1GTAGS(1) General Commands Manual GTAGS(1)
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6 gtags - create tag files for global.
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9 gtags [-ciIOqvw][-f file][-n number][dbpath]
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12 Gtags recursively collect the source files under the current directory,
13 pickup symbols and write the cross-reference data into tag files
14 (´GTAGS´, ´GRTAGS´, ´GSYMS´ and ´GPATH´). You should execute this com‐
15 mand at the root of the source tree.
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17 C, C++, yacc, java, PHP and Assembly source files are supported. Files
18 whose names end in ´.c´ or ´.h´ are assumed to be C source files.
19 Files whose names end in ´.c++´ ´.cc´ ´.cpp´ ´.cxx´ ´.hxx´ ´.hpp´ ´.C´
20 ´.H´ are assumed to be C++ source files. Files whose names end in ´.y´
21 are assumed to be YACC source files. Files whose names end in ´.java´
22 are assumed to be Java source files. Files whose names end in ´.php´
23 ´.php3´ ´.phtml´ are assumed to be PHP source files. Files whose names
24 end in ´.s´ or ´.S´ are assumed to be Assembly source files. Other
25 files are assumed to be text files.
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28 The following options are available:
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30 -c, --compact
31 Make GTAGS in compact format. This option does not influence
32 GRTAGS and GSYMS, because they are always made in compact for‐
33 mat.
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35 --config[=name]
36 Show the value of config variable name. If name is not speci‐
37 fied then show whole of config entry.
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39 -f, --file file
40 Read from file a list of file names which should be considered
41 as the candidate of source files. By default, all files under
42 the current directory are considered as the candidate. If file
43 is ´-´, read from standard input. File names must be separated
44 by newline.
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46 --gtagsconf file
47 Load user's configuration from file.
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49 --gtagslabel label
50 label is used as the label of configuration file. The default
51 is default.
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53 -I, --idutils
54 Make index files for idutils(1) too.
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56 -i, --incremental
57 Update tag files incrementally. You had better use global(1)
58 with the -u option.
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60 -n, --max-args number
61 Maximum number of arguments for gtags-parser(1). By default,
62 gtags invokes gtags-parser with arguments as many as possible to
63 decrease the frequency of invoking.
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65 -O, --objdir
66 Use objdir as dbpath. If ´$MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX´ directory exists,
67 gtags creates ´$MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX/<current directory>´ directory
68 and makes tag files in it. If dbpath is specified, this options
69 is ignored.
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71 -q, --quiet
72 Quiet mode.
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74 -v, --verbose
75 Verbose mode.
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77 -w, --warning
78 Print warning messages.
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80 dbpath The directory in which tag files are generated. The default is
81 the current directory. It is useful when your source directory
82 is on a read only device like CDROM.
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85 $ ls -F
86 Makefile src/ lib/
87 $ gtags -v
88 $ global -x main
89 main 10 src/main.c main (argc, argv) {
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92 ´GTAGS´
93 Tag file for object definitions.
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95 ´GRTAGS´
96 Tag file for object references.
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98 ´GSYMS´
99 Tag file for other symbols.
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101 ´GPATH´
102 Tag file for path of source files.
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104 ´/etc/gtags.conf´, ´$HOME/.globalrc´
105 Configuration file.
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108 The following environment variables affect the execution of gtags:
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110 GTAGSCONF
111 If this variable is set, its value is used as the configuration
112 file. The default is ´$HOME/.globalrc´.
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114 GTAGSLABEL
115 If this variable is set, its value is used as the label of con‐
116 figuration file. The default is default.
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118 GTAGSCACHE
119 If this variable is set, its value is used as the size of B-tree
120 cache. The default is 50000000 (bytes).
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122 GTAGSFORCECPP
123 If this variable is set, each file whose suffix is 'h' is
124 treated as a C++ source file.
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126 MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
127 If this variable is set, ´$MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX´ is used as an
128 object prefix directory. The default is ´/usr/obj´.
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131 The following configuration variables affect the execution of gtags.
132 You can see the default value for each variable with the --config
133 option.
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135 GTAGS(string)
136 If this variable is set, its value is used as the command line
137 of the parser for GTAGS. The default is ´gtags-parser %s´.
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139 GRTAGS(string)
140 If this variable is set, its value is used as the command line
141 of the parser for GRTAGS. The default is ´gtags-parser -r %s´.
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143 GSYMS(string)
144 If this variable is set, its value is used as the command line
145 of the parser for GSYMS. The default is ´gtags-parser -s %s´.
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147 icase_path(boolean)
148 Ignore case distinctions in the path. Suffixes check are
149 affected by this capability.
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151 langmap(comma separated list)
152 Language mapping. Each comma-separated map consists of the lan‐
153 guage name, a colon, and a list of file extensions. Default
154 mapping is
155 'c:.c.h,yacc:.y,asm:.s.S,java:.java,cpp:.c++.cc.cpp.cxx.hxx.hpp.C.H,php:.php.php3.phtml'.
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157 skip(comma separated list)
158 Gtags skips files which are listed in this list. As a special
159 exception, gtags collect values from multiple skip variables.
160 If the value ends with '/', it assumed as a directory and gtags
161 skips all files under it. If the value start with '/', it
162 assumed relative path from the root of source directory.
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164 suffixes(comma separated list)
165 Suffixes of target source file. As a special exception, gtags
166 collect values from multiple suffixes variables. This variable
167 is obsoleted. If the langmap variable is defined gtags no longer
168 refers this.
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171 Gtags exits with a non 0 value if an error occurred, 0 otherwise.
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174 Verbose message has important level. The most important level is 0, the
175 second is 1 and so on. All the message has level numbers leading
176 blanks.
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179 gtags-parser(1), global(1), htags(1).
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181 GNU GLOBAL source code tag system
182 (http://www.gnu.org/software/global/).
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185 ´GTAGS´, ´GRTAGS´ and ´GSYMS´ are very large. In advance of using this
186 command, check the space of your disk.
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188 Assembly support is far from complete. It extracts only ENTRY() and
189 ALTENTRY() from source file. Probably valid only for FreeBSD and Linux
190 kernel source.
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192 There is no concurrency control about tag files.
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195 Tama Communications Corporation.
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198 The gtags command appeared in FreeBSD 2.2.2.
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202GNU Project January 2009 GTAGS(1)