1g.findfile(1) Grass User's Manual g.findfile(1)
2
3
4
6 g.findfile - Searches for GRASS data base files and sets variables for
7 the shell.
8
10 general, map management, scripts
11
13 g.findfile
14 g.findfile --help
15 g.findfile [-nl] element=string file=string [mapset=string] [--help]
16 [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]
17
18 Flags:
19 -n
20 Do not add quotes
21
22 -l
23 List available elements and exit
24
25 --help
26 Print usage summary
27
28 --verbose
29 Verbose module output
30
31 --quiet
32 Quiet module output
33
34 --ui
35 Force launching GUI dialog
36
37 Parameters:
38 element=string [required]
39 Name of an element
40
41 file=string [required]
42 Name of an existing map
43
44 mapset=string
45 Name of a mapset (default: search path)
46 ’.’ for current mapset
47
49 g.findfile is designed for Bourne shell or Python scripts that need to
50 search for mapset elements, including: raster, vector maps, region def‐
51 initions and imagery groups.
52
53 The list of element names to search for is not fixed; any subdirectory
54 of the mapset directory is a valid element name.
55
56 However, the user can find the list of standard GRASS element names in
57 the file $GISBASE/etc/element_list. This is the file which g.remove,
58 g.rename and g.copy use to determine which files need to be
59 deleted/renamed/copied for a given entity type.
60
62 g.findfile writes four lines to standard output:
63 name=’file_name’
64 mapset=’mapset_name’
65 file=’unix_filename’
66 fullname=’grass_fullname’
67 The output is Bash commands to set the variable name to the GRASS data
68 base file name, mapset to the mapset in which the file resides, and
69 file to the full UNIX path name for the named file. These variables may
70 be set in the Bash as follows:
71 eval `g.findfile element=name mapset=name file=name`
72
74 SHELL
75 Raster map example:
76 eval `g.findfile element=cell file=elevation`
77 If the specified file (here: raster map) does not exist, the variables
78 will be set as follows:
79 name=
80 mapset=
81 fullname=
82 file=
83 The following is a way to test for this case:
84 if [ ! "$file" ]
85 then
86 exit 1
87 fi
88
89 Vector map example (including error message):
90 eval `g.findfile element=vector file="$G_OPT_V_INPUT"`
91 if [ ! "$file" ] ; then
92 g.message -e "Vector map <$G_OPT_V_INPUT> not found"
93 exit 1
94 fi
95
96 PYTHON
97 See Python Scripting Library for more info.
98
99 Note: The Python tab in the wxGUI can be used for entering the follow‐
100 ing code:
101
102 import grass.script as gcore
103 gcore.find_file(’elevation’, element = ’cell’)
104
106 g.filename, g.gisenv, g.mapsets, g.parser
107
109 Michael Shapiro, U.S.Army Construction Engineering Research Laboratory
110
111 Last changed: $Date: 2017-11-12 20:37:57 +0100 (Sun, 12 Nov 2017) $
112
114 Available at: g.findfile source code (history)
115
116 Main index | General index | Topics index | Keywords index | Graphical
117 index | Full index
118
119 © 2003-2019 GRASS Development Team, GRASS GIS 7.4.4 Reference Manual
120
121
122
123GRASS 7.4.4 g.findfile(1)