1MQ_NOTIFY(3P) POSIX Programmer's Manual MQ_NOTIFY(3P)
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6 This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux
7 implementation of this interface may differ (consult the corresponding
8 Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may
9 not be implemented on Linux.
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12 mq_notify - notify process that a message is available (REALTIME)
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15 #include <mqueue.h>
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17 int mq_notify(mqd_t mqdes, const struct sigevent *notification);
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21 If the argument notification is not NULL, this function shall register
22 the calling process to be notified of message arrival at an empty mes‐
23 sage queue associated with the specified message queue descriptor,
24 mqdes. The notification specified by the notification argument shall be
25 sent to the process when the message queue transitions from empty to
26 non-empty. At any time, only one process may be registered for notifi‐
27 cation by a message queue. If the calling process or any other process
28 has already registered for notification of message arrival at the spec‐
29 ified message queue, subsequent attempts to register for that message
30 queue shall fail.
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32 If notification is NULL and the process is currently registered for
33 notification by the specified message queue, the existing registration
34 shall be removed.
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36 When the notification is sent to the registered process, its registra‐
37 tion shall be removed. The message queue shall then be available for
38 registration.
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40 If a process has registered for notification of message arrival at a
41 message queue and some thread is blocked in mq_receive() waiting to
42 receive a message when a message arrives at the queue, the arriving
43 message shall satisfy the appropriate mq_receive(). The resulting
44 behavior is as if the message queue remains empty, and no notification
45 shall be sent.
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48 Upon successful completion, the mq_notify() function shall return a
49 value of zero; otherwise, the function shall return a value of -1 and
50 set errno to indicate the error.
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53 The mq_notify() function shall fail if:
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55 EBADF The mqdes argument is not a valid message queue descriptor.
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57 EBUSY A process is already registered for notification by the message
58 queue.
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61 The following sections are informative.
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64 None.
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70 None.
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76 mq_open(), mq_send(), mq_timedsend(), msgctl(), msgget(), msgrcv(),
77 msgsnd(), the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001,
78 <mqueue.h>
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81 Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
82 from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
83 -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
84 Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
85 Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the
86 event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
87 The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
88 is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
89 at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
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93IEEE/The Open Group 2003 MQ_NOTIFY(3P)