1certmonger(1) General Commands Manual certmonger(1)
2
6 getcert
7
10 getcert request [options]
11
14 Tells certmonger to use an existing key pair (or to generate one if one
15 is not already found in the specified location), to generate a signing
16 request using the key pair, and to submit them for signing to a CA.
17
20 -d DIR Use an NSS database in the specified directory for storing this
21 certificate and key.
22 -n NAME
24 Use the key with this nickname to generate the signing request.
25 If no such key is found, generate one. Give the enrolled cer‐
26 tificate this nickname, too. Only valid with -d.
27 -t TOKEN
29 If the NSS database has more than one token available, use the
30 token with this name for storing and accessing the certificate
31 and key. This argument only rarely needs to be specified. Only
32 valid with -d.
33 -f FILE
35 Store the issued certificate in this file. For safety's sake,
36 do not use the same file specified with the -k option.
37 -k FILE
39 Use the key stored in this file to generate the signing request.
40 If no such file is found, generate a new key pair and store them
41 in the file. Only valid with -f.
42
45 -p FILE
46 Encrypt private key files or databases using the PIN stored in
47 the named file as the passphrase.
48 -P PIN Encrypt private key files or databases using the specified PIN
50 as the passphrase. Because command-line arguments to running
51 processes are trivially discoverable, use of this option is not
52 recommended except for testing.
53
56 -G TYPE
57 In case a new key pair needs to be generated, this option speci‐
58 fies the type of the keys to be generated. If not specified, a
59 reasonable default (currently RSA) will be used.
60 -g BITS
62 In case a new key pair needs to be generated, this option speci‐
63 fies the size of the key. If not specified, a reasonable
64 default (currently 2048 bits) will be used.
65
68 -r Attempt to obtain a new certificate from the CA when the expira‐
69 tion date of a certificate nears. This is the default setting.
70 -R Don't attempt to obtain a new certificate from the CA when the
72 expiration date of a certificate nears. If this option is spec‐
73 ified, an expired certificate will simply stay expired.
74 -I NAME
76 Assign the specified nickname to this task. If this option is
77 not specified, a name will be assigned automatically.
78
81 -c NAME
82 Enroll with the specified CA rather than a possible default.
83 The name of the CA should correspond to one listed by getcert
84 list-cas.
85 -T NAME
87 Request a certificate using the named profile, template, or
88 certtype, from the specified CA.
89 --ms-template-spec SPEC
91 Include a V2 Certificate Template extension in the signing
92 request. This datum includes an Object Identifier, a major ver‐
93 sion number (positive integer) and an optional minor version
94 number. The format is: <oid>:<majorVersion>[:<minorVersion>].
95 -X NAME
97 Request a certificate using the named issuer from the specified
98 CA.
99
102 If none of -N, -U, -K, -E, and -D are specified, a default group of
103 settings will be used to request an SSL server certificate for the cur‐
104 rent host, with the host Kerberos service as an additional name.
105 -N NAME
108 Set the subject name to include in the signing request. The
109 default used is CN=hostname, where hostname is the local host‐
110 name.
111 -u keyUsage
113 Add an extensionRequest for the specified keyUsage to the sign‐
114 ing request. The keyUsage value is expected to be one of these
115 names:
116 digitalSignature
118 nonRepudiation
120 keyEncipherment
122 dataEncipherment
124 keyAgreement
126 keyCertSign
128 cRLSign
130 encipherOnly
132 decipherOnly
134 -U EKU Add an extensionRequest for the specified extendedKeyUsage to
136 the signing request. The EKU value is expected to be an object
137 identifier (OID), but some specific names are also recognized.
138 These are some names and their associated OID values:
139 id-kp-serverAuth 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.1
141 id-kp-clientAuth 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.2
143 id-kp-codeSigning 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.3
145 id-kp-emailProtection 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.4
147 id-kp-timeStamping 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.8
149 id-kp-OCSPSigning 1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.9
151 id-pkinit-KPClientAuth 1.3.6.1.5.2.3.4
153 id-pkinit-KPKdc 1.3.6.1.5.2.3.5
155 id-ms-kp-sc-logon 1.3.6.1.4.1.311.20.2.2
157 -K NAME
159 Add an extensionRequest for a subjectAltName, with the specified
160 Kerberos principal name as its value, to the signing request.
161 -E EMAIL
163 Add an extensionRequest for a subjectAltName, with the specified
164 email address as its value, to the signing request.
165 -D DNSNAME
167 Add an extensionRequest for a subjectAltName, with the specified
168 DNS name as its value, to the signing request.
169 -A ADDRESS
171 Add an extensionRequest for a subjectAltName, with the specified
172 IP address as its value, to the signing request.
173 -l FILE
175 Add an optional ChallengePassword value, read from the file, to
176 the signing request. A ChallengePassword is often required when
177 the CA is accessed using SCEP.
178 -L PIN Add the argument value to the signing request as a Chal‐
180 lengePassword attribute. A ChallengePassword is often required
181 when the CA is accessed using SCEP.
182
185 -B COMMAND
186 When ever the certificate or the CA's certificates are saved to
187 the specified locations, run the specified command as the client
188 user before saving the certificates.
189 -C COMMAND
191 When ever the certificate or the CA's certificates are saved to
192 the specified locations, run the specified command as the client
193 user after saving the certificates.
194 -a DIR When ever the certificate is saved to the specified location, if
196 root certificates for the CA are available, save them to the
197 specified NSS database.
198 -F FILE
200 When ever the certificate is saved to the specified location, if
201 root certificates for the CA are available, and when the local
202 copies of the CA's root certificates are updated, save them to
203 the specified file.
204 -w Wait for the certificate to be issued and saved, or for the
206 attempt to obtain one to fail.
207 -v Be verbose about errors. Normally, the details of an error
209 received from the daemon will be suppressed if the client can
210 make a diagnostic suggestion.
211
214 Locations specified for key and certificate storage need to be accessi‐
215 ble to the certmonger daemon process. When run as a system daemon on a
216 system which uses a mandatory access control mechanism such as SELinux,
217 the system policy must ensure that the daemon is allowed to access the
218 locations where certificates and keys that it will manage will be
219 stored (these locations are typically labeled as cert_t or an equiva‐
220 lent). More SELinux-specific information can be found in the
221 selinux.txt documentation file for this package.
222
225 Please file tickets for any that you find at https://fedora‐
226 hosted.org/certmonger/
227
230 certmonger(8) getcert(1) getcert-add-ca(1) getcert-add-scep-ca(1)
231 getcert-list-cas(1) getcert-list(1) getcert-modify-ca(1) getcert-
232 refresh-ca(1) getcert-refresh(1) getcert-remove-ca(1) getcert-resub‐
233 mit(1) getcert-start-tracking(1) getcert-status(1) getcert-stop-track‐
234 ing(1) certmonger-certmaster-submit(8) certmonger-dogtag-ipa-renew-
235 agent-submit(8) certmonger-dogtag-submit(8) certmonger-ipa-submit(8)
236 certmonger-local-submit(8) certmonger-scep-submit(8) certmon‐
237 ger_selinux(8)
238certmonger Manual 9 February 2015 certmonger(1)