1Int32(3) OCaml library Int32(3)
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6 Int32 - 32-bit integers.
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9 Module Int32
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12 Module Int32
13 : sig end
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16 32-bit integers.
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18 This module provides operations on the type int32 of signed 32-bit
19 integers. Unlike the built-in int type, the type int32 is guaranteed
20 to be exactly 32-bit wide on all platforms. All arithmetic operations
21 over int32 are taken modulo 2^{32.
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23 Performance notice: values of type int32 occupy more memory space than
24 values of type int , and arithmetic operations on int32 are generally
25 slower than those on int . Use int32 only when the application
26 requires exact 32-bit arithmetic.
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34 val zero : int32
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36 The 32-bit integer 0.
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41 val one : int32
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43 The 32-bit integer 1.
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48 val minus_one : int32
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50 The 32-bit integer -1.
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55 val neg : int32 -> int32
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57 Unary negation.
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62 val add : int32 -> int32 -> int32
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64 Addition.
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69 val sub : int32 -> int32 -> int32
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71 Subtraction.
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76 val mul : int32 -> int32 -> int32
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78 Multiplication.
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83 val div : int32 -> int32 -> int32
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85 Integer division. Raise Division_by_zero if the second argument is
86 zero. This division rounds the real quotient of its arguments towards
87 zero, as specified for Pervasives.(/) .
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92 val rem : int32 -> int32 -> int32
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94 Integer remainder. If y is not zero, the result of Int32.rem x y sat‐
95 isfies the following property: x = Int32.add (Int32.mul (Int32.div x y)
96 y) (Int32.rem x y) . If y = 0 , Int32.rem x y raises Division_by_zero
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102 val succ : int32 -> int32
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104 Successor. Int32.succ x is Int32.add x Int32.one .
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109 val pred : int32 -> int32
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111 Predecessor. Int32.pred x is Int32.sub x Int32.one .
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116 val abs : int32 -> int32
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118 Return the absolute value of its argument.
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123 val max_int : int32
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125 The greatest representable 32-bit integer, 2^{31 - 1.
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130 val min_int : int32
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132 The smallest representable 32-bit integer, -2^{31.
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137 val logand : int32 -> int32 -> int32
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139 Bitwise logical and.
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144 val logor : int32 -> int32 -> int32
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146 Bitwise logical or.
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151 val logxor : int32 -> int32 -> int32
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153 Bitwise logical exclusive or.
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158 val lognot : int32 -> int32
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160 Bitwise logical negation
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165 val shift_left : int32 -> int -> int32
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168 Int32.shift_left x y shifts x to the left by y bits. The result is
169 unspecified if y < 0 or y >= 32 .
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174 val shift_right : int32 -> int -> int32
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177 Int32.shift_right x y shifts x to the right by y bits. This is an
178 arithmetic shift: the sign bit of x is replicated and inserted in the
179 vacated bits. The result is unspecified if y < 0 or y >= 32 .
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184 val shift_right_logical : int32 -> int -> int32
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187 Int32.shift_right_logical x y shifts x to the right by y bits. This is
188 a logical shift: zeroes are inserted in the vacated bits regardless of
189 the sign of x . The result is unspecified if y < 0 or y >= 32 .
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194 val of_int : int -> int32
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196 Convert the given integer (type int ) to a 32-bit integer (type int32
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202 val to_int : int32 -> int
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204 Convert the given 32-bit integer (type int32 ) to an integer (type int
205 ). On 32-bit platforms, the 32-bit integer is taken modulo 2^{31, i.e.
206 the high-order bit is lost during the conversion. On 64-bit platforms,
207 the conversion is exact.
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212 val of_float : float -> int32
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214 Convert the given floating-point number to a 32-bit integer, discarding
215 the fractional part (truncate towards 0). The result of the conversion
216 is undefined if, after truncation, the number is outside the range [
217 Int32.min_int , Int32.max_int ].
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222 val to_float : int32 -> float
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224 Convert the given 32-bit integer to a floating-point number.
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229 val of_string : string -> int32
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231 Convert the given string to a 32-bit integer. The string is read in
232 decimal (by default) or in hexadecimal, octal or binary if the string
233 begins with 0x , 0o or 0b respectively. Raise Failure int_of_string if
234 the given string is not a valid representation of an integer, or if the
235 integer represented exceeds the range of integers representable in type
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241 val to_string : int32 -> string
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243 Return the string representation of its argument, in signed decimal.
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248 val bits_of_float : float -> int32
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250 Return the internal representation of the given float according to the
251 IEEE 754 floating-point ``single format'' bit layout. Bit 31 of the
252 result represents the sign of the float; bits 30 to 23 represent the
253 (biased) exponent; bits 22 to 0 represent the mantissa.
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258 val float_of_bits : int32 -> float
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260 Return the floating-point number whose internal representation, accord‐
261 ing to the IEEE 754 floating-point ``single format'' bit layout, is the
262 given int32 .
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266 type t = int32
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269 An alias for the type of 32-bit integers.
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274 val compare : t -> t -> int
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276 The comparison function for 32-bit integers, with the same specifica‐
277 tion as Pervasives.compare . Along with the type t , this function
278 compare allows the module Int32 to be passed as argument to the func‐
279 tors Set.Make and Map.Make .
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286OCamldoc 2010-01-29 Int32(3)