1strerror(3C)             Standard C Library Functions             strerror(3C)
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NAME

6       strerror, strerror_r - get error message string
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SYNOPSIS

9       #include <string.h>
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11       char *strerror(int errnum);
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14       int strerror_r(int errnum, char *strerrbuf, size_t  buflen);
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DESCRIPTION

18       The  strerror()  function  maps  the error number in errnum to an error
19       message string, and returns a pointer to that string. It uses the  same
20       set  of error messages as perror(3C). The returned string should not be
21       overwritten.
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24       The strerror_r() function maps the error number in  errnum  to  anerror
25       message  string and returns the string in the buffer pointed to by str‐
26       errbuf with length buflen.
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RETURN VALUES

29       Upon successful completion, strerror() returns a pointer to the  gener‐
30       ated  message string. Otherwise, it sets errno and returns a pointer to
31       an error message string. It  returns  the  string  "Unknown  error"  if
32       errnum is not a valid error number.
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35       Upon  successful completion, strerror_r() returns 0.  Otherwise it sets
36       errno and returns the value of errno to indicate the error. It  returns
37       the  string  "Unknown  error"  in the buffer pointed to by strerrbuf if
38       errnum is not a valid error number.
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ERRORS

41       These functions may fail if:
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43       EINVAL    The value of errnum is not a valid error number.
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47       The strerror_r() function may fail if:
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49       ERANGE    The buflen argument specifies insufficient storage to contain
50                 the generated message string.
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USAGE

54       Messages returned from these functions are in the native language spec‐
55       ified by the LC_MESSAGES locale category. See setlocale(3C).
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ATTRIBUTES

58       See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
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63       ┌─────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────┐
64       │      ATTRIBUTE TYPE         │      ATTRIBUTE VALUE        │
65       ├─────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────┤
66       │Interface Stability          │Standard                     │
67       ├─────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────┤
68       │MT-Level                     │Safe                         │
69       └─────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────┘
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SEE ALSO

72       gettext(3C), perror(3C), setlocale(3C), attributes(5), standards(5)
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76SunOS 5.11                        31 Mar 2005                     strerror(3C)
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