1IPSEC_SETUP(8) [FIXME: manual] IPSEC_SETUP(8)
2
3
4
6 ipsec_setup - control IPsec subsystem
7
9 ipsec setup command
10
12 ipsec setup { start | stop | restart }
13
14 ipsec setup status
15
17 Setup controls the Openswan IPsec subsystem, including both the Klips
18 or Netkey (XFRM) kernel code and the Pluto key-negotiation daemon. (It
19 is a synonym for the “rc” script for the subsystem; the system runs the
20 equivalent of ipsec setup start at boot time, and ipsec setup stop at
21 shutdown time, more or less.)
22
23 The action taken depends on the specific command, and on the contents
24 of the config setup section of the IPsec configuration file
25 (/etc/ipsec.conf, see ipsec.conf(5)). Current commands are:
26
27 start
28 start Klips and Pluto, including setting up Netkey (XFRM) or Klips
29 to do crypto operations on the interface(s) specified in the
30 configuration file. and (if the configuration file so specifies)
31 asking Pluto to negotiate automatically-keyed connections to other
32 security gateways
33
34 stop
35 shut down Klips or Netkey (XFRM) and Pluto, including tearing down
36 all existing crypto connections
37
38 restart
39 equivalent to stop followed by start
40
41 status
42 report the status of the subsystem; normally just reports IPsec
43 running and pluto pid nnn, or IPsec stopped, and exits with status
44 0, but will go into more detail (and exit with status 1) if
45 something strange is found. (An “illicit” Pluto is one that does
46 not match the process ID in Pluto´s lock file; an “orphaned” Pluto
47 is one with no lock file.)
48
49 The stop operation tries to clean up properly even if assorted
50 accidents have occurred, e.g. Pluto having died without removing its
51 lock file. If stop discovers that the subsystem is (supposedly) not
52 running, it will complain, but will do its cleanup anyway before
53 exiting with status 1.
54
55 Although a number of configuration-file parameters influence setup´s
56 operations, the key one is the interfaces parameter, which must be
57 right or chaos will ensue.
58
60 /etc/rc.d/init.d/ipsec the script itself /etc/init.d/ipsec alternate
61 location for the script /etc/ipsec.conf IPsec configuration file
62 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward forwarding control
63 /var/run/pluto/ipsec.info saved information /var/run/pluto/pluto.pid
64 Pluto lock file /var/run/pluto/ipsec_setup.pid IPsec lock file
65
67 ipsec.conf(5), ipsec(8), ipsec_manual(8), ipsec_auto(8), route(8)
68
70 All output from the commands start and stop goes both to standard
71 output and to syslogd(8), via logger(1). Selected additional
72 information is logged only to syslogd(8).
73
75 Written for the FreeS/WAN project <http://www.freeswan.org> by Henry
76 Spencer.
77
78 Modified for Openswan <http://www.openswan.org> by Tuomo Soini.
79
81 Old versions of logger(1) inject spurious extra newlines onto standard
82 output.
83
84
85
86[FIXME: source] 10/06/2010 IPSEC_SETUP(8)