1ISO_8859-1(7) Linux Programmer's Manual ISO_8859-1(7)
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6 iso_8859-1 - the ISO 8859-1 character set encoded in octal, decimal,
7 and hexadecimal
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10 The ISO 8859 standard includes several 8-bit extensions to the ASCII
11 character set (also known as ISO 646-IRV). Especially important is ISO
12 8859-1, the "Latin Alphabet No. 1", which has become widely implemented
13 and may already be seen as the de-facto standard ASCII replacement.
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15 ISO 8859-1 supports the following languages: Afrikaans, Basque,
16 Catalan, Danish, Dutch, English, Faeroese, Finnish, French, Galician,
17 German, Icelandic, Irish, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Scottish,
18 Spanish, and Swedish.
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20 Note that the ISO 8859-1 characters are also the first 256 characters
21 of ISO 10646 (Unicode).
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23 ISO 8859 Alphabets
24 The full set of ISO 8859 alphabets includes:
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26 ISO 8859-1 West European languages (Latin-1)
27 ISO 8859-2 Central and East European languages (Latin-2)
28 ISO 8859-3 Southeast European and miscellaneous languages (Latin-3)
29 ISO 8859-4 Scandinavian/Baltic languages (Latin-4)
30 ISO 8859-5 Latin/Cyrillic
31 ISO 8859-6 Latin/Arabic
32 ISO 8859-7 Latin/Greek
33 ISO 8859-8 Latin/Hebrew
34 ISO 8859-9 Latin-1 modification for Turkish (Latin-5)
35 ISO 8859-10 Lappish/Nordic/Eskimo languages (Latin-6)
36 ISO 8859-11 Latin/Thai
37 ISO 8859-13 Baltic Rim languages (Latin-7)
38 ISO 8859-14 Celtic (Latin-8)
39 ISO 8859-15 West European languages (Latin-9)
40 ISO 8859-16 Romanian (Latin-10)
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42 ISO 8859-1 Characters
43 The following table displays the characters in ISO 8859-1 (Latin-1),
44 which are printable and unlisted in the ascii(7) manual page. The
45 fourth column will only show the proper glyphs in an environment
46 configured for ISO 8859-1.
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48 Oct Dec Hex Char Description
49 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
50 240 160 A0 NO-BREAK SPACE
51 241 161 A1 ¡ INVERTED EXCLAMATION MARK
52 242 162 A2 ¢ CENT SIGN
53 243 163 A3 £ POUND SIGN
54 244 164 A4 ¤ CURRENCY SIGN
55 245 165 A5 ¥ YEN SIGN
56 246 166 A6 ¦ BROKEN BAR
57 247 167 A7 § SECTION SIGN
58 250 168 A8 ¨ DIAERESIS
59 251 169 A9 © COPYRIGHT SIGN
60 252 170 AA ª FEMININE ORDINAL INDICATOR
61 253 171 AB « LEFT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK
62 254 172 AC ¬ NOT SIGN
63 255 173 AD SOFT HYPHEN
64 256 174 AE ® REGISTERED SIGN
65 257 175 AF ¯ MACRON
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67 260 176 B0 ° DEGREE SIGN
68 261 177 B1 ± PLUS-MINUS SIGN
69 262 178 B2 ² SUPERSCRIPT TWO
70 263 179 B3 ³ SUPERSCRIPT THREE
71 264 180 B4 ´ ACUTE ACCENT
72 265 181 B5 µ MICRO SIGN
73 266 182 B6 ¶ PILCROW SIGN
74 267 183 B7 · MIDDLE DOT
75 270 184 B8 ¸ CEDILLA
76 271 185 B9 ¹ SUPERSCRIPT ONE
77 272 186 BA º MASCULINE ORDINAL INDICATOR
78 273 187 BB » RIGHT-POINTING DOUBLE ANGLE QUOTATION MARK
79 274 188 BC ¼ VULGAR FRACTION ONE QUARTER
80 275 189 BD ½ VULGAR FRACTION ONE HALF
81 276 190 BE ¾ VULGAR FRACTION THREE QUARTERS
82 277 191 BF ¿ INVERTED QUESTION MARK
83 300 192 C0 À LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH GRAVE
84 301 193 C1 Á LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH ACUTE
85 302 194 C2 Â LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX
86 303 195 C3 Ã LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH TILDE
87 304 196 C4 Ä LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS
88 305 197 C5 Å LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
89 306 198 C6 Æ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER AE
90 307 199 C7 Ç LATIN CAPITAL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA
91 310 200 C8 È LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH GRAVE
92 311 201 C9 É LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE
93 312 202 CA Ê LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX
94 313 203 CB Ë LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS
95 314 204 CC Ì LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH GRAVE
96 315 205 CD Í LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH ACUTE
97 316 206 CE Î LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX
98 317 207 CF Ï LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS
99 320 208 D0 Ð LATIN CAPITAL LETTER ETH
100 321 209 D1 Ñ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER N WITH TILDE
101 322 210 D2 Ò LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH GRAVE
102 323 211 D3 Ó LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH ACUTE
103 324 212 D4 Ô LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX
104 325 213 D5 Õ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH TILDE
105 326 214 D6 Ö LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS
106 327 215 D7 × MULTIPLICATION SIGN
107 330 216 D8 Ø LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE
108 331 217 D9 Ù LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE
109 332 218 DA Ú LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE
110 333 219 DB Û LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX
111 334 220 DC Ü LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS
112 335 221 DD Ý LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE
113 336 222 DE Þ LATIN CAPITAL LETTER THORN
114 337 223 DF ß LATIN SMALL LETTER SHARP S
115 340 224 E0 à LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH GRAVE
116 341 225 E1 á LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH ACUTE
117 342 226 E2 â LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH CIRCUMFLEX
118 343 227 E3 ã LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH TILDE
119 344 228 E4 ä LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH DIAERESIS
120 345 229 E5 å LATIN SMALL LETTER A WITH RING ABOVE
121 346 230 E6 æ LATIN SMALL LETTER AE
122 347 231 E7 ç LATIN SMALL LETTER C WITH CEDILLA
123 350 232 E8 è LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH GRAVE
124 351 233 E9 é LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH ACUTE
125 352 234 EA ê LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH CIRCUMFLEX
126 353 235 EB ë LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS
127 354 236 EC ì LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH GRAVE
128 355 237 ED í LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH ACUTE
129 356 238 EE î LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH CIRCUMFLEX
130 357 239 EF ï LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH DIAERESIS
131 360 240 F0 ð LATIN SMALL LETTER ETH
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133 361 241 F1 ñ LATIN SMALL LETTER N WITH TILDE
134 362 242 F2 ò LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH GRAVE
135 363 243 F3 ó LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH ACUTE
136 364 244 F4 ô LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH CIRCUMFLEX
137 365 245 F5 õ LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH TILDE
138 366 246 F6 ö LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH DIAERESIS
139 367 247 F7 ÷ DIVISION SIGN
140 370 248 F8 ø LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE
141 371 249 F9 ù LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH GRAVE
142 372 250 FA ú LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE
143 373 251 FB û LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH CIRCUMFLEX
144 374 252 FC ü LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH DIAERESIS
145 375 253 FD ý LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH ACUTE
146 376 254 FE þ LATIN SMALL LETTER THORN
147 377 255 FF ÿ LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS
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150 ascii(7), iso_8859-15(7)
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153 This page is part of release 3.25 of the Linux man-pages project. A
154 description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
155 be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
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159Linux 1999-05-31 ISO_8859-1(7)