1MONGOC_DATABASE_AGGREGATE(3)       libmongoc      MONGOC_DATABASE_AGGREGATE(3)
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NAME

6       mongoc_database_aggregate - mongoc_database_aggregate()
7

SYNOPSIS

9          mongoc_cursor_t *
10          mongoc_database_aggregate (mongoc_database_t *database,
11                                     const bson_t *pipeline,
12                                     const bson_t *opts,
13                                     const mongoc_read_prefs_t *read_prefs)
14             BSON_GNUC_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT;
15

PARAMETERS

17database: A mongoc_database_t.
18
19pipeline: A bson_t, either a BSON array or a BSON document containing
20         an array field named "pipeline".
21
22opts: A bson_t containing options for the command, or NULL.
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24read_prefs: A mongoc_read_prefs_t or NULL.
25
26       opts may be NULL or a BSON document with additional command options:
27
28readConcern:    Construct    a    mongoc_read_concern_t    and    use
29         mongoc_read_concern_append() to add the read concern to opts. See the
30         example code for mongoc_client_read_command_with_opts(). Read concern
31         requires MongoDB 3.2 or later, otherwise an error is returned.
32
33writeConcern:    Construct    a    mongoc_write_concern_t   and   use
34         mongoc_write_concern_append() to add the write concern to  opts.  See
35         the example code for mongoc_client_write_command_with_opts().
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37sessionId:    First,   construct   a   mongoc_client_session_t   with
38         mongoc_client_start_session().  You  can  begin  a  transaction  with
39         mongoc_client_session_start_transaction(),    optionally    with    a
40         mongoc_transaction_opt_t that overrides the  options  inherited  from
41         database,  and  use mongoc_client_session_append() to add the session
42         to opts. See the example code for mongoc_client_session_t.
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44bypassDocumentValidation: Set to true to skip server-side schema val‐
45         idation of the provided BSON documents.
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47collation:  Configure  textual comparisons. See Setting Collation Or‐
48         der, and the MongoDB Manual entry on  Collation.  Collation  requires
49         MongoDB 3.2 or later, otherwise an error is returned.
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51serverId:  To  target  a specific server, include an int32 "serverId"
52         field. Obtain the id by calling  mongoc_client_select_server(),  then
53         mongoc_server_description_id() on its return value.
54
55batchSize:  An int32 representing number of documents requested to be
56         returned on each call to mongoc_cursor_next()
57
58let: A BSON document consisting of any  number  of  parameter  names,
59         each  followed  by  definitions of constants in the MQL Aggregate Ex‐
60         pression language.
61
62comment: A bson_value_t specifying the comment to attach to this com‐
63         mand.  The  comment will appear in log messages, profiler output, and
64         currentOp output. Only string values are supported prior  to  MongoDB
65         4.4.
66
67hint: A document or string that specifies the index to use to support
68         the query predicate.
69
70       For a list of all options, see the MongoDB Manual entry on  the  aggre‐
71       gate command.
72

DESCRIPTION

74       This function creates a cursor which sends the aggregate command on the
75       underlying database upon the first call  to  mongoc_cursor_next().  For
76       more  information  on  building  aggregation pipelines, see the MongoDB
77       Manual entry on the aggregate command.  Note  that  the  pipeline  must
78       start  with a compatible stage that does not require an underlying col‐
79       lection (e.g. "$currentOp", "$listLocalSessions").
80
81       Read preferences, read and write concern, and collation can be overrid‐
82       den  by various sources. The highest-priority sources for these options
83       are listed first in the following table. In a transaction, read concern
84       and  write  concern are prohibited in opts and the read preference must
85       be primary or NULL. Write concern is applied from opts, or if opts  has
86       no  write  concern  and  the  aggregation pipeline includes "$out", the
87       write concern is applied from database.
88
89            ┌─────────────────┬──────────────┬───────────────┬───────────┐
90            │Read Preferences │ Read Concern │ Write Concern │ Collation │
91            ├─────────────────┼──────────────┼───────────────┼───────────┤
92read_prefs       opts         opts          opts      
93            ├─────────────────┼──────────────┼───────────────┼───────────┤
94            │Transaction      │ Transaction  │ Transaction   │           │
95            ├─────────────────┼──────────────┼───────────────┼───────────┤
96database         database     database      │           │
97            └─────────────────┴──────────────┴───────────────┴───────────┘
98
99       See the example for transactions and for the  "distinct"  command  with
100       opts.
101
102       This function is considered a retryable read operation unless the pipe‐
103       line contains a write stage like $out or $merge.  Upon a transient  er‐
104       ror (a network error, errors due to replica set failover, etc.) the op‐
105       eration is safely retried once.  If retryreads is false in the URI (see
106       mongoc_uri_t) the retry behavior does not apply.
107

RETURNS

109       This  function returns a newly allocated mongoc_cursor_t that should be
110       freed with mongoc_cursor_destroy() when no longer in use. The  returned
111       mongoc_cursor_t  is  never  NULL,  even  on  error.  The user must call
112       mongoc_cursor_next() on the returned  mongoc_cursor_t  to  execute  the
113       initial command.
114
115       Cursor  errors  can  be checked with mongoc_cursor_error_document(). It
116       always fills out the bson_error_t if an error occurred, and  optionally
117       includes a server reply document if the error occurred server-side.
118
119       WARNING:
120          Failure  to  handle the result of this function is a programming er‐
121          ror.
122

EXAMPLE

124          #include <bson/bson.h>
125          #include <mongoc/mongoc.h>
126
127          static mongoc_cursor_t *
128          current_op_query (mongoc_client_t *client)
129          {
130             mongoc_cursor_t *cursor;
131             mongoc_database_t *database;
132             bson_t *pipeline;
133
134             pipeline = BCON_NEW ("pipeline",
135                                  "[",
136                                  "{",
137                                  "$currentOp",
138                                  "{",
139                                  "}",
140                                  "}",
141                                  "]");
142
143             /* $currentOp must be run on the admin database */
144             database = mongoc_client_get_database (client, "admin");
145
146             cursor = mongoc_database_aggregate (
147                database, pipeline, NULL, NULL);
148
149             bson_destroy (pipeline);
150             mongoc_database_destroy (database);
151
152             return cursor;
153          }
154

AUTHOR

156       MongoDB, Inc
157
159       2017-present, MongoDB, Inc
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1641.24.3                           Aug 17, 2023     MONGOC_DATABASE_AGGREGATE(3)
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