1OSMIUM-DIFF(1) OSMIUM-DIFF(1)
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6 osmium-diff - display differences between OSM files
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9 osmium diff [OPTIONS] OSM-FILE1 OSM-FILE2
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12 Finds all differences between two OSM files and displays them. This
13 command compares all attributes of all objects, so it will even find,
14 say, differences in the user name or even the order of tags, differ‐
15 ences that should not happen in normal OSM data unless there is also a
16 different object version.
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18 Only differences between objects (node, ways, and relations) are found
19 and displayed. Headers are ignored.
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21 Objects in both input files must be sorted in the same order.
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23 Several output formats are supported, see the OUTPUT FORMATS section.
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25 This command is intended for displaying the differences between files
26 to humans. It can not be used to create an OSM change file (.osc), use
27 osmium-derive-changes for that.
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30 The following output formats are supported and can be set with the
31 –output-format or -f options. Default is the compact format.
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33 compact
34 A very compact format. For all objects a line is printed with
35 the type of object (`n', `w', or `r'), the object ID and then
36 the version number. If objects appear in both files and are
37 identical they are preceded by a space (`') character, if they
38 are in both files, but different, they are preceded by an aster‐
39 isk ('*`). Otherwise they get a minus ('-`) or plus ('+') char‐
40 acter to show that they are only in the first or second file,
41 respectively.
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43 opl The usual OPL format with all lines preceded by space (`'),
44 minus (`-'), or plus (`+') characters depending on whether the
45 object is in both, the first, or the second file.
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47 debug The usual debug format with all lines preceded by space (`'),
48 minus (`-'), or plus (`+') characters depending on whether the
49 object is in both, the first, or the second file. Color support
50 can be enabled (`debug,color').
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52 None of the output formats print the headers of the input files.
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55 -c, –suppress-common
56 Do not output objects that are the same in both files.
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58 -f, –output-format=FORMAT
59 See the OUTPUT FORMATS section.
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61 -o, –output=FILE
62 Name of the output file. Default is `-' (STDOUT).
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64 -O, –overwrite
65 Allow an existing output file to be overwritten. Normally
66 osmium will refuse to write over an existing file.
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68 -q, –quiet
69 No output. Just report when files differ through the return
70 code.
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72 -s, –summary
73 Print count of objects that are only in the left or right files,
74 or the same in both or different in both to STDERR.
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76 -t, –object-type=TYPE
77 Read only objects of given type (node, way, relation). By
78 default all types are read. This option can be given multiple
79 times. This affects the output as well as the return code of
80 the command.
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83 -h, –help
84 Show usage help.
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86 -v, –verbose
87 Set verbose mode. The program will output information about
88 what it is doing to STDERR.
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90 –progress
91 Show progress bar. Usually a progress bar is only displayed if
92 STDOUT and STDERR are detected to be TTY. With this option a
93 progress bar is always shown. Note that a progress bar will
94 never be shown when reading from STDIN or a pipe.
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96 –no-progress
97 Do not show progress bar. Usually a progress bar is displayed
98 if STDOUT and STDERR are detected to be a TTY. With this option
99 the progress bar is suppressed. Note that a progress bar will
100 never be shown when reading from STDIN or a pipe.
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103 -F, –input-format=FORMAT
104 The format of the input file(s). Can be used to set the input
105 format if it can't be autodetected from the file name(s). This
106 will set the format for all input files, there is no way to set
107 the format for some input files only. See osmium-file-for‐
108 mats(5) or the libosmium manual for details.
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111 osmium diff exits with exit code
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113 0 if the files are the same,
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115 1 if the files are different, or
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117 2 if there was an error
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120 osmium diff doesn't keep a lot of data in memory.
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123 Show difference between Nepal files from January 2016 and Febrary 2016
124 in compact format:
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126 osmium diff nepal-20160101.osm.pbf nepal-20160201.osm.pbf
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128 Show in color debug format only those objects that are different:
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130 osmium diff nepal-20160101.osm.pbf nepal-20160201.osm.pbf -f debug,color -c
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133 · osmium(1), osmium-file-formats(5), osmium-derive-changes(1)
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135 · Osmium website (https://osmcode.org/osmium-tool/)
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138 Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Jochen Topf <jochen@topf.org>.
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140 License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later
141 <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. This is free software: you are
142 free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the
143 extent permitted by law.
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146 If you have any questions or want to report a bug, please go to
147 https://osmcode.org/contact.html
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150 Jochen Topf <jochen@topf.org>.
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154 1.9.1 OSMIUM-DIFF(1)