1LDEXP(3) Linux Programmer's Manual LDEXP(3)
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6 ldexp, ldexpf, ldexpl - multiply floating-point number by integral
7 power of 2
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10 #include <math.h>
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12 double ldexp(double x, int exp);
13 float ldexpf(float x, int exp);
14 long double ldexpl(long double x, int exp);
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16 Link with -lm.
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18 Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
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20 ldexpf(), ldexpl(): _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600
21 || _ISOC99_SOURCE; or cc -std=c99
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24 The ldexp() function returns the result of multiplying the floating-
25 point number x by 2 raised to the power exp.
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28 On success, these functions return x * (2^exp).
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30 If exp is zero, then x is returned.
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32 If x is a NaN, a NaN is returned.
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34 If x is positive infinity (negative infinity), positive infinity (nega‐
35 tive infinity) is returned.
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37 If the result underflows, an range error occurs, and zero is returned.
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39 If the result overflows, a range error occurs, and the functions return
40 HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, or HUGE_VALL, respectively, with a sign the same
41 as x.
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44 See math_error(7) for information on how to determine whether an error
45 has occurred when calling these functions.
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47 The following errors can occur:
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49 Range error, overflow
50 errno is set to ERANGE. An overflow floating-point exception
51 (FE_OVERFLOW) is raised.
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53 Range error, underflow
54 errno is set to ERANGE. An underflow floating-point exception
55 (FE_UNDERFLOW) is raised.
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58 C99, POSIX.1-2001. The variant returning double also conforms to SVr4,
59 4.3BSD, C89.
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62 frexp(3), modf(3), scalbln(3)
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65 This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A
66 description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
67 be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
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71 2008-08-05 LDEXP(3)