1SD_DEVICE_GET_SYSPATH(3) sd_device_get_syspath SD_DEVICE_GET_SYSPATH(3)
2
3
4
6 sd_device_get_syspath, sd_device_get_devpath, sd_device_get_sysname,
7 sd_device_get_sysnum, sd_device_get_subsystem, sd_device_get_devtype,
8 sd_device_get_devname, sd_device_get_devnum, sd_device_get_ifindex,
9 sd_device_get_driver, sd_device_get_diskseq - Returns various fields of
10 device objects
11
13 #include <systemd/sd-device.h>
14
15 int sd_device_get_syspath(sd_device *device, const char **ret);
16
17 int sd_device_get_devpath(sd_device *device, const char **ret);
18
19 int sd_device_get_sysname(sd_device *device, const char **ret);
20
21 int sd_device_get_sysnum(sd_device *device, const char **ret);
22
23 int sd_device_get_subsystem(sd_device *device, const char **ret);
24
25 int sd_device_get_devtype(sd_device *device, const char **ret);
26
27 int sd_device_get_devname(sd_device *device, const char **ret);
28
29 int sd_device_get_devnum(sd_device *device, dev_t *ret);
30
31 int sd_device_get_ifindex(sd_device *device, int *ret);
32
33 int sd_device_get_driver(sd_device *device, const char **ret);
34
35 int sd_device_get_diskseq(sd_device *device, uint64_t *ret);
36
38 sd_device_get_syspath() returns the sysfs path of the specified device
39 record, including the /sys prefix. Example:
40 /sys/devices/virtual/tty/tty7
41
42 sd_device_get_devpath() returns the sysfs path of the specified device
43 record, excluding the /sys prefix. Example: /devices/virtual/tty/tty7
44
45 sd_device_get_sysname() returns the sysfs name of the specified device
46 record, i.e. the last component of the sysfs path. Example: "tty7" for
47 the device /sys/devices/virtual/tty/tty7
48
49 sd_device_get_sysnum() returns the sysfs device number of the specified
50 device record, i.e. the numeric suffix of the last component of the
51 sysfs path. Example: "7" for the device /sys/devices/virtual/tty/tty7
52
53 sd_device_get_subsystem() returns the kernel subsystem of the specified
54 device record. This is a short string fitting into a filename, and thus
55 does not contain a slash and cannot be empty. Example: "tty", "block"
56 or "net".
57
58 sd_device_get_devtype() returns the device type of the specified device
59 record, if the subsystem manages multiple types of devices. Example:
60 for devices of the "block" subsystem this can be "disk" or "partition"
61
62 sd_device_get_devname() returns the device node path of the specified
63 device record if the device has a device node. Example: for
64 /sys/devices/virtual/tty/tty7 the string /dev/tty7 is typically
65 returned.
66
67 sd_device_get_devnum() returns the device node major/minor (i.e.
68 dev_t) of the specified device record if the device has a device node
69 (i.e. the one returned by sd_device_get_devname()). For devices
70 belonging to the "block" subsystem this refers to a block device node,
71 in all other cases to a character device node. Example: for the
72 /sys/devices/virtual/tty/tty7 device this typically returns the device
73 number with major/minor "4:7".
74
75 sd_device_get_ifindex() returns the network interface index of the
76 specified device record, if the device encapsulates a network interface
77 device, i.e. belongs to the "net" subsystem. Example: the "lo"
78 interface typically has interface index 1.
79
80 sd_device_get_driver() returns the kernel driver name attached to the
81 device. Note that the driver field is set on the devices consumed by
82 the driver, not on the device created by it. Example: a PCI device
83 /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:1f.6 might be attached to a driver
84 "e1000e".
85
86 sd_device_get_diskseq() returns the kernel disk sequence number of the
87 block device. This number monotonically increases whenever a backing
88 medium of a block device changes without the device name changing, and
89 is relevant for block devices encapsulating devices with changing media
90 (e.g. floppy or CD-ROM), or loopback block devices. Only defined for
91 block devices, i.e. those of subsystem "block".
92
94 On success, these calls return 0 or a positive integer. On failure,
95 they return a negative errno-style error code.
96
97 Errors
98 Returned errors may indicate the following problems:
99
100 -EINVAL
101 A specified parameter is invalid.
102
103 -ENOENT
104 The requested field is not present in the device record.
105
107 Functions described here are available as a shared library, which can
108 be compiled against and linked to with the libsystemd pkg-config(1)
109 file.
110
111 The code described here uses getenv(3), which is declared to be not
112 multi-thread-safe. This means that the code calling the functions
113 described here must not call setenv(3) from a parallel thread. It is
114 recommended to only do calls to setenv() from an early phase of the
115 program when no other threads have been started.
116
118 systemd(1)
119
120
121
122systemd 254 SD_DEVICE_GET_SYSPATH(3)