1TCPDMATCH(8) System Manager's Manual TCPDMATCH(8)
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6 tcpdmatch - tcp wrapper oracle
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9 tcpdmatch [-d] daemon client
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11 tcpdmatch [-d] daemon[@server] [user@]client
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14 tcpdmatch predicts how the tcp wrapper would handle a specific request
15 for service. Examples are given below.
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17 The program examines the tcpd access control tables (default
18 /etc/hosts.allow and /etc/hosts.deny) and prints its conclusion. For
19 maximal accuracy, it extracts additional information from your inetd or
20 tlid network configuration file.
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22 When tcpdmatch finds a match in the access control tables, it identi‐
23 fies the matched rule. In addition, it displays the optional shell com‐
24 mands or options in a pretty-printed format; this makes it easier for
25 you to spot any discrepancies between what you want and what the pro‐
26 gram understands.
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29 The following two arguments are always required:
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31 daemon A daemon process name. Typically, the last component of a daemon
32 executable pathname.
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34 client A host name or network address, or one of the `unknown' or
35 `paranoid' wildcard patterns.
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37 When a client host name is specified, tcpdmatch gives a predic‐
38 tion for each address listed for that client.
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40 When a client address is specified, tcpdmatch predicts what tcpd
41 would do when client name lookup fails.
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43 Optional information specified with the daemon@server form:
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45 server A host name or network address, or one of the `unknown' or
46 `paranoid' wildcard patterns. The default server name is
47 `unknown'.
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49 Optional information specified with the user@client form:
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51 user A client user identifier. Typically, a login name or a numeric
52 userid. The default user name is `unknown'.
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55 -d Examine hosts.allow and hosts.deny files in the current direc‐
56 tory instead of the default ones.
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59 To predict how tcpd would handle a telnet request from the local sys‐
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62 tcpdmatch in.telnetd localhost
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64 The same request, pretending that hostname lookup failed:
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66 tcpdmatch in.telnetd 127.0.0.1
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68 To predict what tcpd would do when the client name does not match the
69 client address:
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71 tcpdmatch in.telnetd paranoid
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73 On some systems, daemon names have no `in.' prefix, or tcpdmatch may
74 need some help to locate the inetd configuration file.
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77 The default locations of the tcpd access control tables are:
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79 /etc/hosts.allow
80 /etc/hosts.deny
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83 hosts_access(5), format of the tcpd access control tables.
84 hosts_options(5), format of the language extensions.
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87 Wietse Venema (wietse@wzv.win.tue.nl),
88 Department of Mathematics and Computing Science,
89 Eindhoven University of Technology
90 Den Dolech 2, P.O. Box 513,
91 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
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96 TCPDMATCH(8)