1D_LOOKUP(9)                      The Linux VFS                     D_LOOKUP(9)
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NAME

6       d_lookup - search for a dentry
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SYNOPSIS

9       struct dentry * d_lookup(struct dentry * parent, struct qstr * name);
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ARGUMENTS

12       parent
13           parent dentry
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15       name
16           qstr of name we wish to find
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DESCRIPTION

19       Searches the children of the parent dentry for the name in question. If
20       the dentry is found its reference count is incremented and the dentry
21       is returned. The caller must use dput to free the entry when it has
22       finished using it.  NULL is returned on failure.
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24       __d_lookup is dcache_lock free. The hash list is protected using RCU.
25       Memory barriers are used while updating and doing lockless traversal.
26       To avoid races with d_move while rename is happening, d_lock is used.
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28       Overflows in memcmp, while d_move, are avoided by keeping the length
29       and name pointer in one structure pointed by d_qstr.
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31       rcu_read_lock and rcu_read_unlock are used to disable preemption while
32       lookup is going on.
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34       The dentry unused LRU is not updated even if lookup finds the required
35       dentry in there. It is updated in places such as prune_dcache,
36       shrink_dcache_sb, select_parent and __dget_locked. This laziness saves
37       lookup from dcache_lock acquisition.
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39       d_lookup is protected against the concurrent renames in some unrelated
40       directory using the seqlockt_t rename_lock.
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43Kernel Hackers Manual 2.6.         June 2019                       D_LOOKUP(9)
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