1AMANDA-TAPERSCAN(7) Miscellanea AMANDA-TAPERSCAN(7)
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6 amanda-taperscan - Amanda Taperscan Algorithms
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9 Amanda uses a taperscan algorithm to select volumes on which to store
10 dumps. Historically Amanda has provided only one, fairly complex
11 taperscan algorithm, but this algorithm did not suit the needs of all
12 users. Now Amanda offers a wide array of algorithms to suit varied
13 needs. Adding new algorithms is not difficult.
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15 The taperscan algorithm is specified with the taperscan parameter,
16 which has a default value of traditional.
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18 Taperscan algorithms are implemented as perl packages with the prefix
19 Amanda::Taper::Scan::. See the perl documentation for
20 Amanda::Taper::Scan for more information.
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23 An taperscan is defined in amanda.conf(5) as follows:
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25 define taperscan $taperscan_name {
26 comment "$comment"
27 plugin "$pluginname"
28 property "$PROPERTY_NAME" "$PROPERTY_VALUE"
29 ...
30 }
31 and then referenced in the global section as
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33 taperscan "$taperscan_name"
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35 Taperscan properties, like Amanda configuration parameters, are
36 insensitive to case, and - (dash) and _ (underscore) may be used
37 interchangeably.
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39 See the individual plugin documentation below for properties applicable
40 to each plugin.
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43 In general, these algorithms will only select reusable volumes. These
44 are volumes which are listed in the tapelist(5) with the reuse flag,
45 and which are not among the tapecycle-1 most recent volumes in the
46 list. Put another way, reusable volumes do not contain data that must
47 be retained. Note that if fewer than tapecycle-1 volumes have been
48 written then there are no reusable volumes. Newly labeled volumes
49 (volumes that have been labeled with amlabel but never used) are
50 considered reusable.
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52 Many of these algorithms look for the oldest reusable volume. In most
53 cases, this is the best volume to overwrite, as the data it contains is
54 older than that on any other volume. If there are no reusable volumes,
55 then there is no oldest reusable volume.
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57 traditional
58 This algorithm duplicates Amanda's historical behavior, and it operates
59 in two stages.
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61 First, if there is an oldest reusable volume and if the changer
62 supports "fast" searches, then the algorithm uses the changer to search
63 for that volume. Newly labeled volumes are not considered when
64 calculating the oldest reusable volume. Consequently, this taperscan
65 algorithm prefers volumes which have been used before to newly-labeled
66 volumes when a fast-searchable changer is in use.
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68 Second, if there is no oldest reusable volume, or if that volume is not
69 available in the changer, then the algorithm begins a sequential scan
70 of the changer, starting at the current slot. It selects the first
71 suitable volume it finds: a reusable volume (perhaps newly-labeled) or,
72 if autolabel includes empty, a blank volume. Even across multiple
73 invoc