1tooloptions(3)        User Contributed Perl Documentation       tooloptions(3)
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3
4

NAME

6       Net::DNS::SEC::Tools::tooloptions - DNSSEC-Tools option routines.
7

SYNOPSIS

9         use Net::DNS::SEC::Tools::tooloptions;
10
11         @specopts = ("propagate+", "waittime=i");
12
13         $optsref = opts_cmdopts(@specopts);
14         %options = %$optsref;
15
16         $zoneref = opts_zonekr($keyrec_file,$keyrec_name,@specopts);
17         %zone_kr = %$zoneref;
18
19         opts_setcsopts(@specopts);
20
21         opts_createkrf();
22
23         opts_suspend();
24
25         opts_restore();
26
27         opts_drop();
28
29         opts_reset();
30
31         opts_gui();
32
33         opts_nogui();
34
35         $oldaction = opts_onerr(1);
36         opts_onerr(0);
37

DESCRIPTION

39       DNSSEC-Tools supports a set of options common to all the tools in the
40       suite.  These options may be set from DNSSEC-Tools defaults, values set
41       in the dnssec-tools.conf configuration file, in a keyrec file, from
42       command-specific options, from command-line options, or from any combi‐
43       nation of the five.  In order to enforce a common sequence of option
44       interpretation, all DNSSEC-Tools should use the tooloptions.pm routines
45       to initialize their options.
46
47       tooloptions.pm routines combine data from the aforementioned option
48       sources into a hash table.  The hash table is returned to the caller,
49       which will then use the options as needed.
50
51       The command-line options are saved between calls, so a command may call
52       tooloptions.pm routines multiple times and still have the command-line
53       options included in the final hash table.  This is useful for examining
54       multiple keyrecs in a single command.  Inclusion of command-line
55       options may be suspended and restored using the opts_suspend() and
56       opts_restore() calls.  Options may be discarded entirely by calling
57       opts_drop(); once dropped, command-line options may never be restored.
58       Suspension, restoration, and dropping of command-line options are only
59       effective after the initial tooloptions.pm call.
60
61       The options sources are combined in this order:
62
63       1.  DNSSEC-Tools Defaults
64           The DNSSEC-Tools defaults, as defined in conf.pm are put into a
65           hash table, with the option names as the hash key.
66
67       2.  DNSSEC-Tools Configuration File
68           The system-wide DNSSEC-Tools configuration file is read and these
69           option values are added to the option collection.  Again, the
70           option names are used as the hash key.
71
72       3. keyrec File
73           If a keyrec file was specified, then the keyrec named by
74           keyrec_name will be retrieved.  The keyrec's fields are added to
75           the hash table.  Any field whose keyword matches an existing hash
76           key will override any existing values.
77
78       4. Command-Specific Options
79           Options specific to the invoking commands may be specified in
80           @specopts.  This array is parsed by Getoptions() from the
81           Getopt::Long Perl module.  These options are folded into the hash
82           table; possibly overriding existing hash values.  The options given
83           in @specopts must be in the format required by Getoptions().
84
85       5. Command-Line Options
86           The command-line options are parsed using Getoptions() from the
87           Getopt::Long Perl module.  These options are folded into the hash
88           table; again, possibly overriding existing hash values.  The
89           options given in @specopts must be in the format required by Getop‐
90           tions().
91
92       A reference to the hash table created in these steps is returned to the
93       caller.
94

EXAMPLE

96       dnssec-tools.conf has these entries:
97
98           ksklength      2048
99           zsklength      512
100
101       example.keyrec has this entry:
102
103           key         "Kexample.com.+005+12345"
104                   zsklength        "1024"
105
106       zonesigner is executed with this command line:
107
108           zonesigner -zsklength 4096 -wait 3600 ...  example.com
109
110       opts_zonekr("example.keyrec","Kexample.com.+005+12345",("wait=i")) will
111       read each option source in turn, ending up with:
112           ksklength           512
113           zsklength          4096
114           wait                600
115

TOOLOPTIONS INTERFACES

117       opts_cmdopts(@csopts)
118           This opts_cmdopts() call builds an option hash from the system con‐
119           figuration file, a keyrec, and a set of command-specific options.
120           A reference to this option hash is returned to the caller.
121
122           If $keyrec_file is given as an empty string, then no keyrec file
123           will be consulted.  In this case, it is assumed that $keyrec_name
124           will be left out altogether.
125
126           If a non-existent $keyrec_file is given and opts_createkrf() has
127           been called, then the named keyrec file will be created.  opts_cre‐
128           atekrf() must be called for each keyrec file that must be created,
129           as the tooloptions keyrec-creation state is reset after toolop‐
130           tions() has completed.
131
132       opts_zonekr($keyrec_file,$keyrec_name,@csopts)
133           This routine returns a reference to options gathered from the basic
134           option sources and from the zone keyrec named by $keyrec_name,
135           which is found in $keyrec_file.  The keyrec fields from the zone's
136           KSK and ZSK are folded in as well, but the key's keyrec_ fields are
137           excluded.  This call ensures that the named keyrec is a zone
138           keyrec; if it isn't, undef is returned.
139
140           The $keyrec_file argument specifies a keyrec file that will be con‐
141           sulted.  The keyrec named by the $keyrec_name argument will be
142           loaded.  If a keyrec file is found and opts_createkrf() has been
143           previously called, then the keyrec file will be created if it
144           doesn't exist.
145
146           If $keyrec_file is given as "", then the command-line options are
147           searched for a -krfile option.  If $keyrec_name is given as "",
148           then the name is taken from $ARGV[0].
149
150           The @specopts array contains command-specific arguments; the argu‐
151           ments must be in the format prescribed by the Getopt::Long Perl
152           module.
153
154       opts_setcsopts(@csopts)
155           This routine saves a copy of the command-specific options given in
156           @csopts.  This collection of options is added to the @csopts array
157           that may be passed to tooloptions.pm routines.
158
159       opts_createkrf()
160           Force creation of an empty keyrec file if the specified file does
161           not exist.  This may happen on calls to opts_zonekr().
162
163       opts_suspend()
164           Suspend inclusion of the command-line options in building the final
165           hash table of responses.
166
167       opts_restore()
168           Restore inclusion of the command-line options in building the final
169           hash table of responses.
170
171       opts_drop()
172           Discard the command-line options.  They will no longer be available
173           for inclusion in building the final hash table of responses for
174           this execution of the command.
175
176       opts_reset()
177           Reset an internal flag so that the command-line arguments may be
178           re-examined.  This is usually only useful if the arguments have
179           been modified by the calling program itself.
180
181       opts_gui()
182           Set an internal flag so that command arguments may be specified
183           with a GUI.  GUI usage requires that Getopt::Long::GUI is avail‐
184           able.  If it isn't, then Getopt::Long will be used.
185
186       opts_nogui()
187           Set an internal flag so that the GUI will not be used for specify‐
188           ing command arguments.
189
190       opts_onerr(exitflag)
191           Set an internal flag indicating what should happen if an invalid
192           option is specified on the command line.  If exitflag is non-zero,
193           then the process will exit on an invalid option; if it is zero,
194           then the process will not exit.  The default action is to report an
195           error without exiting.
196
197           The old exit action is returned.
198
200       Copyright 2005-2007 SPARTA, Inc.  All rights reserved.  See the COPYING
201       file included with the DNSSEC-Tools package for details.
202

AUTHOR

204       Wayne Morrison, tewok@users.sourceforge.net
205

SEE ALSO

207       zonesigner(8)
208
209       Getopt::Long(3)
210
211       Net::DNS::SEC::Tools::conf(3), Net::DNS::SEC::Tools::defaults(3),
212       Net::DNS::SEC::Tools::keyrec(3)
213
214       Net::DNS::SEC::Tools::keyrec(5)
215
216
217
218perl v5.8.8                       2008-02-15                    tooloptions(3)
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