire 4100/4200/4500 with
545       ILOM, Inventec 5441/Dell Xanadu II, Supermicro X8DTH, Supermicro X8DTG,
546       Intel S5500WBV/Penguin Relion 700, Intel S2600JF/Appro 512X, and Quanta
547       QSSC-S4R//Appro GB812X-CN. This workaround is  automatically  triggered
548       with the "sun20" workaround.
549
550       integritycheckvalue  - This workaround flag will work around an invalid
551       integrity check value during an IPMI  2.0  session  establishment  when
552       using  Cipher Suite ID 0. The integrity check value should be 0 length,
553       however the remote motherboard responds with a non-empty  field.  Those
554       hitting  this  issue  may  see  "k_g invalid" errors. Issue observed on
555       Supermicro X8DTG, Supermicro X8DTU, and Intel  S5500WBV/Penguin  Relion
556       700, and Intel S2600JF/Appro 512X.
557
558       No IPMI 1.5 Support - Some motherboards that support IPMI 2.0 have been
559       found to not support IPMI 1.5. Those hitting this issue may  see  "ipmi
560       2.0  unavailable"  or  "connection  timeout"  errors. This issue can be
561       worked around by using IPMI 2.0  instead  of  IPMI  1.5  by  specifying
562       --driver-address=LAN_2_0. Issue observed on HP Proliant DL 145.
563

OEM INTERPRETATION

565       The  following  motherboards are confirmed to have atleast some support
566       by the --interpret-oem-data option. While highly probable the OEM  data
567       interpretations  would work across other motherboards by the same manu‐
568       facturer, there are no guarantees. Some of the motherboards  below  may
569       be rebranded by vendors/distributors.
570
571       Currently None
572

EXAMPLES

574       # ipmi-dcmi --get-power-limit
575
576       Get power limit of the local machine.
577
578       # ipmi-dcmi -h ahost -u myusername -p mypassword --get-power-limit
579
580       Get power limit of a remote machine using IPMI over LAN.
581
582       #  ipmi-dcmi  -h  mycluster[0-127]  -u  myusername -p mypassword --get-
583       power-limit
584
585       Get power limit across a cluster using IPMI over LAN.
586

DIAGNOSTICS

588       Upon successful execution, exit status is 0. On error, exit  status  is
589       1.
590
591       If multiple hosts are specified for communication, the exit status is 0
592       if and only if all targets successfully  execute.  Otherwise  the  exit
593       status is 1.
594

KNOWN ISSUES

596       On  older  operating systems, if you input your username, password, and
597       other potentially security relevant information on  the  command  line,
598       this information may be discovered by other users when using tools like
599       the ps(1) command or looking in the /proc file system. It is  generally
600       more  secure  to input password information with options like the -P or
601       -K options. Configuring security relevant information in  the  FreeIPMI
602       configuration file would also be an appropriate way to hide this infor‐
603       mation.
604
605       In order to prevent brute force attacks,  some  BMCs  will  temporarily
606       "lock  up" after a number of remote authentication errors. You may need
607       to wait awhile in order to this temporary "lock up" to pass before  you
608       may authenticate again.
609

REPORTING BUGS

611       Report bugs to <freeipmi-users@gnu.org> or <freeipmi-devel@gnu.org>.
612
614       Copyright (C) 2009-2012 Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
615
616       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
617       under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published  by  the
618       Free  Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
619       option) any later version.
620

SEE ALSO

622       freeipmi(7),  bmc-config(8),  ipmi-chassis(8),  ipmi-sel(8),  ipmi-sen‐
623       sors(8), ipmiconsole(8), ipmipower(8)
624
625       http://www.gnu.org/software/freeipmi/
626
627
628
629ipmi-dcmi 1.2.1                   2017-03-22                      IPMI-DCMI(8)
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