1GROUPMOD(8) System Management Commands GROUPMOD(8)
2
3
4
6 groupmod - modify a group definition on the system
7
9 groupmod [options] GROUP
10
12 The groupmod command modifies the definition of the specified GROUP by
13 modifying the appropriate entry in the group database.
14
16 The options which apply to the groupmod command are:
17
18 -g, --gid GID
19 The group ID of the given GROUP will be changed to GID.
20
21 The value of GID must be a non-negative decimal integer. This value
22 must be unique, unless the -o option is used. Values between 0 and
23 999 are typically reserved for system groups.
24
25 Any files that have the old group ID and must continue to belong to
26 GROUP, must have their group ID changed manually.
27
28 -h, --help
29 Display help message and exit.
30
31 -n, --new-name NEW_GROUP
32 The name of the group will be changed from GROUP to NEW_GROUP name.
33
34 -o, --non-unique
35 When used with the -g option, allow to change the group GID to a
36 non-unique value.
37
38 -p, --password PASSWORD
39 The encrypted password, as returned by crypt(3).
40
41
42 Note: This option is not recommended because the password (or
43 encrypted password) will be visible by users listing the processes.
44
45 You should make sure the password respects the system´s password
46 policy.
47
49 The following configuration variables in /etc/login.defs change the
50 behavior of this tool:
51
52 MAX_MEMBERS_PER_GROUP (number)
53 Maximum members per group entry. When the maximum is reached, a new
54 group entry (line) is started in /etc/group (with the same name,
55 same password, and same GID).
56
57 The default value is 0, meaning that there are no limits in the
58 number of members in a group.
59
60 This feature (split group) permits to limit the length of lines in
61 the group file. This is useful to make sure that lines for NIS
62 groups are not larger than 1024 characters.
63
64 If you need to enforce such limit, you can use 25.
65
66 Note: split groups may not be supported by all tools (even in the
67 Shadow toolsuite). You should not use this variable unless you
68 really need it.
69
71 /etc/group
72 Group account information.
73
74 /etc/gshadow
75 Secure group account information.
76
78 The groupmod command exits with the following values:
79
80 0
81 success
82
83 2
84 invalid command syntax
85
86 3
87 invalid argument to option
88
89 4
90 specified group doesn´t exist
91
92 6
93 specified group doesn´t exist
94
95 9
96 group name already in use
97
98 10
99 can´t update group file
100
102 chfn(1), chsh(1), passwd(1), gpasswd(8), groupadd(8), groupdel(8),
103 useradd(8), userdel(8), usermod(8).
104
105
106
107System Management Commands 07/24/2009 GROUPMOD(8)