1GROUP.CONF(5) Linux-PAM Manual GROUP.CONF(5)
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6 group.conf - configuration file for the pam_group module
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9 The pam_group PAM module does not authenticate the user, but instead it
10 grants group memberships (in the credential setting phase of the
11 authentication module) to the user. Such memberships are based on the
12 service they are applying for.
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14 For this module to function correctly there must be a correctly
15 formatted /etc/security/group.conf file present. White spaces are
16 ignored and lines maybe extended with ´\´ (escaped newlines). Text
17 following a ´#´ is ignored to the end of the line.
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19 The syntax of the lines is as follows:
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21 services;ttys;users;times;groups
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23 The first field, the services field, is a logic list of PAM service
24 names that the rule applies to.
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26 The second field, the tty field, is a logic list of terminal names that
27 this rule applies to.
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29 The third field, the users field, is a logic list of users, or a UNIX
30 group, or a netgroup of users to whom this rule applies. Group names
31 are preceded by a ´%´ symbol, while netgroup names are preceded by a
32 ´@´ symbol.
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34 For these items the simple wildcard ´*´ may be used only once. With
35 UNIX groups or netgroups no wildcards or logic operators are allowed.
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37 The times field is used to indicate "when" these groups are to be given
38 to the user. The format here is a logic list of day/time-range entries.
39 The days are specified by a sequence of two character entries, MoTuSa
40 for example is Monday Tuesday and Saturday. Note that repeated days are
41 unset MoMo = no day, and MoWk = all weekdays bar Monday. The two
42 character combinations accepted are Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Wk Wd Al, the
43 last two being week-end days and all 7 days of the week respectively.
44 As a final example, AlFr means all days except Friday.
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46 Each day/time-range can be prefixed with a ´!´ to indicate "anything
47 but". The time-range part is two 24-hour times HHMM, separated by a
48 hyphen, indicating the start and finish time (if the finish time is
49 smaller than the start time it is deemed to apply on the following
50 day).
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52 The groups field is a comma or space separated list of groups that the
53 user inherits membership of. These groups are added if the previous
54 fields are satisfied by the user´s request.
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56 For a rule to be active, ALL of service+ttys+users must be satisfied by
57 the applying process.
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60 These are some example lines which might be specified in
61 /etc/security/group.conf.
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63 Running ´xsh´ on tty* (any ttyXXX device), the user ´us´ is given
64 access to the floppy (through membership of the floppy group)
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66 xsh;tty*&!ttyp*;us;Al0000-2400;floppy
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68 Running ´xsh´ on tty* (any ttyXXX device), the user ´sword´ is given
69 access to games (through membership of the floppy group) after work
70 hours.
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72 xsh; tty* ;sword;!Wk0900-1800;games, sound
73 xsh; tty* ;*;Al0900-1800;floppy
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76 Any member of the group ´admin´ running ´xsh´ on tty*, is granted
77 access (at any time) to the group ´plugdev´
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79 xsh; tty* ;%admin;Al0000-2400;plugdev
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83 pam_group(8), pam.d(5), pam(8)
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86 pam_group was written by Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>.
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90Linux-PAM Manual 03/22/2017 GROUP.CONF(5)