1ACOS(3) Linux Programmer's Manual ACOS(3)
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6 acos, acosf, acosl - arc cosine function
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9 #include <math.h>
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11 double acos(double x);
12 float acosf(float x);
13 long double acosl(long double x);
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15 Link with -lm.
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17 Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
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19 acosf(), acosl(): _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600
20 || _ISOC99_SOURCE; or cc -std=c99
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23 The acos() function calculates the arc cosine of x; that is the value
24 whose cosine is x.
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27 On success, these functions return the arc cosine of x in radians; the
28 return value is in the range [0, pi].
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30 If x is a NaN, a NaN is returned.
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32 If x is +1, +0 is returned.
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34 If x is positive infinity or negative infinity, a domain error occurs,
35 and a NaN is returned.
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37 If x is outside the range [-1, 1], a domain error occurs, and a NaN is
38 returned.
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41 See math_error(7) for information on how to determine whether an error
42 has occurred when calling these functions.
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44 The following errors can occur:
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46 Domain error: x is outside the range [-1, 1]
47 errno is set to EDOM. An invalid floating-point exception
48 (FE_INVALID) is raised.
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51 C99, POSIX.1-2001. The variant returning double also conforms to SVr4,
52 4.3BSD, C89.
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55 asin(3), atan(3), atan2(3), cacos(3), cos(3), sin(3), tan(3)
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58 This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A
59 description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
60 be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
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64 2008-08-05 ACOS(3)