1SSSD-KCM(8) File Formats and Conventions SSSD-KCM(8)
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6 sssd-kcm - SSSD Kerberos Cache Manager
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9 This manual page describes the configuration of the SSSD Kerberos Cache
10 Manager (KCM). KCM is a process that stores, tracks and manages
11 Kerberos credential caches. It originates in the Heimdal Kerberos
12 project, although the MIT Kerberos library also provides client side
13 (more details on that below) support for the KCM credential cache.
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15 In a setup where Kerberos caches are managed by KCM, the Kerberos
16 library (typically used through an application, like e.g., kinit(1), is
17 a “"KCM client"” and the KCM daemon is being referred to as a “"KCM
18 server"”. The client and server communicate over a UNIX socket.
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20 The KCM server keeps track of each credential caches's owner and
21 performs access check control based on the UID and GID of the KCM
22 client. The root user has access to all credential caches.
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24 The KCM credential cache has several interesting properties:
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26 · since the process runs in userspace, it is subject to UID
27 namespacing, unlike the kernel keyring
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29 · unlike the kernel keyring-based cache, which is shared between all
30 containers, the KCM server is a separate process whose entry point
31 is a UNIX socket
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33 · the SSSD implementation stores the ccaches in the SSSD sssd-
34 secrets(5) secrets store, allowing the ccaches to survive KCM
35 server restarts or machine reboots.
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37 This allows the system to use a collection-aware credential cache, yet
38 share the credential cache between some or no containers by
39 bind-mounting the socket.
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42 In order to use KCM credential cache, it must be selected as the
43 default credential type in krb5.conf(5), The credentials cache name
44 must be only “KCM:” without any template expansions. For example:
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46 [libdefaults]
47 default_ccache_name = KCM:
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50 Next, make sure the Kerberos client libraries and the KCM server must
51 agree on the UNIX socket path. By default, both use the same path
52 /var/run/.heim_org.h5l.kcm-socket. To configure the Kerberos library,
53 change its “kcm_socket” option which is described in the krb5.conf(5)
54 manual page.
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56 Finally, make sure the SSSD KCM server can be contacted. The KCM
57 service is typically socket-activated by systemd(1). Unlike other SSSD
58 services, it cannot be started by adding the “kcm” string to the
59 “service” directive.
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61 systemctl start sssd-kcm.socket
62 systemctl enable sssd-kcm.socket
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65 Please note your distribution may already configure the units for you.
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68 The credential caches are stored in a database, much like SSSD caches
69 user or group entries. The database is typically located at
70 “/var/lib/sss/secrets”.
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73 The sssd-kcm service is typically socket-activated systemd(1). To
74 generate debug logs, add the following either to the
75 /etc/sssd/sssd.conf file directly or as a configuration snippet to
76 /etc/sssd/conf.d/ directory:
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78 [kcm]
79 debug_level = 10
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82 Then, restart the sssd-kcm service:
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84 systemctl restart sssd-kcm.service
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87 Finally, run whatever use-case doesn't work for you. The KCM logs will
88 be generated at /var/log/sssd/sssd_kcm.log. It is recommended to
89 disable the debug logs when you no longer need the debugging to be
90 enabled as the sssd-kcm service can generate quite a large amount of
91 debugging information.
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93 Please note that configuration snippets are, at the moment, only
94 processed if the main configuration file at /etc/sssd/sssd.conf exists
95 at all.
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98 The KCM service is configured in the “kcm” section of the sssd.conf
99 file. Please note that currently, is it not sufficient to restart the
100 sssd-kcm service, because the sssd configuration is only parsed and
101 read to an internal configuration database by the sssd service.
102 Therefore you must restart the sssd service if you change anything in
103 the “kcm” section of sssd.conf. For a detailed syntax reference, refer
104 to the “FILE FORMAT” section of the sssd.conf(5) manual page.
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106 The generic SSSD service options such as “debug_level” or “fd_limit”
107 are accepted by the kcm service. Please refer to the sssd.conf(5)
108 manual page for a complete list. In addition, there are some
109 KCM-specific options as well.
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111 socket_path (string)
112 The socket the KCM service will listen on.
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114 Default: /var/run/.heim_org.h5l.kcm-socket
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117 sssd(8), sssd.conf(5),
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120 The SSSD upstream - https://pagure.io/SSSD/sssd/
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124SSSD 07/01/2019 SSSD-KCM(8)