1EXAMPLE(8) System Administration EXAMPLE(8)
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6 mkfs.cramfs - make compressed ROM file system
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9 mkfs.cramfs [options] directory file
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12 Files on cramfs file systems are zlib-compressed one page at a time to
13 allow random read access. The metadata is not compressed, but is
14 expressed in a terse representation that is more space-efficient than
15 conventional file systems.
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17 The file system is intentionally read-only to simplify its design; ran‐
18 dom write access for compressed files is difficult to implement.
19 cramfs ships with a utility (mkcramfs) to pack files into new cramfs
20 images.
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22 File sizes are limited to less than 16MB.
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24 Maximum file system size is a little under 272MB. (The last file on
25 the file system must begin before the 256MB block, but can extend past
26 it.)
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29 The directory is simply the root of the directory tree that we want to
30 generate a compressed filesystem out of.
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32 The file will contain the cram file system, which later can be mounted.
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35 -v Enable verbose messaging.
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37 -E Treat all warnings as errors, which are reflected as command
38 return value.
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40 -b blocksize
41 Use defined block size, which has to be divisible by page size.
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43 -e edition
44 Use defined file system edition number in superblock.
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46 -N big, little, host
47 Use defined endianness. Value defaults to host.
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49 -i file
50 Insert a file to cramfs file system.
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52 -n name
53 Set name of the cramfs file system.
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55 -p Pad by 512 bytes for boot code.
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57 -s This option is ignored. Originally the -s turned on directory
58 entry sorting.
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60 -z Make explicit holes. Use of this option will require 2.3.39
61 kernel, or newer.
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63 -V Display version information and exit.
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65 -h Display help and exit.
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68 0 success
69 8 operation error, such as unable to allocate memory
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72 mount(8), fsck.cramfs(8)
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75 The example command is part of the util-linux package and is available
76 from Linux Kernel Archive ⟨ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-
77 linux/⟩.
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81util-linux April 2013 EXAMPLE(8)