1AIO_FSYNC(P)               POSIX Programmer's Manual              AIO_FSYNC(P)
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NAME

6       aio_fsync - asynchronous file synchronization (REALTIME)
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SYNOPSIS

9       #include <aio.h>
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11       int aio_fsync(int op, struct aiocb *aiocbp);
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DESCRIPTION

15       The  aio_fsync() function shall asynchronously force all I/O operations
16       associated with the file indicated by the  file  descriptor  aio_fildes
17       member  of  the  aiocb  structure referenced by the aiocbp argument and
18       queued at the time of the call to aio_fsync() to the  synchronized  I/O
19       completion  state. The function call shall return when the synchroniza‐
20       tion request has been initiated or queued to the file or  device  (even
21       when the data cannot be synchronized immediately).
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23       If  op  is  O_DSYNC,  all currently queued I/O operations shall be com‐
24       pleted as if by a call to fdatasync(); that is, as defined for synchro‐
25       nized  I/O  data  integrity  completion. If op is O_SYNC, all currently
26       queued I/O operations shall be completed as if by a  call  to  fsync();
27       that  is, as defined for synchronized I/O file integrity completion. If
28       the  aio_fsync()  function  fails,  or  if  the  operation  queued   by
29       aio_fsync()  fails,  then,  as for fsync() and fdatasync(), outstanding
30       I/O operations are not guaranteed to have been completed.
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32       If aio_fsync() succeeds, then it is only the I/O that was queued at the
33       time  of the call to aio_fsync() that is guaranteed to be forced to the
34       relevant completion state. The completion of subsequent I/O on the file
35       descriptor is not guaranteed to be completed in a synchronized fashion.
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37       The  aiocbp  argument refers to an asynchronous I/O control block.  The
38       aiocbp value may be used as an argument to aio_error() and aio_return()
39       in order to determine the error status and return status, respectively,
40       of the asynchronous operation while it is proceeding. When the  request
41       is  queued,  the error status for the operation is [EINPROGRESS].  When
42       all data has been successfully transferred, the error status  shall  be
43       reset to reflect the success or failure of the operation.  If the oper‐
44       ation does not complete successfully, the error status for  the  opera‐
45       tion  shall  be  set  to  indicate  the error.  The aio_sigevent member
46       determines the asynchronous notification to occur as specified in  Sig‐
47       nal  Generation and Delivery when all operations have achieved synchro‐
48       nized I/O completion. All other members of the structure referenced  by
49       aiocbp  are ignored.  If the control block referenced by aiocbp becomes
50       an illegal address prior  to  asynchronous  I/O  completion,  then  the
51       behavior is undefined.
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53       If  the  aio_fsync() function fails or aiocbp indicates an error condi‐
54       tion, data is not guaranteed to have been successfully transferred.
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RETURN VALUE

57       The aio_fsync() function shall  return  the  value  0  to  the  calling
58       process  if  the  I/O  operation is successfully queued; otherwise, the
59       function shall return the value -1 and set errno to indicate the error.
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ERRORS

62       The aio_fsync() function shall fail if:
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64       EAGAIN The requested asynchronous operation was not queued due to  tem‐
65              porary resource limitations.
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67       EBADF  The  aio_fildes  member of the aiocb structure referenced by the
68              aiocbp argument is not a valid file descriptor open for writing.
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70       EINVAL This implementation does not support synchronized I/O  for  this
71              file.
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73       EINVAL A value of op other than O_DSYNC or O_SYNC was specified.
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76       In  the  event  that any of the queued I/O operations fail, aio_fsync()
77       shall return the error condition defined for read() and  write().   The
78       error  is  returned  in  the  error status for the asynchronous fsync()
79       operation, which can be retrieved using aio_error().
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81       The following sections are informative.
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EXAMPLES

84       None.
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APPLICATION USAGE

87       The aio_fsync() function is part of the Asynchronous Input  and  Output
88       option and need not be available on all implementations.
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RATIONALE

91       None.
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FUTURE DIRECTIONS

94       None.
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SEE ALSO

97       fcntl()  , fdatasync() , fsync() , open() , read() , write() , the Base
98       Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, <aio.h>
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101       Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in  electronic  form
102       from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
103       -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX),  The  Open  Group  Base
104       Specifications  Issue  6,  Copyright  (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
105       Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open  Group.  In  the
106       event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
107       The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group  Standard
108       is  the  referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
109       at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
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113IEEE/The Open Group                  2003                         AIO_FSYNC(P)
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