1GPM-TYPES(7) Miscellaneous Information Manual GPM-TYPES(7)
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6 gpm-types - pointer types (mice, tablets, etc.) managed by gpm.
7 The information below is extracted from the texinfo file, which is the
8 preferred source of information.
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11 This manpage describes the various pointer types currently available in
12 gpm. If you look at the source code, you'll find that pointer-specific
13 code is confined to mice.c (while it used to only include mouse
14 decoders, gpm now supports tablets and touchscreens as well).
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17 The mouse type is specified on command line with the -t option. The
18 option takes an argument, which represents the name of a mouse type.
19 Each type can be associated to different names. For old mouse types,
20 one name is the old selection-compatible name, and another is the XFree
21 name. After version 1.18.1 of gpm, the number of synonyms was made
22 arbitrary and the actual name being used is made available to the func‐
23 tion responsible for mouse initialization. Therefore it is possible for
24 a mouse decoder to behave slightly differently according to the name
25 being used for the device (if this feature was already present, we
26 wouldn't have for example ms+ and ms+lr as different mouse types).
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29 The initialization procedure of each mouse type can also receive extra
30 option, by means of the -o command line option. Since interpretation of
31 the option string is decoder-specific, the allowed options are
32 described in association to each mouse type. When no description of
33 option strings is provided, that means the option string is unused for
34 that mouse type and specifying one generates an error. When the docu‐
35 ment refer to ``standard serial options'' it means that one of -o dtr,
36 -o rts, -o both can be specified to toggle the control lines of the
37 serial port.
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40 The following mouse type are corrently recognized:
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42 bare Microsoft
43 The Microsoft protocol, without any extension. It only reports
44 two buttons. If your device has three, you should either try
45 running the mman decoder or msc. In the latter case, you need to
46 tell the mouse to talk msc protocol by toggling the DTR and RTS
47 lines (with one of -o drt, -o rts or -o both) or invoking gpm -t
48 msc while keeping the middle button pressed. Very annoying,
49 indeed. This mouse decoder accepts standard serial options,
50 although they should not be needed.
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52 ms This is the original Microsoft protocol, with a middle-button
53 extension. Some old two-button devices send some spurious pack‐
54 ets which can be misunderstood as middle-button events. If this
55 is your case, use the bare mouse type. Some new two-button
56 devices are ``plug and play'', and they don't play fair at all;
57 in this case try -t pnp. Many (most) three-button devices that
58 use the microsoft protocol fail to report some middle-button
59 events during mouse motion. Since the protocol does not distin‐
60 guish between the middle button going up and the middle button
61 going down it would be liable to get out of step, so this
62 decoder declares the middle button to be up whenever the mouse
63 moves. This prevents dragging with the middle button, so you
64 should probably use -t ms+lr instead of this decoder, especially
65 if you want to use X. This mouse decoder accepts standard
66 serial options, although they should not be needed.
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68 ms+ This is the same as -t ms except that the middle button is not
69 reset during mouse motion. So you can drag with the middle but‐
70 ton. However, if your mouse exhibits the usual buggy behaviour
71 the decoder is likely to get out of step with reality, thinking
72 the middle button is up when it's down and vice versa. You
73 should probably use -t ms+lr instead of this decoder. This
74 mouse decoder accepts standard serial options, although they
75 should not be needed.
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77 ms+lr This is the same as -t ms+ except that there is an additional
78 facility to reset the state of the middle button by pressing the
79 other two buttons together. Do this when the decoder gets into a
80 confused state where it thinks the middle button is up when it's
81 down and vice versa. (If you get sick of having to do this,
82 please don't blame gpm; blame your buggy mouse! Note that most
83 three-button mice that do the microsoft protocol can be made to
84 do the MouseSystems protocol instead. The ``3 Button Serial
85 Mouse mini-HOWTO'' has information about this.) This mouse
86 decoder accepts standard serial options, although they should
87 not be needed.
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90 msc MouseSystems
91 This is the standard protocol for three-button serial devices.
92 Some of such devices only enter MouseSystem mode if the RTS, DTR
93 or both lines are pushed low. Thus, you may try -t msc associ‐
94 ated with -o rts, -o dtr or -o both.
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97 mman Mouseman
98 The protocol used by the new Logitech devices with three but‐
99 tons. It is backward compatible with the Microsoft protocol, so
100 if your mouse has three buttons and works with -t ms or similar
101 decoders you may try -t mman instead to use the middle button.
102 This mouse decoder accepts standard serial options, although
103 they should not be needed.
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106 sun The protocol used on Sparc computers and a few others. This
107 mouse decoder accepts standard serial options, although they
108 should not be needed.
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111 mm MMSeries
112 Title says it all. This mouse decoder accepts standard serial
113 options, although they should not be needed.
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116 logi Logitech
117 This is the protocol used by old serial Logitech mice.
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120 bm BusMouse
121 Some bus devices use this protocol, including those produced by
122 Logitech.
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125 ps2 PS/2
126 The protocol used by most busmice.
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129 ncr This `type' is able to decode the pointing pen found on some
130 laptops (the NCR 3125 pen)
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133 wacom The protocol used by the Wacom tablet. Since version 1.18.1 we
134 have a new Wacom decoder, as the old one was not working with
135 new tablets. This decoder was tested with Ultrapad, PenPartner,
136 and Graphire tablets. Options: -o relative (default) for rela‐
137 tive mode, -o absolute for absolute mode.
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140 genitizer
141 The This mouse decoder accepts standard serial options, although
142 they should not be needed.
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145 logim Used to turn Logitech mice into Mouse-Systems-Compatible. Obvi‐
146 ously, it only works with some of the Logitech mice.
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149 pnp This decoder works with the new mice produces by our friend
150 Bill, and maybe with the old ones as well. The Pnp protocol is
151 hardwired at 1200 baud and is upset by normal initialization, so
152 this is a -t bare decoder with no initialization at all. This
153 mouse decoder accepts standard serial options, although they
154 should not be needed.
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157 ms3 A decoder for the new serial IntelliMouse devices, the ones with
158 three buttons and a protocol incompatible with older ones. The
159 wheel is currently unused.
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162 imps2 ``IntelliMouse'' on the ps/2 port. This type can also be used
163 for a generic 2-button ps/2 mouse too, since it will auto-detect
164 the type.
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167 netmouse
168 Decodes the ``Genius NetMouse'' type of devices on the ps/2
169 port. For serial ``Netmouse'' devices, use the ``ms3'' decoder.
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173 cal A decoder of the ``Calcomp UltraSlate device.
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176 calr Same as above, but in relative mode.
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179 twid Support for the twiddler keyboard. As of gpm-1.14 this decoder
180 includes a char generator for the text console, but doesn't yet
181 support X keycodes. If used with -R, gpm will anyway repeat
182 mouse events to the X server. More information about twiddler
183 support can be found in README.twiddler, in the gpm distribu‐
184 tion.
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187 syn synaptics
188 A decoder for the Synaptics TouchPad connected to the serial
189 port. This mouse decoder accepts standard serial options,
190 although they should not be needed.
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193 synps2 synaptics_ps2
194 Same as above, but for the devices attached to the ps2 port.
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197 brw A decoder for the Fellowes Browser, a device with 4 buttons and
198 a wheel. This mouse decoder accepts standard serial options,
199 although they should not be needed.
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202 js Joystick
203 This mouse type uses the joystick device to generate mouse
204 events. It is only available if the header linux/joystick.h is
205 found at compile time. The header (and the device as well) has
206 been introduced only during 2.1 development, and is not present
207 in version 2.0 of the kernel.
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210 summa This is a decode for the Symmagraphics of Genius tablet, run in
211 absolute mode. A repeater is associated to this decoder, so it
212 can -R summa can be used to generate X events even for other
213 absolute-pointing devices, like touchscreens. To use the
214 repeated data from X, you need a modified xf86Summa.o module.
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217 mtouch A decoder for the MicroTouch touch screen. Please refer to the
218 file README.microtouch in the source tree of gpm for further
219 information. In the near future, anyways, I plan to fold back to
220 this documentation the content of that file.
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223 gunze A decoder for the gunze touch screen. Please refer to the file
224 README.gunze in the source tree of gpm for further information.
225 In the near future, anyways, I plan to fold back to this docu‐
226 mentation the content of that file. The decoder accepts the fol‐
227 lowing options: smooth=, debounce=. An higher smoothness results
228 in slower motion as well; a smaller smoothness gives faster
229 motion but, obviously, less smooth. The default smoothness is
230 9. The debounce time is express in milliseconds and is the mini‐
231 mum duration of an up-down event to be taken as a tap. Smaller
232 bounces are ignored.
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235 acecad The Acecad tablet in absolute mode.
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238 wp wizardpad
239 Genius WizardPad tablet
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245 src/mice.c The source file for pointer decoders
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249 gpm(8) The General Purpose Mouse server
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251 The info file about `gpm', which gives more complete information and
252 explains how to write a gpm client.
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2564th Berkeley Distribution July 2000 GPM-TYPES(7)