1CLOSEDIR(3P) POSIX Programmer's Manual CLOSEDIR(3P)
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6 This manual page is part of the POSIX Programmer's Manual. The Linux
7 implementation of this interface may differ (consult the corresponding
8 Linux manual page for details of Linux behavior), or the interface may
9 not be implemented on Linux.
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12 closedir - close a directory stream
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15 #include <dirent.h>
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17 int closedir(DIR *dirp);
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21 The closedir() function shall close the directory stream referred to by
22 the argument dirp. Upon return, the value of dirp may no longer point
23 to an accessible object of the type DIR. If a file descriptor is used
24 to implement type DIR, that file descriptor shall be closed.
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27 Upon successful completion, closedir() shall return 0; otherwise, -1
28 shall be returned and errno set to indicate the error.
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31 The closedir() function may fail if:
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33 EBADF The dirp argument does not refer to an open directory stream.
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35 EINTR The closedir() function was interrupted by a signal.
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38 The following sections are informative.
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41 Closing a Directory Stream
42 The following program fragment demonstrates how the closedir() function
43 is used.
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45
46 ...
47 DIR *dir;
48 struct dirent *dp;
49 ...
50 if ((dir = opendir (".")) == NULL) {
51 ...
52 }
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55 while ((dp = readdir (dir)) != NULL) {
56 ...
57 }
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60 closedir(dir);
61 ...
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64 None.
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67 None.
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70 None.
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73 opendir(), the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001,
74 <dirent.h>
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77 Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
78 from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
79 -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
80 Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
81 Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the
82 event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
83 The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
84 is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
85 at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .
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89IEEE/The Open Group 2003 CLOSEDIR(3P)