1HTML::Selector::XPath(3U)ser Contributed Perl DocumentatiHoTnML::Selector::XPath(3)
2
3
4

NAME

6       HTML::Selector::XPath - CSS Selector to XPath compiler
7

SYNOPSIS

9         use HTML::Selector::XPath;
10
11         my $selector = HTML::Selector::XPath->new("li#main");
12         $selector->to_xpath; # //li[@id='main']
13
14         # functional interface
15         use HTML::Selector::XPath 'selector_to_xpath';
16         my $xpath = selector_to_xpath('div.foo');
17
18         my $relative = selector_to_xpath('div.foo', root => '/html/body/p' );
19         # /html/body/p/div[contains(concat(' ', @class, ' '), ' foo ')]
20
21         my $relative = selector_to_xpath('div:root', root => '/html/body/p' );
22         # /html/body/p/div
23

DESCRIPTION

25       HTML::Selector::XPath is a utility function to compile full set of CSS2
26       and partial CSS3 selectors to the equivalent XPath expression.
27

FUNCTIONS and METHODS

29       selector_to_xpath
30             $xpath = selector_to_xpath($selector, %options);
31
32           Shortcut for "HTML::Selector->new(shift)->to_xpath(@_)". Exported
33           upon request.
34
35       new
36             $sel = HTML::Selector::XPath->new($selector, %options);
37
38           Creates a new object.
39
40       to_xpath
41             $xpath = $sel->to_xpath;
42             $xpath = $sel->to_xpath(root => "."); # ./foo instead of //foo
43
44           Returns the translated XPath expression. You can optionally pass
45           "root" parameter, to specify which root to start the expression. It
46           defaults to "/".
47
48           The optional "prefix" option allows you to specify a namespace
49           prefix for the generated XPath expression.
50

SUBCLASSING NOTES

52       parse_pseudo
53           This method is called during xpath construction when we encounter a
54           pseudo selector (something that begins with comma). It is passed
55           the selector and a reference to the string we are parsing. It
56           should return one or more xpath sub-expressions to add to the parts
57           if the selector is handled, otherwise return an empty list.
58

CAVEATS

60   CSS SELECTOR VALIDATION
61       This module doesn't validate whether the original CSS Selector
62       expression is valid. For example,
63
64         div.123foo
65
66       is an invalid CSS selector (class names should not begin with numbers),
67       but this module ignores that and tries to generate an equivalent XPath
68       expression anyway.
69
71       Tatsuhiko Miyagawa 2006-2011
72
73       Max Maischein 2011-
74

AUTHOR

76       Tatsuhiko Miyagawa <miyagawa@bulknews.net>
77
78       Most of the logic is based on Joe Hewitt's getElementsBySelector.js on
79       <http://www.joehewitt.com/blog/2006-03-20.php> and Andrew Dupont's
80       patch to Prototype.js on <http://dev.rubyonrails.org/ticket/5171>, but
81       slightly modified using Aristotle Pegaltzis' CSS to XPath translation
82       table per <http://plasmasturm.org/log/444/>
83
84       Also see
85
86       <http://www.mail-archive.com/www-archive@w3.org/msg00906.html>
87
88       and
89
90       <http://kilianvalkhof.com/2008/css-xhtml/the-css3-not-selector/>
91

LICENSE

93       This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
94       under the same terms as Perl itself.
95

SEE ALSO

97       <http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-CSS2/selector.html>
98       <http://use.perl.org/~miyagawa/journal/31090>
99       <https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/XPath/CSS_Equivalents>
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103perl v5.30.0                      2019-07-26          HTML::Selector::XPath(3)
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