1g.tempfile(1) Grass User's Manual g.tempfile(1)
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6 g.tempfile - Creates a temporary file and prints it’s file name.
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9 general, support, scripts
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12 g.tempfile
13 g.tempfile --help
14 g.tempfile [-d] pid=integer [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet] [--ui]
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16 Flags:
17 -d
18 Dry run - don’t create a file, just prints it’s file name
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20 --help
21 Print usage summary
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23 --verbose
24 Verbose module output
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26 --quiet
27 Quiet module output
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29 --ui
30 Force launching GUI dialog
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32 Parameters:
33 pid=integer [required]
34 Process id to use when naming the tempfile
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37 g.tempfile is designed for shell scripts that need to use large tempo‐
38 rary files. GRASS provides a mechanism for temporary files that does
39 not depend on /tmp. GRASS temporary files are created in the data base
40 with the assumption that there will be enough space under the data base
41 for large files. GRASS periodically removes temporary files that have
42 been left behind by programs that failed to remove them before termi‐
43 nating.
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45 g.tempfile creates an unique file and prints the name. The user is
46 required to provide a process-id which will be used as part of the name
47 of the file. Most Unix shells provide a way to get the process id of
48 the current shell. For /bin/sh and /bin/csh this is $$. It is recom‐
49 mended that $$ be specified as the process-id for g.tempfile.
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52 For /bin/sh scripts the following syntax should be used:
53 temp1=`g.tempfile pid=$$`
54 temp2=`g.tempfile pid=$$`
55 For /bin/csh scripts, the following can be used:
56 set temp1=`g.tempfile pid=$$`
57 set temp2=`g.tempfile pid=$$`
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60 Each call to g.tempfile creates a different (i.e. unique) name.
61 Although GRASS does eventually get around to removing tempfiles that
62 have been left behind, the programmer should make every effort to
63 remove these files. They often get large and take up disk space. If you
64 write /bin/sh scripts, learn to use the /bin/sh trap command. If you
65 write /bin/csh scripts, learn to use the /bin/csh onintr command.
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68 Michael Shapiro, U.S. Army Construction Engineering Research Laboratory
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70 Last changed: $Date: 2011-11-08 22:24:20 +0100 (Tue, 08 Nov 2011) $
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73 Available at: g.tempfile source code (history)
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78 © 2003-2019 GRASS Development Team, GRASS GIS 7.4.4 Reference Manual
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82GRASS 7.4.4 g.tempfile(1)