1Net::LDAP::DSML(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Net::LDAP::DSML(3)
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6 NET::LDAP::DSML -- A DSML Writer for Net::LDAP
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9 For a directory entry;
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11 use Net::LDAP;
12 use Net::LDAP::DSML;
13 use IO::File;
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16 my $server = "localhost";
17 my $file = "testdsml.xml";
18 my $ldap = Net::LDAP->new($server);
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20 $ldap->bind();
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22
23 #
24 # For file i/o
25 #
26 my $file = "testdsml.xml";
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28 my $io = IO::File->new($file,"w") or die ("failed to open $file as filehandle.$!\n");
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30 my $dsml = Net::LDAP::DSML->new(output => $io, pretty_print => 1 )
31 or die ("DSML object creation problem using an output file.\n");
32 # OR
33 #
34 # For file i/o
35 #
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37 open (IO,">$file") or die("failed to open $file.$!");
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39 my $dsml = Net::LDAP::DSML->new(output => *IO, pretty_print => 1)
40 or die ("DSML object creation problem using an output file.\n");
41
42 # OR
43 #
44 # For array usage.
45 # Pass a reference to an array.
46 #
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48 my @data = ();
49 $dsml = Net::LDAP::DSML->new(output => \@data, pretty_print => 1)
50 or die ("DSML object cration problem using an output array.\n");
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53 my $mesg = $ldap->search(
54 base => 'o=airius.com',
55 scope => 'sub',
56 filter => 'ou=accounting',
57 callback => sub {
58 my ($mesg,$entry) =@_;
59 $dsml->write_entry($entry)
60 if (ref $entry eq 'Net::LDAP::Entry');
61 }
62 );
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64 die ("search failed with ",$mesg->code(),"\n") if $mesg->code();
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66 For directory schema;
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68 A file or array can be used for output, in the following example
69 only an array will be used.
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71 my $schema = $ldap->schema();
72 my @data = ();
73 my $dsml = Net::LDAP::DSML->new(output => \@data, pretty_print => 1 )
74 or die ("DSML object creation problem using an output array.\n");
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76 $dsml->write_schema($schema);
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78 print "Finished printing DSML\n";
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81 Directory Service Markup Language (DSML) is the XML standard for
82 representing directory service information in XML.
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84 At the moment this module only writes DSML entry and schema entities.
85 Reading DSML entities is a future project.
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87 Eventually this module will be a full level 2 consumer and producer
88 enabling you to give you full DSML conformance. Currently this module
89 has the ability to be a level 2 producer. The user must understand the
90 his/her directory server will determine the consumer and producer level
91 they can achieve.
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93 To determine conformance, it is useful to divide DSML documents into
94 four types:
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96 1.Documents containing no directory schema nor any references to
97 an external schema.
98 2.Documents containing no directory schema but containing at
99 least one reference to an external schema.
100 3.Documents containing only a directory schema.
101 4.Documents containing both a directory schema and entries.
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103 A producer of DSML must be able to produce documents of type 1. A
104 producer of DSML may, in addition, be able to produce documents of
105 types 2 thru 4.
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107 A producer that can produce documents of type 1 is said to be a level 1
108 producer. A producer than can produce documents of all four types is
109 said to be a level 2 producer.
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112 The module uses callbacks to improve performance (at least the
113 appearance of improving performance ;) and to reduce the amount of
114 memory required to parse large DSML files. Every time a single entry or
115 schema is processed we pass the Net::LDAP object (either an Entry or
116 Schema object) to the callback routine.
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119 new ()
120 Creates a new Net::LDAP::DSML object. There are 2 options to this
121 method.
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123 "output" is a reference to either a file handle that has already
124 been opened or to an array.
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126 "pretty_print" is an option to print a new line at the end of each
127 element sequence. It makes the reading of the XML output easier
128 for a human.
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130 Example
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132 my $dsml = Net::LDAP::DSML->new();
133 Prints xml data to standard out.
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135 my $dsml = Net::LDAP::DSML->new(output => \@array);
136 my $dsml = Net::LDAP::DSML->new(output => *FILE);
137 Prints xml data to a file or array.
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139 my $dsml = Net::LDAP::DSML->new(output => \@array, pretty_print => 1);
140 my $dsml = Net::LDAP::DSML->new(output => *FILE, pretty_print => 1);
141 Prints xml data to a file or array in pretty print style.
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144 start_dsml ()
145 Start a DSML file.
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147 end_dsml ()
148 End a DSML file.
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150 write_entry ( ENTRY )
151 Entry is a Net::LDAP::Entry object. The write method will parse the
152 LDAP data in the Entry object and put it into DSML XML format.
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154 Example
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156 my $entry = $mesg->entry();
157 $dsml->write_entry($entry);
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159 write_schema ( SCHEMA )
160 Schema is a Net::LDAP::Schema object. The write_schema method will
161 parse the LDAP data in the Schema object and put it into DSML XML
162 format.
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164 Example
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166 my $schema = $ldap->schema();
167 $dsml->write_schema($schema);
168
170 Graham Barr gbarr@pobox.com
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173 Net::LDAP, XML::SAX::Base
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176 Copyright (c) 2002-2006 Graham Barr. All rights reserved. This program
177 is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
178 same terms as Perl itself.
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182perl v5.12.0 2010-03-12 Net::LDAP::DSML(3)