1TRUNCATE(1) User Commands TRUNCATE(1)
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6 truncate - shrink or extend the size of a file to the specified size
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9 truncate OPTION... FILE...
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12 Shrink or extend the size of each FILE to the specified size
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14 A FILE argument that does not exist is created.
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16 If a FILE is larger than the specified size, the extra data is lost.
17 If a FILE is shorter, it is extended and the extended part (hole) reads
18 as zero bytes.
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20 Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options
21 too.
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23 -c, --no-create
24 do not create any files
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26 -o, --io-blocks
27 Treat SIZE as number of IO blocks instead of bytes
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29 -r, --reference=FILE
30 use this FILE's size
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32 -s, --size=SIZE
33 use this SIZE
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35 --help display this help and exit
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37 --version
38 output version information and exit
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40 SIZE may be (or may be an integer optionally followed by) one of fol‐
41 lowing: KB 1000, K 1024, MB 1000*1000, M 1024*1024, and so on for G, T,
42 P, E, Z, Y.
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44 SIZE may also be prefixed by one of the following modifying characters:
45 `+' extend by, `-' reduce by, `<' at most, `>' at least, `/' round down
46 to multiple of, `%' round up to multiple of.
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48 Note that the -r and -s options are mutually exclusive.
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51 Written by Padraig Brady.
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54 Report truncate bugs to bug-coreutils@gnu.org
55 GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
56 General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
57 Report truncate translation bugs to <http://translationpro‐
58 ject.org/team/>
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61 Copyright © 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU
62 GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
63 This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
64 There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
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67 dd(1), truncate(2), ftruncate(2)
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69 The full documentation for truncate is maintained as a Texinfo manual.
70 If the info and truncate programs are properly installed at your site,
71 the command
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73 info coreutils 'truncate invocation'
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75 should give you access to the complete manual.
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79GNU coreutils 8.4 June 2018 TRUNCATE(1)