1SSL_do_handshake(3) OpenSSL SSL_do_handshake(3)
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6 SSL_do_handshake - perform a TLS/SSL handshake
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9 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
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11 int SSL_do_handshake(SSL *ssl);
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14 SSL_do_handshake() will wait for a SSL/TLS handshake to take place. If
15 the connection is in client mode, the handshake will be started. The
16 handshake routines may have to be explicitly set in advance using
17 either SSL_set_connect_state(3) or SSL_set_accept_state(3).
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20 The behaviour of SSL_do_handshake() depends on the underlying BIO.
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22 If the underlying BIO is blocking, SSL_do_handshake() will only return
23 once the handshake has been finished or an error occurred, except for
24 SGC (Server Gated Cryptography). For SGC, SSL_do_handshake() may return
25 with -1, but SSL_get_error() will yield SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ/WRITE and
26 SSL_do_handshake() should be called again.
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28 If the underlying BIO is non-blocking, SSL_do_handshake() will also
29 return when the underlying BIO could not satisfy the needs of
30 SSL_do_handshake() to continue the handshake. In this case a call to
31 SSL_get_error() with the return value of SSL_do_handshake() will yield
32 SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ or SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE. The calling process then
33 must repeat the call after taking appropriate action to satisfy the
34 needs of SSL_do_handshake(). The action depends on the underlying BIO.
35 When using a non-blocking socket, nothing is to be done, but select()
36 can be used to check for the required condition. When using a buffering
37 BIO, like a BIO pair, data must be written into or retrieved out of the
38 BIO before being able to continue.
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41 The following return values can occur:
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43 1. The TLS/SSL handshake was successfully completed, a TLS/SSL
44 connection has been established.
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46 2. The TLS/SSL handshake was not successful but was shut down
47 controlled and by the specifications of the TLS/SSL protocol. Call
48 SSL_get_error() with the return value ret to find out the reason.
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50 3. <0
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52 The TLS/SSL handshake was not successful because a fatal error
53 occurred either at the protocol level or a connection failure
54 occurred. The shutdown was not clean. It can also occur of action
55 is need to continue the operation for non-blocking BIOs. Call
56 SSL_get_error() with the return value ret to find out the reason.
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59 SSL_get_error(3), SSL_connect(3), SSL_accept(3), ssl(3), bio(3),
60 SSL_set_connect_state(3)
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63 Hey! The above document had some coding errors, which are explained
64 below:
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66 Around line 53:
67 You have '=item 0' instead of the expected '=item 2'
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69 Around line 59:
70 Expected '=item 3'
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741.0.0e 2002-07-19 SSL_do_handshake(3)