1LIBPFM(3)                  Linux Programmer's Manual                 LIBPFM(3)
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NAME

6       libpfm_intel_snb - support for Intel Sandy Bridge core PMU
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SYNOPSIS

9       #include <perfmon/pfmlib.h>
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11       PMU name: snb
12       PMU desc: Intel Sandy Bridge
13       PMU name: snb_ep
14       PMU desc: Intel Sandy Bridge EP
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DESCRIPTION

18       The  library  supports  the  Intel  Sandy Bridge core PMU. It should be
19       noted that this PMU model only covers  each  core's  PMU  and  not  the
20       socket  level  PMU.  For that refer to the Sandy Bridge uncore PMU sup‐
21       port.
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23       On Sandy Bridge, the number of generic counters depends on  the  Hyper‐
24       threading  (HT)  mode.  When HT is on, then only 4 generic counters are
25       available. When HT is off, then 8 generic counters are  available.  The
26       pfm_get_pmu_info() function returns the maximum number of generic coun‐
27       ters in num_cntrs.
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MODIFIERS

31       The following modifiers are supported on Intel Sandy Bridge processors:
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33       u      Measure at user level which includes privilege levels 1,  2,  3.
34              This corresponds to PFM_PLM3.  This is a boolean modifier.
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36       k      Measure  at  kernel level which includes privilege level 0. This
37              corresponds to PFM_PLM0.  This is a boolean modifier.
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39       i      Invert the meaning of the event. The counter will now count  cy‐
40              cles in which the event is not occurring. This is a boolean mod‐
41              ifier
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43       e      Enable edge detection, i.e., count only when there  is  a  state
44              transition  from  no occurrence of the event to at least one oc‐
45              currence. This modifier must be combined  with  a  counter  mask
46              modifier  (m)  with  a value greater or equal to one.  This is a
47              boolean modifier.
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49       c      Set the counter mask value. The mask acts as  a  threshold.  The
50              counter  will  count the number of cycles in which the number of
51              occurrences of the event is greater or equal to  the  threshold.
52              This is an integer modifier with values in the range [0:255].
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54       t      Measure  on both threads at the same time assuming hyper-thread‐
55              ing is enabled. This is a boolean modifier.
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57       ldlat  Pass  a   latency   threshold   to   the   MEM_TRANS_RETIRED:LA‐
58              TENCY_ABOVE_THRESHOLD  event.  This is an integer attribute that
59              must be in the range [1:65535]. It is required for  this  event.
60              Note that the event must be used with precise sampling (PEBS).
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OFFCORE_RESPONSE events

64       Intel  Sandy  Bridge  provides  two offcore_response events, like Intel
65       Westmere.  They are called OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0 and OFFCORE_RESPONSE_1.
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67       Those events need special treatment in the performance  monitoring  in‐
68       frastructure  because  each  event uses an extra register to store some
69       settings. Thus, in case multiple offcore_response events are  monitored
70       simultaneously,  the  kernel  needs to manage the sharing of that extra
71       register.
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73       The offcore_response events are exposed as a normal events by  the  li‐
74       brary.  The  extra  settings are exposed as regular umasks. The library
75       takes care of encoding the events according to  the  underlying  kernel
76       interface.
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78       On  Intel  Sandy  Bridge, the umasks are divided into three categories:
79       request, supplier and snoop. The user must provide at least  one  umask
80       for each category. The categories are shown in the umask descriptions.
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82       There is also the special response umask called ANY_RESPONSE. When this
83       umask is used then it overrides any supplier and snoop umasks. In other
84       words,  users  can  specify  either ANY_RESPONSE OR any combinations of
85       supplier + snoops.
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87       In case no supplier or snoop is specified, the library defaults to  us‐
88       ing ANY_RESPONSE.
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90       For instance, the following are valid event selections:
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92       OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0:DMND_DATA_RD:ANY_RESPONSE
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94       OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0:ANY_REQUEST
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96       OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0:ANY_RFO:LLC_HITM:SNOOP_ANY
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99       But the following are illegal:
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102       OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0:ANY_RFO:LLC_HITM:ANY_RESPONSE
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104       OFFCORE_RESPONSE_0:ANY_RFO:LLC_HITM:SNOOP_ANY:ANY_RESPONSE
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SEE ALSO

108       libpfm_snb_unc(3)
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AUTHORS

112       Stephane Eranian <eranian@gmail.com>
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116                                 January, 2011                       LIBPFM(3)
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