1OTFTOTFM(1)                 General Commands Manual                OTFTOTFM(1)
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3
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NAME

6       otftotfm - create TeX font metrics from OpenType fonts
7

SYNOPSIS

9       otftotfm [-a] [options] fontfile [texname]
10

DESCRIPTION

12       Otftotfm  creates the font metric and encoding files required to use an
13       OpenType font with TeX.  You supply an OpenType ".otf" or  ".ttf"  font
14       file,  a base ".enc" encoding, and a TeX name "texname" for the result‐
15       ing font, and say which OpenType features should be  turned  on.   Then
16       otftotfm  generates  and  installs the corresponding TeX-related metric
17       files (".tfm" TeX font metrics, ".vf" virtual fonts, and ".enc"  encod‐
18       ing files).  It works on both PostScript-flavored and TrueType-flavored
19       OpenType fonts, although TrueType-flavor support will only work  easily
20       with pdftex.
21
22       The  easiest  way  to use otftotfm is with the -a option; see Automatic
23       Mode below.  Without -a, otftotfm writes all its output  files  to  the
24       current directory.
25
26       After  running  "otftotfm  fontfile texname" and installing the results
27       (manually or with -a), you can use the OpenType font in plain TeX  with
28       a command like this:
29
30           \font\myfont=texname at 10pt
31           {\myfont This text uses the OpenType font.}
32
33       LaTeX  users  will  generally  make a ".fd" input file so that commands
34       like  "\renewcommand{\rmdefault}{TeXName}"  work  correctly.   See  the
35       EXAMPLE  section  for  more; check the DIAGNOSTICS and FREQUENTLY ASKED
36       QUESTIONS sections if you have trouble.
37
38   OpenType Features
39       OpenType fonts support optional features that change their  appearance.
40       Use  the -f option to turn on selected features.  For example, "-fsmcp"
41       replaces lower-case letters with the corresponding small  capitals,  in
42       fonts that support this.
43
44       You'll  generally  provide  at least the "-fkern" and "-fliga" options,
45       which activate pair kerns and f-ligatures.  Other interesting  features
46       include  "-fcpsp",  for  capital  spacing; "-fdlig", for optional liga‐
47       tures; "-flnum", "-fonum", "-fpnum", and  "-ftnum",  to  control  digit
48       glyphs; "-fsmcp", for small capitals; "-fswsh", for swash variants; and
49       "-fcswh", for contextual swash.   See  the  FEATURE  DIRECTORY  section
50       below  for  more.   The otfinfo(1) program will report which features a
51       font supports; run "otfinfo -f fontfile".
52
53       Feature options can also apply a feature to a subset of  characters  in
54       the  font.   For  example, "--lf smcp" only replaces letters with small
55       capitals, whereas "-fsmcp" might additionally replace digits and  punc‐
56       tuation marks with small-capital versions.
57
58   Automatic Mode
59       Automatic  mode,  triggered by the -a/--automatic option, installs font
60       metrics and encoding files where TeX can find  them,  and  additionally
61       installs  a  Type 1 font and mapping for dvips(1).  This requires a TeX
62       installation  that  follows  the  TeX  Directory   Structure   standard
63       (http://www.tug.org/tds/), such as most Unix TeX installations.
64
65       Automatic  mode  should  run  seamlessly out of the box.  Otftotfm will
66       install metrics files, encodings, map files,  and  Type  1  fonts  into
67       $HOME/.texmf-var  or  any  other  writable  TEXMF  directory,  and  run
68       updmap(1) to update the global lists of  installed  fonts.   (On  older
69       teTeX installations, you may first need to copy the system's updmap.cfg
70       file to  $HOME/texmf/web2c  and  run  mktexlsr(1).   On  newer  TeXLive
71       installations,  you may need to set the TEXMFVAR environment variable.)
72       You can then run "otftotfm -a fontfile texname" and  immediately  refer
73       to  the  font  in  TeX using the texname you supplied.  Again, you will
74       have to write ".fd" files and/or typescripts to make  the  font  conve‐
75       niently  accessible from LaTeX or ConTeXt.  See the DIAGNOSTICS section
76       if you have problems with these instructions.
77
78       In automatic mode, otftotfm searches your $TEXMFVAR or $TEXMF path  for
79       a  writable directory, then installs files under that directory tree as
80       follows:
81
82       File type   Directory                          Filename
83       TFM         TEXMF/fonts/tfm/vendor/typeface/   texname[--base].tfm
84       VF          TEXMF/fonts/vf/vendor/typeface/    texname.vf
85       PL          TEXMF/fonts/pl/vendor/typeface/    texname[--base].pl
86       VPL         TEXMF/fonts/vpl/vendor/typeface/   texname.vpl
87       encoding    TEXMF/fonts/enc/dvips/vendor/      a_signature.enc
88                   or TEXMF/dvips/vendor/
89       font map    TEXMF/fonts/map/dvips/vendor/      vendor.map
90                   or TEXMF/dvips/vendor/
91
92       "TEXMF" stands for the writable TEXMF directory.  Texname is  the  font
93       name  supplied  as otftotfm's second argument.  The vendor and typeface
94       strings are required by TDS; they default to "lcdftools" and the font's
95       family name, respectively, but see the --vendor and --typeface options.
96       Signature is an opaque 6-character encoding signature.
97
98       Otftotfm also installs a font file suitable for printing.   PostScript-
99       flavored  OpenType  fonts are translated to Type 1 format and installed
100       as PFB fonts.  TrueType-flavored fonts are normally  installed  as  is,
101       since  pdftex  and pdflatex can read TrueType directly; but if you pro‐
102       vide the --type42 option, otftotfm will  translate  TrueType  fonts  to
103       Type  42  format, which dvips understands.  Otftotfm does not overwrite
104       existing font files.
105
106       The installation paths are as follows, where PSname is the font's Post‐
107       Script name.
108
109       PFB        TEXMF/fonts/type1/vendor/typeface/      PSname.pfb
110       TrueType   TEXMF/fonts/truetype/vendor/typeface/   fontfile
111       Type 42    TEXMF/fonts/type42/vendor/typeface/     PSname.t42
112
113       You  can  override  these  directories  with  environment variables and
114       options as follows.  Options take  precedence  over  environment  vari‐
115       ables.
116
117       File type   Environment variable   Option
118       TFM         TFMDESTDIR             --tfm-directory
119       VF          VFDESTDIR              --vf-directory
120       PL          PLDESTDIR              --pl-directory
121       VPL         VPLDESTDIR             --vpl-directory
122       encoding    ENCODINGDESTDIR        --encoding-directory
123       PFB         T1DESTDIR              --type1-directory
124       TrueType    TRUETYPEDESTDIR        --truetype-directory
125       Type 42     T42DESTDIR             --type42-directory
126       font map    -                      --map-file
127
128       Otftotfm  will  update  the TEXMF/ls-R file when installing files under
129       TEXMF.  It will also run the updmap(1) program  after  changing  a  map
130       file,  unless the --no-updmap option was supplied.  However, if an exe‐
131       cutable file called TEXMF/dvips/updmap exists, this  file  is  executed
132       (from  the  TEXMF/dvips directory) rather than the global updmap.  This
133       is so you can write a fast, customized version of updmap if desired.
134

EXAMPLE

136       This section uses MinionPro to show one way to install  OpenType  fonts
137       for  LaTeX.  We begin with six fonts: "MinionPro-Regular.otf", "Minion‐
138       Pro-It.otf",   "MinionPro-Semibold.otf",    "MinionPro-SemiboldIt.otf",
139       "MinionPro-Bold.otf", and "MinionPro-BoldIt.otf".
140
141       Our  first  task  is  to decide how to encode the fonts.  The "encoding
142       scheme" is used by TeX to decide how to  typeset  accents  and  symbols
143       like  "$".  The "LY1" encoding scheme has reasonable accent support and
144       is a good choice for many OpenType fonts.  LY1 corresponds to the "tex‐
145       nansx.enc"  encoding file, so we will supply otftotfm with the "-e tex‐
146       nansx" option.
147
148              Expert note: Strictly speaking, LY1  corresponds  to  the  "tex‐
149              nansi.enc"  encoding  file.   Since  the  "texnansx.enc" version
150              omits duplicate characters, it has more room  for  font-specific
151              glyphs and is generally a better choice; but if you plan to type
152              characters like "ae" directly  into  your  editor,  rather  than
153              using TeX commands like \ae, you should use "texnansi.enc".
154
155       Next,  we  decide  on a naming scheme for the font metric files.  Let's
156       use the OpenType font names as a base.  (There's generally no  need  to
157       follow  the six-character "Karl Berry" naming scheme.)  Just in case we
158       come back later and add a  different  encoding  scheme,  we'll  prepend
159       "LY1--" to each name.
160
161       We're  now  ready to run otftotfm for the first set of fonts.  Note the
162       "-fkern -fliga" options, which access pair kerns and  the  default  "f"
163       ligatures.
164
165           otftotfm -a -e texnansx MinionPro-Regular.otf \
166                   -fkern -fliga LY1--MinionPro-Regular
167           otftotfm -a -e texnansx MinionPro-It.otf \
168                   -fkern -fliga LY1--MinionPro-It
169           otftotfm -a -e texnansx MinionPro-Semibold.otf \
170                   -fkern -fliga LY1--MinionPro-Semibold
171           otftotfm -a -e texnansx MinionPro-SemiboldIt.otf \
172                   -fkern -fliga LY1--MinionPro-SemiboldIt
173           otftotfm -a -e texnansx MinionPro-Bold.otf \
174                   -fkern -fliga LY1--MinionPro-Bold
175           otftotfm -a -e texnansx MinionPro-BoldIt.otf \
176                   -fkern -fliga LY1--MinionPro-BoldIt
177
178       The  small-caps fonts are generated with an additional "-fsmcp" option.
179       We append "--fsmcp" to the font metric names as  well,  differentiating
180       them from the regular fonts.  Although MinionPro's italic fonts support
181       small-caps, the LaTeX font selection scheme can't access  them  easily,
182       so we've left them off.
183
184           otftotfm -a -e texnansx MinionPro-Regular.otf \
185                   -fkern -fliga -fsmcp LY1--MinionPro-Regular--fsmcp
186           otftotfm -a -e texnansx MinionPro-Semibold.otf \
187                   -fkern -fliga -fsmcp LY1--MinionPro-Semibold--fsmcp
188           otftotfm -a -e texnansx MinionPro-Bold.otf \
189                   -fkern -fliga -fsmcp LY1--MinionPro-Bold--fsmcp
190
191       To get old-style numerals, just add the "-fonum" option to each invoca‐
192       tion -- and, to reduce confusion, append "--fonum" to the  font  metric
193       names.
194
195       At  this  point,  all  our  font  metric  files are installed, and it's
196       finally time to create the ".fd" file.  (The ".fd" format is documented
197       in The LaTeX Companion.)  Let's call the LaTeX font family "MinionPro".
198       Then the ".fd" file is "LY1MinionPro.fd", and it contains:
199
200           \DeclareFontFamily{LY1}{MinionPro}{}
201           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{m}{n}%
202                   { <-> LY1--MinionPro-Regular }{}
203           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{m}{it}{ <-> LY1--MinionPro-It }{}
204           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{m}{sc}%
205                   { <-> LY1--MinionPro-Regular--fsmcp }{}
206           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{sb}{n}%
207                   { <-> LY1--MinionPro-Semibold }{}
208           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{sb}{it}%
209                   { <-> LY1--MinionPro-SemiboldIt }{}
210           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{sb}{sc}%
211                   { <-> LY1--MinionPro-Semibold--fsmcp }{}
212           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{b}{n}{ <-> LY1--MinionPro-Bold }{}
213           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{b}{it}%
214                   { <-> LY1--MinionPro-BoldIt }{}
215           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{b}{sc}%
216                   { <-> LY1--MinionPro-Bold--fsmcp }{}
217           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{bx}{n}%
218                   { <-> ssub * MinionPro/b/n }{}
219           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{bx}{it}%
220                   { <-> ssub * MinionPro/b/it }{}
221           \DeclareFontShape{LY1}{MinionPro}{bx}{sc}%
222                   { <-> ssub * MinionPro/b/sc }{}
223
224       We're now ready to use MinionPro in LaTeX, with lines like this in  the
225       document preamble:
226
227           \usepackage[LY1]{fontenc}
228           \renewcommand{\rmdefault}{MinionPro}
229           \renewcommand{\bfdefault}{b}
230
231       Of  course,  we're free at any time to add more MinionPro variants with
232       otftotfm; they'll become accessible to LaTeX as soon  as  we  edit  the
233       "MinionPro.fd" file.
234

OPTIONS

236       With  long  options, you need type only as many characters as will make
237       the option unique.
238
239   Font Feature and Transformation Options
240       -s script[.lang], --script=script[.lang]
241            Apply features suitable to the script system script  and  language
242            system  lang.  Scripts and language systems are two-to-four-letter
243            names assigned by Microsoft and Adobe.   Examples  include  "latn"
244            (Latin  script),  "grek"  (Greek  script), and "yi.YIC" (Yi script
245            with classic characters).  If lang is not specified, otftotfm will
246            use  the  default  language  system for that script.  You can give
247            this option multiple times.  Run "otfinfo -s font" to see the list
248            of scripts and languages a font supports.  Defaults to "latn".
249
250       -f feature, --feature=feature
251            Activate  the  feature  named  feature.   Features are four-letter
252            names assigned by Microsoft and Adobe; they are  meant  to  corre‐
253            spond to font behaviors, such as kerning or small-capitals.  Exam‐
254            ples include "liga"  (default  ligatures),  "dlig"  (discretionary
255            ligatures),  "kern" (kerning), and "c2sc" (replacing capitals with
256            small capitals).  Give this option multiple times to apply  multi‐
257            ple  features.  Run "otfinfo -f [--script option] font" to see the
258            list of features a font supports for a specified script.  Defaults
259            to any features required by the selected scripts.
260
261       --lf feature, --letter-feature=feature
262            Activate  the  feature  named  feature, but only for letters.  For
263            instance, the "-f smcp" option will apply the  small-caps  feature
264            to  all  characters in the encoding; this may result in changes to
265            punctuation and numbers as  well  as  letters.   The  "--lf  smcp"
266            option  will apply the small-caps feature only to letters, meaning
267            characters with the "Letter" Unicode property.
268
269       --subs-filter pattern
270       --include-subs pattern
271       --exclude-subs pattern
272       --clear-subs
273            Limit the characters that otftotfm will substitute.   Substitution
274            is allowed on an input character if it matches at least one of the
275            --include patterns, and none of the --exclude patterns.  Each pat‐
276            tern  applies  to  all following features, except that the --clear
277            option clears any accumulated patterns.  The --subs-filter pattern
278            option  acts like --clear-subs followed by --include-subs pattern.
279            For pattern syntax, see GLYPH PATTERNS, below.
280
281            In the command line below, the '<Number>' pattern will  force  the
282            "onum"  feature  to substitute only numbers (and not, for example,
283            punctuation).  The "salt" feature can still substitute any charac‐
284            ter.
285                otftotfm -fsalt --include-subs="<Number>" -fonum ...
286
287       -E fac, --extend=fac
288            Widen,  or extend, the font by a factor of fac.  Like afm2tfm(1)'s
289            -e option.
290
291       -S amt, --slant=amt
292            Oblique, or slant, the font by amt.  Like afm2tfm(1)'s -s option.
293
294       -L amt, --letterspacing=amt
295            Letterspace each character by amt units, where 1000  units  equals
296            one  em.   The width of each character increases by amt, with half
297            the space distributed  to  each  sidebearing.   Boundary-character
298            kerns are added to maintain alignment at the ends of lines.
299
300       --math-spacing[=skewchar]
301            Ignore  the  font's  claimed character widths, deriving horizontal
302            metrics from bounding boxes  instead.   This  results  in  similar
303            spacing  as  the  Computer Modern Math Italic font, with increased
304            sidebearings for letters like f and j.
305
306            If you provide skewchar, a number between 0 and 255  or  a  single
307            character,  then  otftotfm adds heuristically-derived kerns to the
308            font that may improve accent positions in math mode.  To  get  the
309            benefits, you must tell TeX about the skewchar with a command like
310            "\skewchar\font=skewchar".
311
312       -k N, --min-kern=N
313            Only output kerning pairs whose absolute value  is  N  or  larger.
314            Larger  minimum  kerns  make  kerning less precise, but shrink the
315            output TFM file.  The default minimum kern is 2.0, or 0.002 em.
316
317       --space-factor=fac
318            Scale the width of the inter-word space by a factor of fac.
319
320       --design-size=size
321            Set the output font's design size to size, a value in TeX  points.
322            This  value  is mostly just documentation, since LaTeX essentially
323            ignores fonts' design sizes, but plain TeX  may  occasionally  use
324            the  design size to decide how large a font should be.  (Loading a
325            font in TeX "at" a particular size effectively ignores the  design
326            size;  loading a font plain or "scaled" by a given factor uses the
327            design size.)  The default is taken from the input font's  optical
328            size feature, or 10pt if it has no such feature.
329
330       --fixed-width
331            Set  the  font  to  fixed-width  (its space character will have no
332            stretch or shrink).  Normally you won't need this option; the font
333            will  tell  otftotfm  whether  it is fixed width.  The opposite of
334            --fixed-width is --proportional-width.
335
336       --italic-angle=angle
337            Set the output font's default italic angle to angle, a  number  of
338            degrees.  This value is used by TeX to position accents.  Normally
339            you won't need this option; the font will tell otftotfm its italic
340            angle.
341
342
343       --x-height=val
344            Set  the output font's x-height to val.  This value is used by TeX
345            to position accents. Normally you won't need this option.  Val may
346            be a number expressed in font units; ‘x’, which uses the height of
347            the font's lowercase x; or ‘font’, which uses the font's  declared
348            x-height metric.
349
350   Encoding Options
351       -e encoding, --encoding=encoding
352            Select the output metrics's base dvips(1) encoding.  Otftotfm will
353            search for encoding[.enc] the same way that dvips  would,  so  you
354            may  not need to give a full pathname.  Say -e - to start with the
355            font's default encoding.  See ENCODINGS, below, for more  informa‐
356            tion.
357
358       --boundary-char=char
359            Set  the font's boundary character to char, which should either be
360            a single non-digit character, or a number between -1 and 255.  The
361            default is taken from the encoding.
362
363       --altselector-char=char
364            Set  the font's alternate selector character to char, which should
365            either be a single non-digit character, or a number between -1 and
366            255.   Alternate  selectors  let  TeX  authors  explicitly  choose
367            between versions of a character.  For instance,  the  '--altselec‐
368            tor-char="*"' option turns the "*" character into a special switch
369            that cycles between alternates.  For instance, the TeX  input  "A"
370            would  produce  the  normal  version of the "A" Unicode character,
371            "A*" would produce the first alternate, "A**"  would  produce  the
372            second  alternate, and so forth.  Furthermore, "s*t" will activate
373            any discretionary "s_t" ligature in the font.
374
375            The --altselector-char mechanism uses the  features  specified  by
376            --altselector-feature options.
377
378            The  alternate-selector  character  may  also  be specified in the
379            encoding; see ENCODINGS, below.  See Sivan Toledo's article  cited
380            in the SEE ALSO section for more information.
381
382       --altselector-feature=feature
383            Activate  the  feature  named  feature  for the --altselector-char
384            mechanism.  Give this option multiple times to  activate  multiple
385            features.  This option activates features only for use with --alt‐
386            selector-char; use the --feature option to activate features glob‐
387            ally.  Defaults to the salt and dlig features.
388
389       --alternates-filter=pattern
390       --include-alternates=pattern
391       --exclude-alternates=pattern
392       --clear-alternates
393            Limit  the  alternate  characters  that  otftotfm will select.  An
394            alternate is used if it matches at least one of the --include pat‐
395            terns,  and  none of the --exclude patterns.  Each pattern applies
396            to all following features, except that the --clear  option  clears
397            any  accumulated patterns.  The --alternates-filter pattern option
398            acts like --clear-alternates followed by --include-alternates pat‐
399            tern.  For pattern syntax, see GLYPH PATTERNS, below.
400
401            OpenType  fonts  can  have  many alternates per character, most of
402            which aren't interesting.   For  example,  the  character  "a"  in
403            WarnockPro-Regular  has  five alternates, "ordfeminine", "Asmall",
404            "asuperior",  "a.end",  and  "orn.013".   The   --altselector-char
405            option lets you cycle through these alternates, but it's better to
406            leave out the ones you don't want, to  avoid  overfull  encodings.
407            Thus,  if  you  were only interested in ".end" variants, you might
408            supply an '--include-alternates="*.end"' option.
409
410            In the command line below,  the  '*.end'  pattern  will  apply  to
411            "aalt" alternates, but not to "salt" alternates.
412                otftotfm -fsalt --include-alternates="*.end" -faalt ...
413
414       --ligkern=command
415            Add a LIGKERN command to the encoding.  For example, '--ligkern "T
416            {L} h"' suppresses any T_h ligature in the font.  You  can  supply
417            multiple --ligkern options.  See ENCODINGS, below.
418
419       --position=command
420            Add  a POSITION command to the encoding.  For example, '--position
421            "T 10 0 20"' adds ten units of space to either  side  of  the  "T"
422            character.   You  can  supply  multiple  --position  options.  See
423            ENCODINGS, below.
424
425       --unicoding=command
426            Add a UNICODING command to the encoding.  For example,  '--unicod‐
427            ing  "pi1  =:  uni03D6"' tells otftotfm to encode "/pi1" as U+03D6
428            GREEK PI SYMBOL.  You can  supply  multiple  --unicoding  options.
429            See ENCODINGS, below.
430
431       --no-encoding-commands
432            Ignore any LIGKERN and/or UNICODING commands in the encoding file.
433
434       --no-default-ligkern
435            Don't include otftotfm's default LIGKERN commands.
436
437       --coding-scheme=scheme
438            Add a CODINGSCHEME to the encoding.  See ENCODINGS, below.
439
440       --warn-missing
441            Warn  about encoded characters not supported by the font.  See the
442            WARNMISSING command in ENCODINGS, below.
443
444       --literal-encoding=encoding
445            Select the dvips(1) encoding used for the font.  No glyph  substi‐
446            tutions  will  be permitted, so the output encoding will equal the
447            input encoding (and otftotfm will not generate  an  output  encod‐
448            ing).
449
450       --base-encodings=file
451            Experts  only.   Allow the output font to refer to existing "base"
452            fonts.  This can greatly reduce the number of base fonts generated
453            by  otftotfm.   Each line in the file argument contains a TeX font
454            name (as for --name) and a corresponding literal encoding file (as
455            for --literal-encoding); for example:
456                WarnoProReg--eka eka
457                WarnoProReg--exp1 exp1
458            The  named  fonts must have been created by prior runs of otftotfm
459            on the same input  OpenType  font,  with  the  same  --extend  and
460            --slant  options as the current run.  The current output font will
461            refer to glyphs from the named base fonts when possible.   If  the
462            base  fonts cover all glyphs required by the output font, otftotfm
463            won't generate any new base fonts at all.  The file can also refer
464            to dotless-J fonts using the following syntax:
465                WarnoProReg--lcdfj - dotlessj
466
467   Automatic Mode Options
468       -a, --automatic
469            Select automatic mode.
470
471       -v vendor, --vendor=vendor
472            Set the font vendor name, which is used to locate files within the
473            TDS.  Defaults to "lcdftools".
474
475            In automatic mode, TeX and friends will  generally  find  required
476            font files independently of the vendor you select.
477
478       --typeface=typeface
479            Set  the  font typeface name, which is used to locate files within
480            the  TDS.   Defaults  to  the  current  font's  family  name  with
481            unsuiable characters removed.
482
483       --no-type1
484            Do  not use cfftot1(1) to create Type 1 fonts corresponding to the
485            OpenType input fonts.
486
487       --no-dotlessj
488            Do not use t1dotlessj(1) to create a special dotless-j  font  when
489            the input font doesn't have dotless-j.
490
491       --no-truetype
492            Do not install TrueType-flavored fonts.
493
494       --type42
495            Install TrueType-flavored fonts in translated Type 42 format.
496
497       --no-updmap
498            Do  not  run  an  updmap(1) program.  This can be useful if you're
499            installing a bunch of fonts; it is much faster to run updmap once,
500            at the end, than to run it once per font.
501
502   Output Options
503       -n texname, --name=texname
504            Set  the  TeX  name  of the output font, which is used in font map
505            files and, in automatic mode, to  generate  the  output  filename.
506            The  default is derived from the OpenType font's name and the fea‐
507            tures you selected.
508
509       -p, --pl
510            Output human-readable PL and VPL metrics, not binary  TFM  and  VF
511            metrics.   Note: Otftotfm's PL and VPL output files are legal, but
512            the fontinst program may not accept them (it has a picky  parser).
513            Make  sure  to supply a --coding-scheme; if that doesn't help, run
514            the TFM output through tftopl(1).
515
516       --no-virtual
517            Do not generate virtual fonts (VFs and VPLs).  Otftotfm will  warn
518            if  the  selected font features cannot be implemented without vir‐
519            tual fonts.
520
521       --no-encoding
522            Do not generate an encoding file.
523
524       --output-encoding[=file]
525            Only generate an encoding file; do not generate any other  output.
526            The  encoding file is written to file, or to standard output if no
527            file argument is supplied.
528
529       --no-map
530            Do not generate a font map line for the font.
531
532   File Location Options
533       --tfm-directory=dir
534       --pl-directory=dir
535       --vf-directory=dir
536       --vpl-directory=dir
537       --encoding-directory=dir
538       --type1-directory=dir
539       --truetype-directory=dir
540       --type42-directory=dir
541       --directory=dir
542            Set the directory used for various output types.   Each  directory
543            may  be  set  by  an  environment  variable, and defaults to a TDS
544            directory in automatic mode, or  to  "."  otherwise.   Environment
545            variable  names  and  default  TDS  locations are described in the
546            Automatic Mode section above.  The  --directory  option  sets  the
547            default directory for all output types.
548
549       --map-file=filename
550            Set  file  in  which  otftotfm  will write a font map line for the
551            font.  The default is the standard  output  in  manual  mode,  and
552            "TEXMF/fonts/map/dvips/vendor/vendor.map"   (or  "TEXMF/dvips/ven‐
553            dor/vendor.map" on older installations) in automatic mode.
554
555   Miscellaneous Options
556       --glyphlist=file
557            Use file as a Adobe glyph list, which helps translate glyph  names
558            to Unicode code points.  Give multiple options to include multiple
559            files.  See ENCODINGS, below, for more information.
560
561       -V, --verbose
562            Write progress messages to standard error.
563
564       --no-create
565            Do not create or modify any files.  Instead, write messages  about
566            the program's hypothetical progress to standard error.
567
568       --force
569            Generate  all  files,  even  if it looks like versions are already
570            installed.
571
572       -q, --quiet
573            Do not generate any error messages.
574
575       --kpathsea-debug=flags
576            Set path searching debugging flags.  See the Kpathsea  manual  for
577            details.
578
579       -h, --help
580            Print usage information and exit.
581
582       --version
583            Print  the  version number and some short non-warranty information
584            and exit.
585

ENCODINGS

587       Otftotfm interprets encoding files as Unicode.   For  example,  say  an
588       input  encoding  has "/dotlessi" at position 10.  Otftotfm detects that
589       position 10 should contain Unicode character U+0131 LATIN SMALL  LETTER
590       DOTLESS I, and uses the font's glyph for that character (possibly modi‐
591       fied by any active features).  The selected glyph might  not  be  named
592       "dotlessi"; only the Unicode value matters.
593
594       Otftotfm  assigns Unicode values to glyph names using a table published
595       by Adobe (SEE ALSO has a reference), with extensions for TeX.  For more
596       fine-grained  control,  add  UNICODING  commands  to the input encoding
597       file.  These commands have the following format:
598           % UNICODING glyph =: choice1 [choice2 ...] ;
599       This tells otftotfm that the glyph  named  glyph  translates  into  the
600       first  Unicode  value  in  the  choice list that has a character in the
601       font.  Glyph and the choices are PostScript glyph  names;  the  initial
602       "%" sign is required; and each UNICODING line can contain multiple com‐
603       mands, separated by spaced semicolons.  For example,
604           % UNICODING pi1 =: uni03D6 ;
605       encodes the character "/pi1" as U+03D6 GREEK PI SYMBOL, and
606           % UNICODING Delta =: uni0394 uni2206 ;
607       makes U+0394 GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA preferred to  U+2206  INCREMENT
608       as an encoding for "/Delta".  You can also supply glyph names:
609           % UNICODING Delta =: Deltagreek Delta ;
610       A  mapping  with  no  Unicode  values removes that glyph from the input
611       encoding.  For instance, this erases any f-ligature characters from the
612       encoding:
613           % UNICODING ff =: ; fi =: ; fl =: ; ffi =: ; ffl =: ;
614       The  slots  are  available  for otftfm's own use, for example for other
615       characters required by the font.  (If the  f-ligatures  themselves  are
616       required  by the font, for instance by a 'liga' feature, then they will
617       be stored into their old slots when possible.)  Map a glyph to 'emptys‐
618       lot'  if  you  don't  want otftotfm to use the slot.  For example, this
619       will leave the 'ff' slot unused if the font has no 'ff' glyph:
620           % UNICODING ff =: ff emptyslot ;
621       (Note that most OpenType fonts provide  a  visible  representation  for
622       unused encoding slots, namely a box with an X inside.)
623
624       LIGKERN  comments  in the encoding can add ligatures and inhibit kerns,
625       as in afm2tfm(1).  To add a ligature, say:
626           % LIGKERN glyph1 glyph2 =: result ;
627       The "=:" operator indicates a normal ligature,  where  both  the  input
628       glyphs  are  removed and replaced by result.  To preserve the left-hand
629       glyph, for an effect like "glyph1 glyph2 =: glyph1 result",  use  "|=:"
630       instead;  to  preserve  the right-hand glyph, use "=:|".  To remove all
631       kerns between two characters, say:
632           % LIGKERN glyph1 {} glyph2 ;
633       A "*" matches any character, so
634           % LIGKERN a {} * ;
635       removes all kerns with "a" as the left-hand character, and
636           % LIGKERN * {} * ;
637       removes all kerns.
638
639       Otftotfm also supports extended syntax  for  setting  kern  values  and
640       inhibiting ligatures.  To add an n-unit kern between two glyphs, say:
641           % LIGKERNX glyph1 {n} glyph2 ;
642       where n is an integer.  This:
643           % LIGKERNX glyph1 {L} glyph2 ;
644       inhibits  any  ligature  between  glyph1 and glyph2.  "{LK}" and "{KL}"
645       inhibit both ligatures and kerns.
646
647       You can set the --boundary-char and --altselector-char from an encoding
648       file with commands like this:
649           % LIGKERN || = boundarychar ;
650           % LIGKERNX ^^ = altselectorchar ;
651       As  with  UNICODING, each LIGKERN or LIGKERNX line can contain multiple
652       commands, separated by spaced semicolons.
653
654       Otftotfm has a default set of eight ligatures, namely:
655           space l =: lslash ; space L =: Lslash ;
656           question quoteleft =: questiondown ; exclam quoteleft =: exclamdown ;
657           hyphen hyphen =: endash ; endash hyphen =: emdash ;
658           quoteleft quoteleft =: quotedblleft ;
659           quoteright quoteright =: quotedblright
660       LIGKERN commands in the encoding file and --ligkern options  can  over‐
661       ride  these defaults, or supply the --no-default-ligkern option to turn
662       them off.
663
664       The POSITION command shifts a glyph within its bounding box.  The  syn‐
665       tax is
666           % POSITION glyph pdx pdy adx ;
667       This  will  add pdx units of space to glyph's left edge; raise it up by
668       pdy units; and add adx units to its width.   For  example,  to  add  10
669       units of space to either side of the "T" glyph, supply
670           % POSITION T 10 0 20
671       To move the "degree" symbol up by 20 units, supply
672           % POSITION degree 0 20 0
673
674       The  CODINGSCHEME  command  specifies the coding scheme for fonts using
675       this encoding.  This is a string, less than 40 characters long and con‐
676       taining  no  parentheses,  that  classifies the encoding for TeX's pur‐
677       poses.  Sample coding schemes include "TEX TEXT",  "TEX  MATH  ITALIC",
678       and "EXTENDED TEX FONT ENCODING - LATIN".  For example:
679           % CODINGSCHEME EXTENDED TEX FONT ENCODING - LATIN
680       Most  tools  ignore  the  coding  scheme;  fontinst  is  an  exception.
681       Otftotfm uses the encoding's PostScript name  for  the  default  coding
682       scheme.
683
684       Finally,  the WARNMISSING command makes any glyphs not supported by the
685       input font appear as black boxes.  The  dvips(1)  processor  will  also
686       print a warning when encountering these glyphs.  For example:
687           % WARNMISSING yes
688
689       The    --unicoding,   --ligkern,   --position,   --coding-scheme,   and
690       --warn-missing options add UNICODING, LIGKERN/LIGKERNX, POSITION,  COD‐
691       INGSCHEME,  and  WARNMISSING  commands to an encoding, and can override
692       commands in the encoding itself.  Some common encoding files have  com‐
693       mands  that are inappropriate for OpenType fonts; for example, "t1.enc"
694       hard-codes f-ligatures, which can cause problems with small-cap  fonts.
695       Supply  the  --no-encoding-commands  option to ignore all commands from
696       the encoding file.  Commands from options like --ligkern are  processed
697       in any case.
698
699   New Glyphs
700       New  glyphs,  such as ligatures and contextual substitutions, are added
701       to the encoding in any empty spaces,  using  their  original  locations
702       when  possible.   If the encoding doesn't have enough space for all new
703       glyphs, shorter ligatures composed of  unaccented  letters  get  prece‐
704       dence.
705
706   Synthetic Glyphs
707       Otftotfm  can  synthesize some glyphs using virtual font manipulations,
708       if a required glyph is not available in the input  font.  Specifically,
709       it will synthesize:
710
711       cwm                   TeX's  compound  word  mark (a zero-width "strut"
712                             rule with height equal to the font's x-height)
713       ascendercompwordmark  "cwm" with height equal to the font's ascenders
714       capitalcompwordmark   "cwm" with height equal to the font's capitals
715       visualspace           A square cup used to represent spaces
716       dotlessj              A dotless "j", synthesized with t1dotlessj(1)
717       dblbracketleft        Kerned version of "[["
718       dblbracketright       Kerned version of "]]"
719       bardbl                The parallel symbol "||"
720       asteriskmath          Vertically-centered "*"
721       ringfitted            Ring accent centered on the width of "A"
722       twelveudash           2/3-em-wide dash
723       threequartersemdash   3/4-em-wide dash
724       centigrade            "(degrees)C"
725       interrobang           Combined "?!" symbol
726       interrobangdown       Inverted interrobang
727       pertenthousand        Per-ten-thousand sign (% with two extra 0s)
728       IJ                    "IJ" ligature
729       ij                    "ij" ligature
730       Germandbls            "SS" (a capital sharp-s)
731       SSsmall               Small-capital version of "SS"
732       FFsmall               Small-capital version of "FF"
733       FIsmall               Small-capital version of "FI"
734       FLsmall               Small-capital version of "FL"
735       FFIsmall              Small-capital version of "FFI"
736       FFLsmall              Small-capital version of "FFL"
737

GLYPH PATTERNS

739       The  --include-subs  and  --include-alternates   options,   and   their
740       --exclude  and  --*-filter variants, accept the following types of pat‐
741       tern.
742
743       ·  Glyph names.  Example: "Aacute".  For PostScript-flavored fonts, use
744          otfinfo(1)'s  -g  option  to  see a font's glyph names, and "cfftot1
745          font.otf | t1testpage" to generate a PostScript  file  showing  each
746          glyph.
747
748       ·  Glyph  name  patterns using the shell-style glob-matching rules: "*"
749          matches any number of characters, "?" matches any single  character,
750          and "[...]"  matches any character in a set.  Example: "*.end".
751
752       ·  Unicode  category  properties  in  angle brackets.  Examples: "<Let‐
753          ter>", "<UppercaseLetter>", "<Lu>".  The complete list of both short
754          and  long  names:  Letter/L, UppercaseLetter/Lu, LowercaseLetter/Ll,
755          TitlecaseLetter/Lt,  ModifierLetter/Lm,  OtherLetter/Lo;   Number/N,
756          DecimalNumber/Nd,  LetterNumber/Nl,  OtherNumber/No;  Punctuation/P,
757          ConnectorPunctuation/Pc,   DashPunctuation/Pd,   OpenPunctuation/Ps,
758          ClosePunctuation/Pe,   InitialPunctuation/Pi,   FinalPunctuation/Pf,
759          OtherPunctuation/Po;  Symbol/S,  MathSymbol/Sm,   CurrencySymbol/Sc,
760          ModifierSymbol/Sk,  OtherSymbol/So;  Mark/M, SpacingMark/Mc, Enclos‐
761          ingMark/Me, NonspacingMark/Mn; Separator/Z, SpaceSeparator/Zs, Line‐
762          Separator/Zl,  ParagraphSeparator/Zp;  Other/C,  Surrogate/Cs,  For‐
763          mat/Cf, Control/Cc, PrivateUse/Co, Unassigned/Cn.   Category  values
764          current as of Unicode 4.0.
765
766       ·  Unicode ranges.  Example: "U+007f-U+008C".
767
768       The  "!"  prefix  negates a pattern, and you can separate multiple pat‐
769       terns by spaces.
770

FEATURE DIRECTORY

772       This section lists  features  common  to  Western  OpenType  fonts  and
773       describes  how otftotfm handles them for common fonts.  Please send the
774       author mail if otftotfm does not handle a  feature  you  need,  or  you
775       believe it handles some feature incorrectly.
776
777       aalt, Access All Alternates
778            Lets  the  user choose between all available alternate forms for a
779            character.  This includes things like  superscript  and  subscript
780            variants,  different  styles  (swash, for example), and even orna‐
781            ments.  The --altselector-feature=aalt option can help an --altse‐
782            lector-char provide useful access to alternates, but the aalt fea‐
783            ture isn't usually useful on its own.  Try the salt and calt  fea‐
784            tures instead.
785       c2sc, Small Capitals From Capitals
786            Replaces  capital  letters with small capitals: a sort of converse
787            of the more conventional smcp feature, which  replaces  lower-case
788            letters with small capitals.  Supported.
789       calt, Contextual Alternates
790            Lets  the  user choose between context-appropriate swash forms for
791            each character.  For example, given the word "DREW" in  a  cursive
792            typeface, the "R E W" might be translated to calmer forms than the
793            initial "D".  There may be more than one choice for a  given  let‐
794            ter,  in  which case the user should be able to select among them.
795            TeX can't support  complex  contextual  alternates,  or  alternate
796            selection, but otftotfm supports some fonts quite well.  The input
797            encoding should have lots of empty  space  for  variants,  and  it
798            should specify a boundary character.  See also cswh.
799       case, Case-Sensitive Forms
800            Shifts  punctuation  marks  up  to a position that works well with
801            all-capital-letter sequences.  For example, the hyphen  character,
802            which  generally  centers vertically on the x-height, is raised up
803            to center vertically on a capital letter.  Also replaces text fig‐
804            ures  with lining figures, and accent marks with forms more appro‐
805            priate for capitals.  Supported.
806       cpsp, Capital Spacing
807            Adds a bit of space on either side of each capital  letter.   Sup‐
808            ported.  (However, the OpenType tag registry suggests that cpsp be
809            on by default, but applying to all-caps text only; TeX cannot eas‐
810            ily implement that contextual intelligence.)
811       cswh, Contextual Swash
812            Lets  the  user choose between context-appropriate swash forms for
813            each character.  For example, in the words "Ab AC", the first  "A"
814            might  be  translated to a swash form, while the second might not.
815            There may be more than one choice for a  given  letter,  in  which
816            case  the user should be able to select among them.  Otftotfm sup‐
817            ports some fonts quite well.  The input encoding should have  lots
818            of  empty space for swash variants, and it should specify a bound‐
819            ary character.  See also calt and swsh.
820       dlig, Discretionary Ligatures
821            Activates uncommon ligatures, such as  "c_t",  "s_p",  and  "s_t".
822            Supported.
823       dnom, Denominators
824            Replaces digits and some punctuation marks with smaller forms sit‐
825            ting on the baseline, intended for  fraction  denominators.   Sup‐
826            ported.
827       fina, Terminal Forms
828            Substitutes appropriate forms for letters occurring at the ends of
829            words.  This feature doesn't select swash variants; it's  intended
830            for  normal use, and the specification recommends that it be on by
831            default.  Partially supported: TeX will only treat spaces  as  the
832            ends  of  words,  where  a  correct  implementation would probably
833            include punctuation too.  See cswh for  selecting  swash  variants
834            active at the ends of words.
835       frac, Fractions
836            Replaces  simple sequences like "1/2" with nice-looking fractions.
837            Supported, but beware: many fonts will translate "11/32" into  "1"
838            + "1/3" + "2".
839       hist, Historical Forms
840            Replaces characters with historical variants.  Usually, this means
841            at least translating regular "s" to long "s".  Supported.
842       kern, Kerning
843            Adjusts the space between characters  (pair  kerning).   Generally
844            supported, and you should probably turn it on.  As a special case,
845            "-fkern" can also read kerning information from the  "kern"  table
846            in conventional TrueType fonts.
847       liga, Standard Ligatures
848            Activates common ligatures, such as "f_f", "f_i", "f_f_j", and (in
849            some Adobe fonts) "T_h".   Generally  supported,  and  you  should
850            probably turn it on.
851       lnum, Lining Figures
852            Uses  lining figures, the set of digits that are all about as high
853            as capital letters.  Supported.  Compare onum; see also  pnum  and
854            tnum.
855       numr, Numerators
856            Replaces  digits  and  some punctuation marks with smaller, raised
857            forms intended for fraction numerators.  Supported, but  not  usu‐
858            ally useful.
859       onum, Oldstyle Figures
860            Uses  old-style  figures, also known as text figures.  This is the
861            set of digits that have ascenders and descenders  like  lower-case
862            letters.  Supported.  Compare lnum; see also pnum and tnum.
863       ordn, Ordinals
864            Designed  for  Spanish and French.  Replaces ordinal numbers, such
865            as "2.o", with forms where the "o" is  raised,  and  replaces  the
866            sequence "No" with an integrated glyph.  Supported.
867       ornm, Ornaments
868            Replaces  some  alphabetic  characters in the font with ornaments,
869            and links the bullet character to a set of all  bullet-like  orna‐
870            ments,  from  which the user can choose.  Partially supported: TeX
871            can handle alphabetic substitutions, but not bullet choice.
872       pnum, Proportional Figures
873            Digits will have different widths.  Supported.  Compare tnum;  see
874            also lnum and onum.
875       salt, Stylistic Alternates
876            Lets the user choose between stylistic alternate forms for a char‐
877            acter.  The --altselector-char mechanism provides useful access to
878            this  feature.   If  you turn on salt globally, otftotfm takes the
879            first alternate form whenever there's more than one  choice.   See
880            also  aalt  and  ss01; salt is generally more useful than aalt for
881            TeX, since it refers exclusively to stylistic alternates.
882       sinf, Scientific Inferiors
883            Replaces digits and some punctuation marks with  smaller,  lowered
884            forms intended for subscripts.  Supported.  Compare subs.
885       size, Optical Size
886            This  feature  stores information about the range of optical sizes
887            for which the font was intended.  There is no point  in  selecting
888            it with otftotfm, since it should not change the font's appearance
889            in any way.
890       smcp, Small Capitals
891            Replaces lower-case letters with small capitals.  Supported.  Com‐
892            pare c2sc.
893       ss01-ss20, Stylistic Sets 1-20
894            Replaces  characters  with  a uniform set of stylistic alternates.
895            Differs from features like salt in that a Stylistic  Set  is  uni‐
896            form: an ssXX feature should never involve selection from a set of
897            possible alternate characters.  Supported.
898       subs, Subscript
899            Replaces characters with smaller, lowered forms intended for  sub‐
900            scripts.   Supported.   Compare  sinf; some fonts support sinf but
901            not subs.
902       sups, Superscript
903            Replaces digits, some punctuation marks, and some lower-case  let‐
904            ters  with  smaller, raised forms intended for superscripts.  Sup‐
905            ported.
906       swsh, Swash
907            Activates all swash forms for each character. There  may  be  more
908            than  one  swash  form, in which case otftotfm will pick the first
909            one listed.  Supported, except that swash variants other than  the
910            first  are inaccessible.  Note that some fonts with swash variants
911            support the cswh feature exclusively.
912       tnum, Tabular Figures
913            All digits will have the same width, so that tables and  the  like
914            will  align visually.  Supported.  Compare pnum; see also lnum and
915            onum.
916       zero, Slashed Zero
917            Replaces the zero character with a slashed zero.  Supported.
918

DIAGNOSTICS AND TROUBLESHOOTING

920       no writable directory found in $TEXMF
921            Otftotfm could not find a writable directory in your $TEXMFVAR  or
922            $TEXMF  path.   Did  you  create a $HOME/.texmf-var or $HOME/texmf
923            directory?     If    so,    run     the     command     "kpsewhich
924            --expand-path='$TEXMF'"  to  verify  that  directory  is not being
925            found.  You may need to set your TEXMF  environment  variable,  to
926            '{!!'"$HOME"'/texmf,!!$TEXMFMAIN}', for instance (note the differ‐
927            ent  kinds  of  quotes;   on   my   machine,   this   expands   to
928            '{!!/home/kohler/texmf,!!$TEXMFMAIN}').
929
930       'char' has no encoding, ignoring kern removal
931       (or ligature removal, lig/kern removal, or ligature)
932            These  messages indicate a slight problem with your encoding file:
933            one of the LIGKERN commands referred to a character not present in
934            the  encoding.   This might be due to a misspelling in the LIGKERN
935            command or the encoding file, or it might be an oversight.  Either
936            fix the encoding file or ignore the warning.
937
938       can't map 'char' to Unicode
939            Another  encoding  file problem: One of the glyph names in an UNI‐
940            CODING block could not be converted to Unicode.  This is  problem‐
941            atic  since  UNICODING exists wholly to translate glyph names into
942            Unicode.  Fix the encoding file or ignore the warning.
943
944       not enough room in encoding, ignoring N glyph(s) ...
945            There wasn't space in the encoding for all the glyphs referred  to
946            by  the  features  you  selected.  For example, maybe the font had
947            more ligatures than there were empty slots in the  encoding.   Fix
948            this  warning by selecting fewer features, or by using an encoding
949            with more empty slots, such as  the  7t.enc  encoding  distributed
950            with otftotfm.
951
952       The '-a' option did not install my font correctly.
953            Try  again  with  the '--verbose' option, which causes otftotfm to
954            explain its behavior.  Note that by default, otftotfm will not re-
955            install  files  already  present in your system's TeX search paths
956            (in the current directory, for instance).  Use '--force' to  over‐
957            ride this behavior.
958

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

960       How can I get a small-caps "SS" in place of the German sharp-S?
961            Supply the option '--unicoding "germandbls =: SSsmall"'.
962
963       How can I prevent f-ligatures from forming in a small-caps font?
964            This  should  happen  automatically, but some overzealous encoding
965            files add f-ligatures even when the  font  doesn't  request  them.
966            Try  the  "--no-encoding-commands" option if this is a problem for
967            you.
968
969       Otftotfm seems to take a long time.
970            Use the -V option to see what it's doing.  Often  the  culprit  is
971            the updmap(1) program; if you're planning to run otftotfm multiple
972            times, give it the --no-updmap option and run updmap manually when
973            you're done.
974
975       How can I refer to the different forms of phi?
976            Otftotfm  follows TeX practice and widely-distributed TeX encoding
977            vectors, so "/phi" in an input encoding vector  should  map  to  a
978            "straight" phi and "/phi1" should map to a "loopy" phi.  Note that
979            TeX practice differs from the PostScript standard  naming  conven‐
980            tions,  in which "/phi" is "loopy" and "/phi1" is "straight"; this
981            means that otftotfm may map "/phi" in an input encoding vector  to
982            a  font's  "/phi1"  glyph, and vice versa.  Perhaps most unambigu‐
983            ously,  you  can  use  "/uni03D5"  for  the  "straight"  form  and
984            "/uni03C6" for the "loopy" form.
985
986       How  can I get lining figures (that is, normal line-height digits) with
987       small caps ('-fsmcp')?
988            Many fonts use old-style figures by default with small caps. Since
989            the  default  is  not  specified,  it's  wise to explicitly supply
990            '-flnum' or '-fonum'.
991

BUGS

993       See the documentation for --pl  above  if  you  have  problems  running
994       otftotfm's output through fontinst.
995

SEE ALSO

997       pltotf(1),  tftopl(1),  vptovf(1),  afm2tfm(1),  dvips(1),  cfftot1(1),
998       otfinfo(1), t1dotlessj(1), t1testpage(1), ttftotype42(1), kpsewhich(1),
999       updmap(1)
1000
1001       Adobe Type 1 Font Format
1002
1003       Adobe Technical Notes #5176, The Compact Font Format Specification, and
1004       #5177, The Type 2 Charstring Format
1005
1006       OpenType Specification, Version 1.4
1007
1008       A Directory Structure for TeX Files, http://www.tug.org/tds/
1009
1010       Kpathsea: A library for path searching, http://www.tug.org/kpathsea/
1011
1012       Sivan   Toledo,   Exploiting   Rich   Fonts,   TUGboat   21(2),   2000,
1013       http://www.tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb21-2/tb67tole.pdf
1014
1015       Michel  Goossens,  Frank  Mittelbach,  and Alexander Samarin, The LaTeX
1016       Companion (for information on the .fd file format)
1017
1018       Adobe Systems, "Unicode and Glyph Names".  Refers to the  glyphlist.txt
1019       file   used   to   translate   glyph  names  to  Unicode  code  points.
1020       http://partners.adobe.com/public/developer/opentype/index_glyph.html
1021

AUTHOR

1023       Eddie Kohler (ekohler@gmail.com)
1024
1025       Thanks to Karl Berry, Marco  Kuhlmann,  Adam  Lindsay,  Bruce  D'Arcus,
1026       Thomas  Esser, Claire Connelly, Nelson H.F. Beebe, and Ryuji Suzuki for
1027       suggestions, bug reports, and help.  Particular thanks to Achim Blumen‐
1028       sath  and  Michael  Zedler  for  suggestions  and patches, some of them
1029       extensive.
1030
1031
1032
1033Version 2.107                   LCDF Typetools                     OTFTOTFM(1)
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