bats(1) - f30

1BATS(1)                                                                BATS(1)
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NAME

6       bats - Bash Automated Testing System
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SYNOPSIS

9       bats [-c] [-p | -t] test [test ...]
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11       test  is  the path to a Bats test file, or the path to a directory con‐
12       taining Bats test files.
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DESCRIPTION

15       Bats is a TAP-compliant testing framework for Bash. It provides a  sim‐
16       ple way to verify that the UNIX programs you write behave as expected.
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18       A Bats test file is a Bash script with special syntax for defining test
19       cases. Under the hood, each  test  case  is  just  a  function  with  a
20       description.
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22       Test cases consist of standard shell commands. Bats makes use of Bash´s
23       errexit (set -e) option when running test cases. If  every  command  in
24       the test case exits with a 0 status code (success), the test passes. In
25       this way, each line is an assertion of truth.
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27       See bats(7) for more information on writing Bats tests.
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RUNNING TESTS

30       To run your tests, invoke the bats interpreter with a path  to  a  test
31       file.  The  file´s test cases are run sequentially and in isolation. If
32       all the test cases pass, bats exits with a 0 status code. If there  are
33       any failures, bats exits with a 1 status code.
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35       You  can invoke the bats interpreter with multiple test file arguments,
36       or with a path to a directory containing  multiple  .bats  files.  Bats
37       will  run each test file individually and aggregate the results. If any
38       test case fails, bats exits with a 1 status code.
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OPTIONS

41       -c, --count
42              Count the number of test cases without running any tests
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44       -h, --help
45              Display help message
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47       -p, --pretty
48              Show results in pretty format (default for terminals)
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50       -r, --recursive
51              Include tests in subdirectories
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53       -t, --tap
54              Show results in TAP format
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56       -v, --version
57              Display the version number
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OUTPUT

60       When you run Bats from a terminal, you´ll see output as  each  test  is
61       performed, with a check-mark next to the test´s name if it passes or an
62       "X" if it fails.
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66           $ bats addition.bats
67            ✓ addition using bc
68            ✓ addition using dc
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70           2 tests, 0 failures
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74       If Bats is not connected to a terminal--in other words, if you  run  it
75       from  a  continuous  integration  system  or  redirect  its output to a
76       file--the results are displayed in human-readable, machine-parsable TAP
77       format.  You can force TAP output from a terminal by invoking Bats with
78       the --tap option.
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82           $ bats --tap addition.bats
83           1..2
84           ok 1 addition using bc
85           ok 2 addition using dc
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EXIT STATUS

90       The bats interpreter exits with a value of 0 if all test cases pass, or
91       1 if one or more test cases fail.
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COPYRIGHT

99       (c) 2017 Bianca Tamayo (bats-core organization) (c) 2014 Sam Stephenson
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101       Bats is released under the terms of an MIT-style license.
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105                                  August 2014                          BATS(1)