1NSLOOKUP(1) BIND9 NSLOOKUP(1)
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6 nslookup - query Internet name servers interactively
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9 nslookup [-option] [name | -] [server]
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12 Nslookup is a program to query Internet domain name servers. Nslookup
13 has two modes: interactive and non-interactive. Interactive mode allows
14 the user to query name servers for information about various hosts and
15 domains or to print a list of hosts in a domain. Non-interactive mode
16 is used to print just the name and requested information for a host or
17 domain.
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20 Interactive mode is entered in the following cases:
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22 1. when no arguments are given (the default name server will be used)
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24 2. when the first argument is a hyphen (-) and the second argument is
25 the host name or Internet address of a name server.
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28Non-interactive mode is used when the name or Internet address of the host to
29be looked up is given as the first argument. The optional second argument
30specifies the host name or address of a name server.
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32Options can also be specified on the command line if they precede the
33arguments and are prefixed with a hyphen. For example, to change the default
34query type to host information, and the initial timeout to 10 seconds, type:
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36 nslookup -query=hinfo -timeout=10
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40 host [server]
41 Look up information for host using the current default server or
42 using server, if specified. If host is an Internet address and the
43 query type is A or PTR, the name of the host is returned. If host
44 is a name and does not have a trailing period, the search list is
45 used to qualify the name.
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47 To look up a host not in the current domain, append a period to the
48 name.
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50 server domain
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52 lserver domain
53 Change the default server to domain; lserver uses the initial
54 server to look up information about domain, while server uses the
55 current default server. If an authoritative answer can't be found,
56 the names of servers that might have the answer are returned.
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58 root
59 not implemented
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61 finger
62 not implemented
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64 ls
65 not implemented
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67 view
68 not implemented
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70 help
71 not implemented
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73 ?
74 not implemented
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76 exit
77 Exits the program.
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79 set keyword[=value]
80 This command is used to change state information that affects the
81 lookups. Valid keywords are:
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83 all
84 Prints the current values of the frequently used options to
85 set. Information about the current default server and host
86 is also printed.
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88 class=value
89 Change the query class to one of:
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91 IN
92 the Internet class
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94 CH
95 the Chaos class
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97 HS
98 the Hesiod class
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100 ANY
101 wildcard
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103 The class specifies the protocol group of the
104 information.
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106 (Default = IN; abbreviation = cl)
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108 [no]debug
109 Turn on or off the display of the full response packet and
110 any intermediate response packets when searching.
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112 (Default = nodebug; abbreviation = [no]deb)
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114 [no]d2
115 Turn debugging mode on or off. This displays more about
116 what nslookup is doing.
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118 (Default = nod2)
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120 domain=name
121 Sets the search list to name.
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123 [no]search
124 If the lookup request contains at least one period but
125 doesn't end with a trailing period, append the domain names
126 in the domain search list to the request until an answer is
127 received.
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129 (Default = search)
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131 port=value
132 Change the default TCP/UDP name server port to value.
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134 (Default = 53; abbreviation = po)
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136 querytype=value
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138 type=value
139 Change the type of the information query.
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141 (Default = A; abbreviations = q, ty)
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143 [no]recurse
144 Tell the name server to query other servers if it does not
145 have the information.
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147 (Default = recurse; abbreviation = [no]rec)
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149 retry=number
150 Set the number of retries to number.
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152 timeout=number
153 Change the initial timeout interval for waiting for a reply
154 to number seconds.
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156 [no]vc
157 Always use a virtual circuit when sending requests to the
158 server.
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160 (Default = novc)
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162 [no]fail
163 Try the next nameserver if a nameserver responds with
164 SERVFAIL or a referral (nofail) or terminate query (fail)
165 on such a response.
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167 (Default = nofail)
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172 /etc/resolv.conf
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175 dig(1), host(1), named(8).
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178 Andrew Cherenson
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181 Copyright © 2004-2007, 2010 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
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185BIND9 Jun 30, 2000 NSLOOKUP(1)