1Mojo::ByteStream(3)   User Contributed Perl Documentation  Mojo::ByteStream(3)
2
3
4

NAME

6       Mojo::ByteStream - ByteStream
7

SYNOPSIS

9         use Mojo::ByteStream;
10
11         # Manipulate bytestream
12         my $stream = Mojo::ByteStream->new('foo_bar_baz');
13         say $stream->camelize;
14
15         # Chain methods
16         my $stream = Mojo::ByteStream->new('foo bar baz')->quote;
17         $stream = $stream->unquote->encode('UTF-8')->b64_encode('');
18         say "$stream";
19
20         # Use the alternative constructor
21         use Mojo::ByteStream qw(b);
22         my $stream = b('foobarbaz')->b64_encode('')->say;
23

DESCRIPTION

25       Mojo::ByteStream is a scalar-based container for bytestreams that
26       provides a more friendly API for many of the functions in Mojo::Util.
27
28         # Access scalar directly to manipulate bytestream
29         my $stream = Mojo::ByteStream->new('foo');
30         $$stream .= 'bar';
31

FUNCTIONS

33       Mojo::ByteStream implements the following functions, which can be
34       imported individually.
35
36   b
37         my $stream = b('test123');
38
39       Construct a new scalar-based Mojo::ByteStream object.
40

METHODS

42       Mojo::ByteStream implements the following methods.
43
44   b64_decode
45         $stream = $stream->b64_decode;
46
47       Base64 decode bytestream with "b64_decode" in Mojo::Util.
48
49   b64_encode
50         $stream = $stream->b64_encode;
51         $stream = $stream->b64_encode("\n");
52
53       Base64 encode bytestream with "b64_encode" in Mojo::Util.
54
55         # "Zm9vIGJhciBiYXo="
56         b('foo bar baz')->b64_encode('');
57
58   camelize
59         $stream = $stream->camelize;
60
61       Camelize bytestream with "camelize" in Mojo::Util.
62
63   clone
64         my $stream2 = $stream->clone;
65
66       Return a new Mojo::ByteStream object cloned from this bytestream.
67
68   decamelize
69         $stream = $stream->decamelize;
70
71       Decamelize bytestream with "decamelize" in Mojo::Util.
72
73   decode
74         $stream = $stream->decode;
75         $stream = $stream->decode('iso-8859-1');
76
77       Decode bytestream with "decode" in Mojo::Util, defaults to using
78       "UTF-8".
79
80         # "♥"
81         b('%E2%99%A5')->url_unescape->decode;
82
83   encode
84         $stream = $stream->encode;
85         $stream = $stream->encode('iso-8859-1');
86
87       Encode bytestream with "encode" in Mojo::Util, defaults to using
88       "UTF-8".
89
90         # "%E2%99%A5"
91         b('♥')->encode->url_escape;
92
93   gunzip
94         $stream = $stream->gunzip;
95
96       Uncompress bytestream with "gunzip" in Mojo::Util.
97
98   gzip
99         stream = $stream->gzip;
100
101       Compress bytestream with "gzip" in Mojo::Util.
102
103   hmac_sha1_sum
104         $stream = $stream->hmac_sha1_sum('passw0rd');
105
106       Generate HMAC-SHA1 checksum for bytestream with "hmac_sha1_sum" in
107       Mojo::Util.
108
109         # "7fbdc89263974a89210ea71f171c77d3f8c21471"
110         b('foo bar baz')->hmac_sha1_sum('secr3t');
111
112   html_unescape
113         $stream = $stream->html_unescape;
114
115       Unescape all HTML entities in bytestream with "html_unescape" in
116       Mojo::Util.
117
118         # "%3Chtml%3E"
119         b('<html>')->html_unescape->url_escape;
120
121   humanize_bytes
122         $stream = $stream->humanize_bytes;
123
124       Turn number of bytes into a simplified human readable format for
125       bytestream with "humanize_bytes" in Mojo::Util. Note that this method
126       is EXPERIMENTAL and might change without warning!
127
128   md5_bytes
129         $stream = $stream->md5_bytes;
130
131       Generate binary MD5 checksum for bytestream with "md5_bytes" in
132       Mojo::Util.
133
134   md5_sum
135         $stream = $stream->md5_sum;
136
137       Generate MD5 checksum for bytestream with "md5_sum" in Mojo::Util.
138
139   new
140         my $stream = Mojo::ByteStream->new('test123');
141
142       Construct a new scalar-based Mojo::ByteStream object.
143
144   punycode_decode
145         $stream = $stream->punycode_decode;
146
147       Punycode decode bytestream with "punycode_decode" in Mojo::Util.
148
149   punycode_encode
150         $stream = $stream->punycode_encode;
151
152       Punycode encode bytestream with "punycode_encode" in Mojo::Util.
153
154   quote
155         $stream = $stream->quote;
156
157       Quote bytestream with "quote" in Mojo::Util.
158
159   say
160         $stream = $stream->say;
161         $stream = $stream->say(*STDERR);
162
163       Print bytestream to handle and append a newline, defaults to using
164       "STDOUT".
165
166   secure_compare
167         my $bool = $stream->secure_compare($str);
168
169       Compare bytestream with "secure_compare" in Mojo::Util.
170
171   sha1_bytes
172         $stream = $stream->sha1_bytes;
173
174       Generate binary SHA1 checksum for bytestream with "sha1_bytes" in
175       Mojo::Util.
176
177   sha1_sum
178         $stream = $stream->sha1_sum;
179
180       Generate SHA1 checksum for bytestream with "sha1_sum" in Mojo::Util.
181
182   size
183         my $size = $stream->size;
184
185       Size of bytestream.
186
187   slugify
188         $stream = $stream->slugify;
189         $stream = $stream->slugify($bool);
190
191       Generate URL slug for bytestream with "slugify" in Mojo::Util.
192
193   split
194         my $collection = $stream->split(',');
195         my $collection = $stream->split(',', -1);
196
197       Turn bytestream into Mojo::Collection object containing
198       Mojo::ByteStream objects.
199
200         # "One,Two,Three"
201         b("one,two,three")->split(',')->map('camelize')->join(',');
202
203         # "One,Two,Three,,,"
204         b("one,two,three,,,")->split(',', -1)->map('camelize')->join(',');
205
206   tap
207         $stream = $stream->tap(sub {...});
208
209       Alias for "tap" in Mojo::Base.
210
211   term_escape
212         $stream = $stream->term_escape;
213
214       Escape POSIX control characters in bytestream with "term_escape" in
215       Mojo::Util.
216
217         # Print binary checksum to terminal
218         b('foo')->sha1_bytes->term_escape->say;
219
220   to_string
221         my $str = $stream->to_string;
222
223       Stringify bytestream.
224
225   trim
226         $stream = $stream->trim;
227
228       Trim whitespace characters from both ends of bytestream with "trim" in
229       Mojo::Util.
230
231   unindent
232         $stream = $stream->unindent;
233
234       Unindent bytestream with "unindent" in Mojo::Util.
235
236   unquote
237         $stream = $stream->unquote;
238
239       Unquote bytestream with "unquote" in Mojo::Util.
240
241   url_escape
242         $stream = $stream->url_escape;
243         $stream = $stream->url_escape('^A-Za-z0-9\-._~');
244
245       Percent encode all unsafe characters in bytestream with "url_escape" in
246       Mojo::Util.
247
248         # "%E2%98%83"
249         b('☃')->encode->url_escape;
250
251   url_unescape
252         $stream = $stream->url_unescape;
253
254       Decode percent encoded characters in bytestream with "url_unescape" in
255       Mojo::Util.
256
257         # "<html>"
258         b('%3Chtml%3E')->url_unescape->xml_escape;
259
260   with_roles
261         my $new_class = Mojo::ByteStream->with_roles('Mojo::ByteStream::Role::One');
262         my $new_class = Mojo::ByteStream->with_roles('+One', '+Two');
263         $stream       = $stream->with_roles('+One', '+Two');
264
265       Alias for "with_roles" in Mojo::Base.
266
267   xml_escape
268         $stream = $stream->xml_escape;
269
270       Escape only the characters "&", "<", ">", """ and "'" in bytestream
271       with "xml_escape" in Mojo::Util.
272
273   xor_encode
274         $stream = $stream->xor_encode($key);
275
276       XOR encode bytestream with "xor_encode" in Mojo::Util.
277
278         # "%04%0E%15B%03%1B%10"
279         b('foo bar')->xor_encode('baz')->url_escape;
280

OPERATORS

282       Mojo::ByteStream overloads the following operators.
283
284   bool
285         my $bool = !!$bytestream;
286
287       Always true.
288
289   stringify
290         my $str = "$bytestream";
291
292       Alias for "to_string".
293

SEE ALSO

295       Mojolicious, Mojolicious::Guides, <https://mojolicious.org>.
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298
299perl v5.32.0                      2020-07-28               Mojo::ByteStream(3)
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