1IBV_GET_ASYNC_EVENT(3)  Libibverbs Programmer's Manual  IBV_GET_ASYNC_EVENT(3)
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NAME

6       ibv_get_async_event, ibv_ack_async_event - get or acknowledge asynchro‐
7       nous events
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SYNOPSIS

10       #include <infiniband/verbs.h>
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12       int ibv_get_async_event(struct ibv_context *context,
13                               struct ibv_async_event *event);
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15       void ibv_ack_async_event(struct ibv_async_event *event);
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DESCRIPTION

18       ibv_get_async_event() waits for the next async event of the RDMA device
19       context  context  and returns it through the pointer event, which is an
20       ibv_async_event struct, as defined in <infiniband/verbs.h>.
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22       struct ibv_async_event {
23               union {
24                       struct ibv_cq  *cq;             /* CQ that got the event */
25                       struct ibv_qp  *qp;             /* QP that got the event */
26                       struct ibv_srq *srq;            /* SRQ that got the event */
27                       int             port_num;       /* port number that got the event */
28               } element;
29               enum ibv_event_type     event_type;     /* type of the event */
30       };
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32       One member of the  element  union  will  be  valid,  depending  on  the
33       event_type member of the structure.  event_type will be one of the fol‐
34       lowing events:
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36       QP events:
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38       IBV_EVENT_QP_FATAL  Error occurred on a QP and it transitioned to error
39       state
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41       IBV_EVENT_QP_REQ_ERR  Invalid Request Local Work Queue Error
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43       IBV_EVENT_QP_ACCESS_ERR  Local access violation error
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45       IBV_EVENT_COMM_EST  Communication was established on a QP
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47       IBV_EVENT_SQ_DRAINED  Send Queue was drained of outstanding messages in
48       progress
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50       IBV_EVENT_PATH_MIG  A connection has migrated to the alternate path
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52       IBV_EVENT_PATH_MIG_ERR  A connection failed to migrate to the alternate
53       path
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55       IBV_EVENT_QP_LAST_WQE_REACHED  Last WQE Reached on a QP associated with
56       an SRQ
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58       CQ events:
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60       IBV_EVENT_CQ_ERR  CQ is in error (CQ overrun)
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62       SRQ events:
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64       IBV_EVENT_SRQ_ERR  Error occurred on an SRQ
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66       IBV_EVENT_SRQ_LIMIT_REACHED  SRQ limit was reached
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68       Port events:
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70       IBV_EVENT_PORT_ACTIVE  Link became active on a port
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72       IBV_EVENT_PORT_ERR  Link became unavailable on a port
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74       IBV_EVENT_LID_CHANGE  LID was changed on a port
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76       IBV_EVENT_PKEY_CHANGE  P_Key table was changed on a port
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78       IBV_EVENT_SM_CHANGE  SM was changed on a port
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80       IBV_EVENT_CLIENT_REREGISTER  SM sent a CLIENT_REREGISTER request  to  a
81       port
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83       CA events:
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85       IBV_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL  CA is in FATAL state
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87       ibv_ack_async_event() acknowledge the async event event.
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RETURN VALUE

90       ibv_get_async_event() returns 0 on success, and -1 on error.
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92       ibv_ack_async_event() returns no value.
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NOTES

95       All  async  events  that ibv_get_async_event() returns must be acknowl‐
96       edged using  ibv_ack_async_event().   To  avoid  races,  destroying  an
97       object  (CQ,  SRQ  or  QP)  will wait for all affiliated events for the
98       object to be acknowledged; this avoids  an  application  retrieving  an
99       affiliated  event  after  the  corresponding  object  has  already been
100       destroyed.
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102       ibv_get_async_event() is a blocking function.  If multiple threads call
103       this function simultaneously, then when an async event occurs, only one
104       thread will receive it, and it is not possible to predict which  thread
105       will receive it.
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EXAMPLES

108       The  following  code example demonstrates one possible way to work with
109       async events in non-blocking mode.  It performs the following steps:
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111       1. Set the async events queue work mode to be non-blocked
112       2. Poll the queue until it has an async event
113       3. Get the async event and ack it
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115       /* change the blocking mode of the async event queue */
116       flags = fcntl(ctx->async_fd, F_GETFL);
117       rc = fcntl(ctx->async_fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
118       if (rc < 0) {
119               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to change file descriptor of async event queue\n");
120               return 1;
121       }
122
123       /*
124        * poll the queue until it has an event and sleep ms_timeout
125        * milliseconds between any iteration
126        */
127       my_pollfd.fd      = ctx->async_fd;
128       my_pollfd.events  = POLLIN;
129       my_pollfd.revents = 0;
130
131       do {
132               rc = poll(&my_pollfd, 1, ms_timeout);
133       } while (rc == 0);
134       if (rc < 0) {
135               fprintf(stderr, "poll failed\n");
136               return 1;
137       }
138
139       /* Get the async event */
140       if (ibv_get_async_event(ctx, &async_event)) {
141               fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get async_event\n");
142               return 1;
143       }
144
145       /* Ack the event */
146       ibv_ack_async_event(&async_event);
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148

SEE ALSO

150       ibv_open_device(3)
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AUTHORS

153       Dotan Barak <dotanba@gmail.com>
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157libibverbs                        2006-10-31            IBV_GET_ASYNC_EVENT(3)
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