1CMS_DECRYPT(3) OpenSSL CMS_DECRYPT(3)
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6 CMS_decrypt - decrypt content from a CMS envelopedData structure
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9 #include <openssl/cms.h>
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11 int CMS_decrypt(CMS_ContentInfo *cms, EVP_PKEY *pkey, X509 *cert,
12 BIO *dcont, BIO *out, unsigned int flags);
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15 CMS_decrypt() extracts and decrypts the content from a CMS
16 EnvelopedData structure. pkey is the private key of the recipient, cert
17 is the recipient's certificate, out is a BIO to write the content to
18 and flags is an optional set of flags.
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20 The dcont parameter is used in the rare case where the encrypted
21 content is detached. It will normally be set to NULL.
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24 Although the recipients certificate is not needed to decrypt the data
25 it is needed to locate the appropriate (of possible several) recipients
26 in the CMS structure.
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28 If cert is set to NULL all possible recipients are tried. This case
29 however is problematic. To thwart the MMA attack (Bleichenbacher's
30 attack on PKCS #1 v1.5 RSA padding) all recipients are tried whether
31 they succeed or not. If no recipient succeeds then a random symmetric
32 key is used to decrypt the content: this will typically output garbage
33 and may (but is not guaranteed to) ultimately return a padding error
34 only. If CMS_decrypt() just returned an error when all recipient
35 encrypted keys failed to decrypt an attacker could use this in a timing
36 attack. If the special flag CMS_DEBUG_DECRYPT is set then the above
37 behaviour is modified and an error is returned if no recipient
38 encrypted key can be decrypted without generating a random content
39 encryption key. Applications should use this flag with extreme caution
40 especially in automated gateways as it can leave them open to attack.
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42 It is possible to determine the correct recipient key by other means
43 (for example looking them up in a database) and setting them in the CMS
44 structure in advance using the CMS utility functions such as
45 CMS_set1_pkey(). In this case both cert and pkey should be set to NULL.
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47 To process KEKRecipientInfo types CMS_set1_key() or
48 CMS_RecipientInfo_set0_key() and CMS_RecipientInfo_decrypt() should be
49 called before CMS_decrypt() and cert and pkey set to NULL.
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51 The following flags can be passed in the flags parameter.
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53 If the CMS_TEXT flag is set MIME headers for type text/plain are
54 deleted from the content. If the content is not of type text/plain then
55 an error is returned.
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58 CMS_decrypt() returns either 1 for success or 0 for failure. The error
59 can be obtained from ERR_get_error(3)
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62 The lack of single pass processing and the need to hold all data in
63 memory as mentioned in CMS_verify() also applies to CMS_decrypt().
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66 ERR_get_error(3), CMS_encrypt(3)
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69 Copyright 2008-2016 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
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71 Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use
72 this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
73 in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
74 <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.
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781.1.1 2018-09-11 CMS_DECRYPT(3)