1APPSTREAMCLI(1) appstreamcli APPSTREAMCLI(1)
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6 appstreamcli - Handle AppStream metadata and the AppStream index
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9 appstreamcli [COMMAND]
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12 This manual page documents briefly the appstreamcli command.
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14 appstreamcli is a small helper tool to work with AppStream metadata and
15 access the AppStream component index from the command-line. The
16 AppStream component index contains a list of all available software
17 components for your distribution, matched to their package names. It is
18 generated using AppStream XML or Debian DEP-11 data, which is provided
19 by your distributor.
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21 For more information about the AppStream project and the other
22 components which are part of it, take a look at the AppStream pages at
23 Freedesktop.org[1].
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26 status
27 Display various information about the installed metadata and the
28 metadata cache.
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30 get ID
31 Get a component by it's identifier.
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33 s, search TERM
34 Search the AppStream component database for a given search term.
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36 what-provides TYPE TERM
37 Return components which provide a given item. An item type can be
38 specified using the TYPE parameter, a value to search for has to be
39 supplied using the TERM parameter.
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41 Examples:
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43 Get components which handle the "text/xml" mimetype.
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45 appstreamcli what-provides mimetype "text/xml"
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47 Get component which provides the "libfoo.so.2" library.
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49 appstreamcli what-provides lib libfoo.so.2
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51 refresh, refresh-cache
52 Trigger a database refresh, if necessary. In case you want to force
53 the database to be rebuilt, supply the --force flag.
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55 This command must be executed with root permission.
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57 dump ID
58 Dump the XML description of a component with the given ID.
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60 validate FILES
61 Validate AppStream XML metadata for compliance with the
62 specification.
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64 Both XML metadata types, upstream and distro XML, are handled. The
65 filetype which should be validated is determined automatically.
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67 The --pedantic flag triggers a more pedantic validation of the
68 file, including minor and style issues in the report.
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70 validate-tree DIRECTORY
71 Validate AppStream XML metadata found in a file-tree.
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73 This performs a standard validation of all found metadata, but also
74 checks for additional errors, like the presence of .desktop files
75 and validity of other additional metadata.
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77 install ID
78 Install a software component by its ID.
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80 This resolves the AppStream component ID to the package name which
81 provides it and then calls the distribution's package manager to
82 install the software.
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84 This feature is experimental.
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86 put FILE
87 Install a metadata file into the right directory on the current
88 machine.
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90 compare-versions VER1 [CMP] VER2
91 Compare two version numbers. If two version numbers are given as
92 parameters, the versions will be compared and the comparison result
93 will be printed to stdout.
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95 If a version number, a comparison operator and another version
96 number are passed in as parameter, the result of the comparison
97 operation will be printed to stdout, and appstreamcli will exit
98 with a non-zero exit status in case the comparison failed. The
99 comparison operator can be one of the following:
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101 · eq - Equal to
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103 · ne - Not equal to
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105 · lt - Lesser than
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107 · gt - Greater than
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109 · le - Lesser than or equal to
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111 · ge - Greater than or equal to
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113 new-template TYPE FILE
114 Create a metainfo file template to be used by software projects.
115 The --from-desktop option can be used to use a .desktop file as
116 template for generating the example file.
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118 The generated files contain example entries which need to be filed
119 in with the actual desired values by the project author.
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121 The first TYPE parameter is the name of an AppStream component
122 type. For a complete list check out the documentation[2] or the
123 help output of appstreamcli for this subcommand.
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125 --details
126 Print out more information about a found component.
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128 --no-color
129 Don't print colored output.
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131 --no-net
132 Do not access the network when validating metadata.
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134 The same effect can be achieved by setting the AS_VALIDATE_NONET
135 environment variable before running appstreamcli.
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137 --version
138 Display the version number of appstreamcli
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141 pkcon (1).
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144 This manual page was written by Matthias Klumpp
145 <matthias@tenstral.net>.
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148 Copyright © 2012-2018 Matthias Klumpp
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151 1. Freedesktop.org
152 http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Distributions/AppStream/
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154 2. the documentation
155 https://www.freedesktop.org/software/appstream/docs/chap-Metadata.html
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159AppStream APPSTREAMCLI(1)