1DUNE-TOP(1) Dune Manual DUNE-TOP(1)
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6 dune-top - Print a list of toplevel directives for including
7 directories and loading cma files.
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10 dune top [OPTION]… [DIR]
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13 Print a list of toplevel directives for including directories and
14 loading cma files.
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16 The output of dune toplevel-init-file should be evaluated in a toplevel
17 to make a library available there.
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20 --action-stderr-on-success=VAL
21 Same as --action-stdout-on-success but for the standard output for
22 error messages. A good default for large mono-repositories is
23 --action-stdout-on-success=swallow
24 --action-stderr-on-success=must-be-empty. This ensures that a
25 successful build has a "clean" empty output.
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27 --action-stdout-on-success=VAL
28 Specify how to deal with the standard output of actions when they
29 succeed. Possible values are: print to just print it to Dune's
30 output, swallow to completely ignore it and must-be-empty to
31 enforce that the action printed nothing. With must-be-empty, Dune
32 will consider that the action failed if it printed something to its
33 standard output. The default is print.
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35 --build-info
36 Show build information.
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38 --context=CONTEXT (absent=default)
39 Select context where to build/run utop.
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41 --display-separate-messages
42 Separate error messages with a blank line.
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44 --error-reporting=VAL (absent=deterministic)
45 Controls when the build errors are reported. early - report errors
46 as soon as they are discovered. deterministic - report errors at
47 the end of the build in a deterministic order. twice - report each
48 error twice: once as soon as the error is discovered and then again
49 at the end of the build, in a deterministic order.
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51 -f, --force
52 Force actions associated to aliases to be re-executed even if their
53 dependencies haven't changed.
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55 --file-watcher=VAL (absent=automatic)
56 Mechanism to detect changes in the source. Automatic to make dune
57 run an external program to detect changes. Manual to notify dune
58 that files have changed manually."
59
60 --passive-watch-mode
61 Similar to [--watch], but only start a build when instructed
62 externally by an RPC.
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64 --react-to-insignificant-changes
65 react to insignificant file system changes; this is only useful for
66 benchmarking dune
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68 --sandbox=VAL (absent DUNE_SANDBOX env)
69 Sandboxing mode to use by default. Some actions require a certain
70 sandboxing mode, so they will ignore this setting. The allowed
71 values are: none, symlink, copy, hardlink.
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73 -w, --watch
74 Instead of terminating build after completion, wait continuously
75 for file changes.
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77 --wait-for-filesystem-clock
78 Dune digest file contents for better incrementally. These digests
79 are themselves cached. In some cases, Dune needs to drop some
80 digest cache entries in order for things to be reliable. This
81 option makes Dune wait for the file system clock to advance so that
82 it doesn't need to drop anything. You should probably not care
83 about this option; it is mostly useful for Dune developers to make
84 Dune tests of the digest cache more reproducible.
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87 These options are common to all commands.
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89 --always-show-command-line
90 Always show the full command lines of programs executed by dune
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92 --auto-promote
93 Automatically promote files. This is similar to running dune
94 promote after the build.
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96 --build-dir=FILE (absent DUNE_BUILD_DIR env)
97 Specified build directory. _build if unspecified
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99 --cache=VAL (absent DUNE_CACHE env)
100 Enable or disable Dune cache (either enabled or disabled). Default
101 is `disabled'.
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103 --cache-check-probability=VAL (absent DUNE_CACHE_CHECK_PROBABILITY env)
104 Check build reproducibility by re-executing randomly chosen rules
105 and comparing their results with those stored in Dune cache. Note:
106 by increasing the probability of such checks you slow down the
107 build. The default probability is zero, i.e. no rules are checked.
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109 --cache-storage-mode=VAL (absent DUNE_CACHE_STORAGE_MODE env)
110 Dune cache storage mode (one of auto, hardlink or copy). Default is
111 `auto'.
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113 --config-file=FILE
114 Load this configuration file instead of the default one.
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116 --debug-artifact-substitution
117 Print debugging info about artifact substitution
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119 --debug-backtraces
120 Always print exception backtraces.
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122 --debug-cache=VAL
123 Show debug messages on cache misses for the given cache layers.
124 Value is a comma-separated list of cache layer names. All available
125 cache layers: shared,workspace-local,fs.
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127 --debug-dependency-path
128 In case of error, print the dependency path from the targets on the
129 command line to the rule that failed.
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131 --debug-digests
132 Explain why Dune decides to re-digest some files
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134 --debug-load-dir
135 Print debugging info about directory loading
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137 --debug-store-digest-preimage
138 Store digest preimage for all computed digests, so that it's
139 possible to reverse them later, for debugging. The digests are
140 stored in the shared cache (see --cache flag) as values, even if
141 cache is otherwise disabled. This should be used only for
142 debugging, since it's slow and it litters the shared cache.
143
144 --default-target=TARGET (absent=@@default)
145 Set the default target that when none is specified to dune build.
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147 --diff-command=VAL (absent DUNE_DIFF_COMMAND env)
148 Shell command to use to diff files. Use - to disable printing the
149 diff.
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151 --disable-promotion (absent DUNE_DISABLE_PROMOTION env)
152 Disable all promotion rules
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154 --display=MODE
155 Control the display mode of Dune. See dune-config(5) for more
156 details. Valid values for this option are progress, verbose, short,
157 quiet or tui.
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159 --dump-gc-stats=FILE
160 Dump the garbage collector stats to a file after the build is
161 complete.
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163 --dump-memo-graph=FILE
164 Dumps the dependency graph to a file after the build is complete
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166 --dump-memo-graph-format=FORMAT (absent=gexf)
167 File format to be used when dumping dependency graph
168
169 --dump-memo-graph-with-timing
170 With --dump-memo-graph, will re-run each cached node in the Memo
171 graph after building and include the runtime in the output. Since
172 all nodes contain a cached value, this will measure just the
173 runtime of each node
174
175 --help[=FMT] (default=auto)
176 Show this help in format FMT. The value FMT must be one of auto,
177 pager, groff or plain. With auto, the format is pager or plain
178 whenever the TERM env var is dumb or undefined.
179
180 --ignore-promoted-rules
181 Ignore rules with (mode promote), except ones with (only ...). The
182 variable %{ignoring_promoted_rules} in dune files reflects whether
183 this option was passed or not.
184
185 --instrument-with=BACKENDS (absent DUNE_INSTRUMENT_WITH env)
186 "Enable instrumentation by BACKENDS. BACKENDS is a comma-separated
187 list of library names, each one of which must declare an
188 instrumentation backend.
189
190 -j JOBS
191 Run no more than JOBS commands simultaneously.
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193 --no-buffer
194 Do not buffer the output of commands executed by dune. By default
195 dune buffers the output of subcommands, in order to prevent
196 interleaving when multiple commands are executed in parallel.
197 However, this can be an issue when debugging long running tests.
198 With --no-buffer, commands have direct access to the terminal. Note
199 that as a result their output won't be captured in the log file.
200 You should use this option in conjunction with -j 1, to avoid
201 interleaving. Additionally you should use --verbose as well, to
202 make sure that commands are printed before they are being executed.
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204 --no-config
205 Do not load the configuration file
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207 --no-print-directory
208 Suppress "Entering directory" messages
209
210 --only-packages=PACKAGES
211 Ignore stanzas referring to a package that is not in PACKAGES.
212 PACKAGES is a comma-separated list of package names. Note that this
213 has the same effect as deleting the relevant stanzas from dune
214 files. It is mostly meant for releases. During development, it is
215 likely that what you want instead is to build a particular
216 <package>.install target.
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218 -p PACKAGES, --for-release-of-packages=PACKAGES (required)
219 Shorthand for --release --only-packages PACKAGE. You must use this
220 option in your <package>.opam files, in order to build only what's
221 necessary when your project contains multiple packages as well as
222 getting reproducible builds.
223
224 --print-metrics
225 Print out various performance metrics after every build
226
227 --profile=VAL (absent DUNE_PROFILE env)
228 Select the build profile, for instance dev or release. The default
229 is dev.
230
231 --promote-install-files[=VAL] (default=true)
232 Promote the generated <package>.install files to the source tree
233
234 --release
235 Put dune into a reproducible release mode. This is in fact a
236 shorthand for --root . --ignore-promoted-rules --no-config
237 --profile release --always-show-command-line
238 --promote-install-files --default-target @install
239 --require-dune-project-file. You should use this option for release
240 builds. For instance, you must use this option in your
241 <package>.opam files. Except if you already use -p, as -p implies
242 this option.
243
244 --require-dune-project-file[=VAL] (default=true)
245 Fail if a dune-project file is missing.
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247 --root=DIR
248 Use this directory as workspace root instead of guessing it. Note
249 that this option doesn't change the interpretation of targets given
250 on the command line. It is only intended for scripts.
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252 --store-orig-source-dir (absent DUNE_STORE_ORIG_SOURCE_DIR env)
253 Store original source location in dune-package metadata
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255 --terminal-persistence=MODE
256 Changes how the log of build results are displayed to the console
257 between rebuilds while in --watch mode. Supported modes: preserve,
258 clear-on-rebuild, clear-on-rebuild-and-flush-history.
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260 --trace-extended
261 Output extended trace data (requires trace-file)
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263 --trace-file=FILE
264 Output trace data in catapult format (compatible with
265 chrome://tracing)
266
267 --verbose
268 Same as --display verbose
269
270 --version
271 Show version information.
272
273 --watch-exclusions=REGEX
274 Adds a POSIX regular expression that will exclude matching
275 directories from `dune build --watch`. The option
276 --watch-exclusions can be repeated to add multiple exclusions.
277 Semicolons can be also used as a separator. If no exclusions are
278 provided, then a standard set of exclusions is used; however, if
279 one or more --watch-exclusions are used, none of the standard
280 exclusions are used. The standard exclusions are: ^_opam /_opam
281 ^_esy /_esy ^\.#.* /\.#.* ~$ ^#[^#]*#$ /#[^#]*#$ ^4913$ /4913$
282 /.git /.hg :/windows
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284 --workspace=FILE (absent DUNE_WORKSPACE env)
285 Use this specific workspace file instead of looking it up.
286
287 -x VAL
288 Cross-compile using this toolchain.
289
291 Use `dune COMMAND --help' for help on a single command.
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294 top exits with the following status:
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296 0 on success.
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298 1 if an error happened.
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300 130 if it was interrupted by a signal.
301
303 These environment variables affect the execution of top:
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305 DUNE_BUILD_DIR
306 Specified build directory. _build if unspecified
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308 DUNE_CACHE
309 Enable or disable Dune cache (either enabled or disabled). Default
310 is `disabled'.
311
312 DUNE_CACHE_CHECK_PROBABILITY
313 Check build reproducibility by re-executing randomly chosen rules
314 and comparing their results with those stored in Dune cache. Note:
315 by increasing the probability of such checks you slow down the
316 build. The default probability is zero, i.e. no rules are checked.
317
318 DUNE_CACHE_STORAGE_MODE
319 Dune cache storage mode (one of auto, hardlink or copy). Default is
320 `auto'.
321
322 DUNE_DIFF_COMMAND
323 Shell command to use to diff files. Use - to disable printing the
324 diff.
325
326 DUNE_DISABLE_PROMOTION
327 Disable all promotion rules
328
329 DUNE_INSTRUMENT_WITH
330 "Enable instrumentation by BACKENDS. BACKENDS is a comma-separated
331 list of library names, each one of which must declare an
332 instrumentation backend.
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334 DUNE_PROFILE
335 Build profile. dev if unspecified or release if -p is set.
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337 DUNE_SANDBOX
338 Sandboxing mode to use by default. (see --sandbox)
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340 DUNE_STORE_ORIG_SOURCE_DIR
341 Store original source location in dune-package metadata
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343 DUNE_WORKSPACE
344 Use this specific workspace file instead of looking it up.
345
347 Check bug reports at https://github.com/ocaml/dune/issues
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350 dune(1)
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354Dune n/a DUNE-TOP(1)