1GIT-AM(1) Git Manual GIT-AM(1)
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6 git-am - Apply a series of patches from a mailbox
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9 git am [--signoff] [--keep] [--[no-]keep-cr] [--[no-]utf8]
10 [--3way] [--interactive] [--committer-date-is-author-date]
11 [--ignore-date] [--ignore-space-change | --ignore-whitespace]
12 [--whitespace=<option>] [-C<n>] [-p<n>] [--directory=<dir>]
13 [--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--reject] [-q | --quiet]
14 [--[no-]scissors]
15 [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]
16 git am (--continue | --skip | --abort)
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20 Splits mail messages in a mailbox into commit log message, authorship
21 information and patches, and applies them to the current branch.
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24 (<mbox>|<Maildir>)...
25 The list of mailbox files to read patches from. If you do not
26 supply this argument, the command reads from the standard input. If
27 you supply directories, they will be treated as Maildirs.
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29 -s, --signoff
30 Add a Signed-off-by: line to the commit message, using the
31 committer identity of yourself.
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33 -k, --keep
34 Pass -k flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo(1)).
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36 --keep-non-patch
37 Pass -b flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo(1)).
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39 --[no-]keep-cr
40 With --keep-cr, call git mailsplit (see git-mailsplit(1)) with the
41 same option, to prevent it from stripping CR at the end of lines.
42 am.keepcr configuration variable can be used to specify the default
43 behaviour. --no-keep-cr is useful to override am.keepcr.
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45 -c, --scissors
46 Remove everything in body before a scissors line (see git-
47 mailinfo(1)).
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49 --no-scissors
50 Ignore scissors lines (see git-mailinfo(1)).
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52 -q, --quiet
53 Be quiet. Only print error messages.
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55 -u, --utf8
56 Pass -u flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo(1)). The proposed
57 commit log message taken from the e-mail is re-coded into UTF-8
58 encoding (configuration variable i18n.commitencoding can be used to
59 specify project’s preferred encoding if it is not UTF-8).
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61 This was optional in prior versions of git, but now it is the
62 default. You can use --no-utf8 to override this.
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64 --no-utf8
65 Pass -n flag to git mailinfo (see git-mailinfo(1)).
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67 -3, --3way
68 When the patch does not apply cleanly, fall back on 3-way merge if
69 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to
70 and we have those blobs available locally.
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72 --ignore-date, --ignore-space-change, --ignore-whitespace,
73 --whitespace=<option>, -C<n>, -p<n>, --directory=<dir>,
74 --exclude=<path>, --include=<path>, --reject
75 These flags are passed to the git apply (see git-apply(1)) program
76 that applies the patch.
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78 -i, --interactive
79 Run interactively.
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81 --committer-date-is-author-date
82 By default the command records the date from the e-mail message as
83 the commit author date, and uses the time of commit creation as the
84 committer date. This allows the user to lie about the committer
85 date by using the same value as the author date.
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87 --ignore-date
88 By default the command records the date from the e-mail message as
89 the commit author date, and uses the time of commit creation as the
90 committer date. This allows the user to lie about the author date
91 by using the same value as the committer date.
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93 --skip
94 Skip the current patch. This is only meaningful when restarting an
95 aborted patch.
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97 --continue, -r, --resolved
98 After a patch failure (e.g. attempting to apply conflicting patch),
99 the user has applied it by hand and the index file stores the
100 result of the application. Make a commit using the authorship and
101 commit log extracted from the e-mail message and the current index
102 file, and continue.
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104 --resolvemsg=<msg>
105 When a patch failure occurs, <msg> will be printed to the screen
106 before exiting. This overrides the standard message informing you
107 to use --resolved or --skip to handle the failure. This is solely
108 for internal use between git rebase and git am.
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110 --abort
111 Restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
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114 The commit author name is taken from the "From: " line of the message,
115 and commit author date is taken from the "Date: " line of the message.
116 The "Subject: " line is used as the title of the commit, after
117 stripping common prefix "[PATCH <anything>]". The "Subject: " line is
118 supposed to concisely describe what the commit is about in one line of
119 text.
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121 "From: " and "Subject: " lines starting the body override the
122 respective commit author name and title values taken from the headers.
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124 The commit message is formed by the title taken from the "Subject: ", a
125 blank line and the body of the message up to where the patch begins.
126 Excess whitespace at the end of each line is automatically stripped.
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128 The patch is expected to be inline, directly following the message. Any
129 line that is of the form:
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131 · three-dashes and end-of-line, or
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133 · a line that begins with "diff -", or
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135 · a line that begins with "Index: "
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137 is taken as the beginning of a patch, and the commit log message is
138 terminated before the first occurrence of such a line.
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140 When initially invoking git am, you give it the names of the mailboxes
141 to process. Upon seeing the first patch that does not apply, it aborts
142 in the middle. You can recover from this in one of two ways:
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144 1. skip the current patch by re-running the command with the --skip
145 option.
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147 2. hand resolve the conflict in the working directory, and update the
148 index file to bring it into a state that the patch should have
149 produced. Then run the command with the --resolved option.
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151 The command refuses to process new mailboxes until the current
152 operation is finished, so if you decide to start over from scratch, run
153 git am --abort before running the command with mailbox names.
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155 Before any patches are applied, ORIG_HEAD is set to the tip of the
156 current branch. This is useful if you have problems with multiple
157 commits, like running git am on the wrong branch or an error in the
158 commits that is more easily fixed by changing the mailbox (e.g. errors
159 in the "From:" lines).
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162 git-apply(1).
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165 Part of the git(1) suite
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169Git 1.8.3.1 11/19/2018 GIT-AM(1)