1getuid(2) System Calls Manual getuid(2)
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6 getuid, geteuid - get user identity
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9 Standard C library (libc, -lc)
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12 #include <unistd.h>
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14 uid_t getuid(void);
15 uid_t geteuid(void);
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18 getuid() returns the real user ID of the calling process.
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20 geteuid() returns the effective user ID of the calling process.
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23 These functions are always successful and never modify errno.
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26 POSIX.1-2008.
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29 POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD.
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31 In UNIX V6 the getuid() call returned (euid << 8) + uid. UNIX V7 in‐
32 troduced separate calls getuid() and geteuid().
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34 The original Linux getuid() and geteuid() system calls supported only
35 16-bit user IDs. Subsequently, Linux 2.4 added getuid32() and ge‐
36 teuid32(), supporting 32-bit IDs. The glibc getuid() and geteuid()
37 wrapper functions transparently deal with the variations across kernel
38 versions.
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40 On Alpha, instead of a pair of getuid() and geteuid() system calls, a
41 single getxuid() system call is provided, which returns a pair of real
42 and effective UIDs. The glibc getuid() and geteuid() wrapper functions
43 transparently deal with this. See syscall(2) for details regarding
44 register mapping.
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47 getresuid(2), setreuid(2), setuid(2), credentials(7)
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51Linux man-pages 6.04 2023-03-30 getuid(2)