1XIfEvent(3) XLIB FUNCTIONS XIfEvent(3)
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6 XIfEvent, XCheckIfEvent, XPeekIfEvent - check the event queue with a
7 predicate procedure
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10 int XIfEvent(Display *display, XEvent *event_return, Bool (*predi‐
11 cate)(), XPointer arg);
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13 Bool XCheckIfEvent(Display *display, XEvent *event_return, Bool (*pred‐
14 icate)(), XPointer arg);
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16 int XPeekIfEvent(Display *display, XEvent *event_return, Bool (*predi‐
17 cate)(), XPointer arg);
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20 arg Specifies the user-supplied argument that will be passed to
21 the predicate procedure.
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23 display Specifies the connection to the X server.
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25 event_return
26 Returns either a copy of or the matched event's associated
27 structure.
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29 predicate Specifies the procedure that is to be called to determine if
30 the next event in the queue matches what you want.
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33 The XIfEvent function completes only when the specified predicate pro‐
34 cedure returns True for an event, which indicates an event in the queue
35 matches. XIfEvent flushes the output buffer if it blocks waiting for
36 additional events. XIfEvent removes the matching event from the queue
37 and copies the structure into the client-supplied XEvent structure.
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39 When the predicate procedure finds a match, XCheckIfEvent copies the
40 matched event into the client-supplied XEvent structure and returns
41 True. (This event is removed from the queue.) If the predicate proce‐
42 dure finds no match, XCheckIfEvent returns False, and the output buffer
43 will have been flushed. All earlier events stored in the queue are not
44 discarded.
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46 The XPeekIfEvent function returns only when the specified predicate
47 procedure returns True for an event. After the predicate procedure
48 finds a match, XPeekIfEvent copies the matched event into the client-
49 supplied XEvent structure without removing the event from the queue.
50 XPeekIfEvent flushes the output buffer if it blocks waiting for addi‐
51 tional events.
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53 Each of these functions requires you to pass a predicate procedure that
54 determines if an event matches what you want. Your predicate procedure
55 must decide if the event is useful without calling any Xlib functions.
56 If the predicate directly or indirectly causes the state of the event
57 queue to change, the result is not defined. If Xlib has been initial‐
58 ized for threads, the predicate is called with the display locked and
59 the result of a call by the predicate to any Xlib function that locks
60 the display is not defined unless the caller has first called XLockDis‐
61 play.
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63 The predicate procedure and its associated arguments are:
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65 Bool (*predicate)(Display *display, XEvent *event, XPointer arg)
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67 display Specifies the connection to the X server.
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69 event Specifies the XEvent structure.
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71 arg Specifies the argument passed in from the XIfEvent, XCheck‐
72 IfEvent, or XPeekIfEvent function.
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74 The predicate procedure is called once for each event in the queue
75 until it finds a match. After finding a match, the predicate procedure
76 must return True. If it did not find a match, it must return False.
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79 XAnyEvent(3), XNextEvent(3), XPutBackEvent(3) XSendEvent(3)
80 Xlib - C Language X Interface
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84X Version 11 libX11 1.6.4 XIfEvent(3)