1MYSQLFAILOVER(1) MySQL Utilities MYSQLFAILOVER(1)
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6 mysqlfailover - Automatic replication failover
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9 mysqlfailover [options]
10
12 This utility permits users to perform replication health monitoring and
13 automatic failover on a replication topology consisting of a master and
14 its slaves. The utility is designed to run interactively or
15 continuously refreshing the health information at periodic intervals.
16 Its primary mission is to monitor the master for failure and when a
17 failure occurs, execute failover to the best slave available. The
18 utility accepts a list of slaves to be considered the candidate slave.
19
20 This utility is designed to work exclusively for servers that support
21 global transaction identifiers (GTIDs) and have gtid_mode=ON. MySQL
22 server versions 5.6.5 and higher support GTIDs. See Replication with
23 Global Transaction Identifiers[1] for more information.
24
25 The user can specify the interval in seconds to use for detecting the
26 master status and generating the health report using the --interval
27 option. At each interval, the utility will check to see if the server
28 is alive via a ping operation followed by a check of the connector to
29 detect if the server is still reachable. The ping operation can be
30 controlled with the --ping option (see below).
31
32 If the master is found to be offline or unreachable, the utility will
33 execute one of the following actions based on the --failover-mode
34 option value. The available values are:
35
36 · auto (default): Execute automatic failover to the list of
37 candidates first and if no slaves are viable, continue to locate a
38 viable candidate from the list of slaves. If no slaves are found to
39 be a viable candidate, the utility will generate and error and
40 exit.
41
42 Once a candidate is found, the utility will conduct failover to the
43 best slave. The command will test each candidate slave listed for
44 the prerequisites. Once a candidate slave is elected, it is made a
45 slave of each of the other slaves thereby collecting any
46 transactions executed on other slaves but not the candidate. In
47 this way, the candidate becomes the most up-to-date slave.
48
49 · elect: This mode is the same as auto, except if no candidates
50 specified in the list of candidate slaves are viable, then it does
51 not check the remaining slaves, and instead generates an error and
52 then exits.
53
54 · fail: This mode produces an error and does not failover when the
55 master is downed. This mode is used to provide periodic health
56 monitoring without the failover action taken.
57
58 For all options that permit specifying multiple servers, the options
59 require a comma-separated list of connection parameters in the
60 following form (where the password, port, and socket are optional).:
61
62 <*user*>[:<*passwd*>]@<*host*>[:<*port*>][:<*socket*>] or
63 <*login-path*>[:<*port*>][:<*socket*>]
64
65 The utility permits users to discover slaves connected to the master.
66 In order to use the discover slaves feature, all slaves must use the
67 --report-host and --report-port startup variables to specify the
68 correct hostname and port of the slave. If these are missing or report
69 the incorrect information, the slave's health may not be reported
70 correctly or the slave may not be listed at all. The discover slaves
71 feature ignores any slaves to which it cannot connect.
72
73 The discover slaves feature is run automatically on each interval.
74
75 The utility permits the user to specify an external script to execute
76 before and after the switchover and failover commands. The user can
77 specify these with the --exec-before and --exec-after options. The
78 return code of the script is used to determine success thus each script
79 must report 0 (success) to be considered successful. If a script
80 returns a value other than 0, the result code is presented in an error
81 message.
82
83 The utility also permits the user to specify a script to be used for
84 detecting a downed master or an application-level event to trigger
85 failover. This can be specified using the --exec-fail-check option. The
86 return code for the script is used to invoke failover. A return code of
87 0 indicates failover should not take place. A return code other than 0
88 indicates failover should take place. This is checked at the start of
89 each interval if a script is supplied. The timeout option is not used
90 in this case and the script is run once at the start of each interval.
91
92 The utility permits the user to log all actions taken during the
93 commands. The --log option requires a valid path and file name of the
94 file to use for logging operations. The log is active only when this
95 option is specified. The option --log-age specifies the age in days
96 that log entries are kept. The default is seven (7) days. Older entries
97 are automatically deleted from the log file (but only if the --log
98 option is specified).
99
100 The format of the log file includes the date and time of the event, the
101 level of the event (informational - INFO, warning - WARN, error -
102 ERROR, critical failure - CRITICAL), and the message reported by the
103 utility.
104
105 The interface provides a number of options for displaying additional
106 information. You can choose to view the replication health report
107 (default), or choose to view the list of GTIDs in use, the UUIDs in
108 use, or view the log file contents if logging is enabled. Each of these
109 reports is described below.
110
111 · health Display the replication health of the topology. This report
112 is the default view for the interface. By default, this includes
113 the host name, port, role (MASTER or SLAVE) of the server, state of
114 the server (UP = is connected, WARN = not connected but can ping,
115 DOWN = not connected and cannot ping), the GTID_MODE, and health
116 state.
117
118 The master health state is based on the following: if GTID_MODE=ON,
119 the server must have the binary log enabled, and a user must exist
120 with the REPLICATE SLAVE privilege.
121
122 The --seconds-behind option is used to detect when a slave is
123 behind the master. It allows users to set a threshold for reporting
124 purposes only. It does not apply to slave candidacy or selection
125 during failover.
126
127 The slave health state is based on the following: the IO_THREAD and
128 SQL_THREADS must be running, it must be connected to the master,
129 there are no errors, the slave delay for non-GTID enabled scenarios
130 is not more than the threshold provided by the --max-position and
131 the slave is reading the correct master log file, and slave delay
132 is not more than the --seconds-behind threshold option.
133
134 At each interval, if the discover slaves option was specified at
135 startup and new slaves are discovered, the health report is
136 refreshed.
137
138 · gtid: Display the master's list of executed GTIDs, contents of the
139 GTID variables; @@GLOBAL.GTID_EXECUTED, @@GLOBAL.GTID_PURGED, and
140 @@GLOBAL.GTID_OWNED. Thus, you can toggle through the four screens
141 by pressing the 'G' key.
142
143 · UUID: Display universally unique identifiers (UUIDs) for all
144 servers.
145
146 · Log: This option displays the contents of the log file, which only
147 visible if the --log option is specified. This can be helpful to
148 see when failover occurred, and which actions or messages were
149 recorded at the time.
150
151 The user interface is designed to match the size of the terminal window
152 in which it is run. A refresh option is provided to permit users to
153 resize their terminal windows or refresh the display at any time.
154 However, the interface will automatically resize to the terminal window
155 on each interval.
156
157 The interface will display the name of the utility, the master's status
158 including binary log file, position, and filters as well as the date
159 and time of the next interval event.
160
161 The interface will also permit the user to scroll up or down through a
162 list longer than what the terminal window permits. When a long list is
163 presented, the scroll options become enabled. The user can scroll the
164 list up with the up arrow key and down with the down arrow key.
165
166 Use the --verbose option to see additional information in the health
167 report and additional messages during failover.
168
169 The utility supports two modes of operation. The default mode, running
170 as a console, works as described above. An additional mode that permits
171 you to run the utility as a daemon is provided for POSIX platforms.
172
173 When run as a daemon, the utility does not have interactivity. However,
174 all events are written to the log file. You can control what is written
175 to the log by using the --report-values option.
176
177 To run the utility as a daemon, use the --daemon option. There are four
178 commands that can be used in --daemon option. These include:
179
180 · start
181
182 Starts the daemon. The --log option is required.
183
184 · stop
185
186 Stops the daemon. If you used the option --pidfile, the value must
187 be the same when starting the daemon.
188
189 · restart
190
191 Restarts the daemon. If you used the option --pidfile, the value
192 must be the same when starting the daemon.
193
194 · nodetach
195
196 Starts the daemon, but it will not detach the process from the
197 console. The --log option is required.
198 OPTIONS.PP mysqlfailover accepts the following command-line options:
199
200 · --help
201
202 Display a help message and exit.
203
204 · --license
205
206 Display license information and exit.
207
208 · --candidates=<candidate slave connections>
209
210 Connection information for candidate slave servers. Valid only with
211 failover command. List multiple slaves in comma-separated list.
212
213 To connect to a server, it is necessary to specify connection
214 parameters such as user name, host name, password, and either a
215 port or socket. MySQL Utilities provides a number of ways to
216 provide this information. All of the methods require specifying
217 your choice via a command-line option such as --server, --master,
218 --slave, etc. The methods include the following in order of most
219 secure to least secure.
220
221 · Use login-paths from your .mylogin.cnf file (encrypted, not
222 visible). Example : <login-path>[:<port>][:<socket>]
223
224 · Use a configuration file (unencrypted, not visible) Note:
225 available in release-1.5.0. Example :
226 <configuration-file-path>[:<section>]
227
228 · Specify the data on the command-line (unencrypted, visible).
229 Example : <user>[:<passwd>]@<host>[:<port>][:<socket>]
230
231
232 · --daemon=<command>
233
234 Run as a daemon. The command can be start (start daemon), stop
235 (stop daemon), restart (stop then start the daemon) or nodetach
236 (start but do not detach the process). This option is only
237 available for POSIX systems.
238
239 · --discover-slaves-login=<user:password>
240
241 At startup, query master for all registered slaves and use the user
242 name and password specified to connect. Supply the user and
243 password in the form <user>[:<passwd>] or <login-path>. For
244 example, --discover=joe:secret will use 'joe' as the user and
245 'secret' as the password for each discovered slave.
246
247 · --exec-after=<script>
248
249 Name of script to execute after failover or switchover. Script name
250 may include the path.
251
252 · --exec-before=<script>
253
254 Name of script to execute before failover or switchover. Script
255 name may include the path.
256
257 · --exec-fail-check=<script>
258
259 Name of script to execute on each interval to invoke failover.
260
261 · --exec-post-failover=<script>
262
263 Name of script to execute after failover is complete and the
264 utility has refreshed the health report.
265
266 · --failover-mode=<mode>, -f <mode>
267
268 Action to take when the master fails. 'auto' = automatically fail
269 to best slave, 'elect' = fail to candidate list or if no candidate
270 meets criteria fail, 'fail' = take no action and stop when master
271 fails. Default = 'auto'.
272
273 · --force
274
275 Override the registration check on master for multiple instances of
276 the console monitoring the same master. See notes.
277
278 · --interval=<seconds>, -i <seconds>
279
280 Interval in seconds for polling the master for failure and
281 reporting health. Default = 15 seconds. Minimum is 5 seconds.
282
283 · --log=<log_file>
284
285 Specify a log file to use for logging messages
286
287 · --log-age=<days>
288
289 Specify maximum age of log entries in days. Entries older than this
290 will be purged on startup. Default = 7 days.
291
292 · --master=<connection>
293
294 Connection information for the master server.
295
296 To connect to a server, it is necessary to specify connection
297 parameters such as user name, host name, password, and either a
298 port or socket. MySQL Utilities provides a number of ways to
299 provide this information. All of the methods require specifying
300 your choice via a command-line option such as --server, --master,
301 --slave, etc. The methods include the following in order of most
302 secure to least secure.
303
304 · Use login-paths from your .mylogin.cnf file (encrypted, not
305 visible). Example : <login-path>[:<port>][:<socket>]
306
307 · Use a configuration file (unencrypted, not visible) Note:
308 available in release-1.5.0. Example :
309 <configuration-file-path>[:<section>]
310
311 · Specify the data on the command-line (unencrypted, visible).
312 Example : <user>[:<passwd>]@<host>[:<port>][:<socket>]
313
314
315 · --max-position=<position>
316
317 Used to detect slave delay. The maximum difference between the
318 master's log position and the slave's reported read position of the
319 master. A value greater than this means the slave is too far behind
320 the master. Default = 0.
321
322 · --pedantic, -p
323
324 Used to stop failover if some inconsistencies are found, such as
325 errant transactions on slaves or SQL thread errors, during server
326 checks. By default, the utility only generates warnings if issues
327 are found when checking a slave's status during failover, and it
328 will continue its execution unless this option is specified.
329
330 · --pidfile=<pidfile>
331
332 Pidfile for running mysqlfailover as a daemon. This file contains
333 the PID (process identifier), that uniquely identifies a process.
334 It is needed to identify and control the process forked by
335 mysqlfailover.
336
337 · --ping=<number>
338
339 Number of ping attempts for detecting a downed server. Default is 3
340 seconds.
341
342 Note
343 On some platforms, this is the same as number of seconds to
344 wait for ping to return.
345
346 · --report-values=<report_values>
347
348 Report values used in mysqlfailover running as a daemon. It can be
349 health, gtid or uuid. Multiple values can be used separated by
350 commas.
351
352 · health
353
354 Display the replication health of the topology.
355
356 · gtid
357
358 Display the master's list of executed GTIDs, contents of the
359 GTID variables; @@GLOBAL.GTID_EXECUTED, @@GLOBAL.GTID_PURGED
360 and @@GLOBAL.GTID_OWNED.
361
362 · uuid
363
364 Display universally unique identifiers (UUIDs) for all servers.
365
366 Default = health.
367
368 · --rpl-user=:<replication_user>
369
370 The user and password for the replication user requirement, in the
371 form: <user>[:<password>] or <login-path>. E.g. rpl:passwd
372
373 Default = None.
374
375 · --script-threshold=<return_code>
376
377 Value for external scripts to trigger aborting the operation if
378 result is greater than or equal to the threshold.
379
380 Default = None (no threshold checking).
381
382 · --seconds-behind=<seconds>
383
384 Used to detect slave delay (only for health reporting purposes).
385 The maximum number of seconds behind the master permitted before
386 slave is considered behind the master in the health report state.
387 Default = 0.
388
389 · --slaves=<slave connections>
390
391 Connection information for slave servers. List multiple slaves in
392 comma-separated list. The list will be evaluated literally whereby
393 each server is considered a slave to the master listed regardless
394 if they are a slave of the master.
395
396 To connect to a server, it is necessary to specify connection
397 parameters such as user name, host name, password, and either a
398 port or socket. MySQL Utilities provides a number of ways to
399 provide this information. All of the methods require specifying
400 your choice via a command-line option such as --server, --master,
401 --slave, etc. The methods include the following in order of most
402 secure to least secure.
403
404 · Use login-paths from your .mylogin.cnf file (encrypted, not
405 visible). Example : <login-path>[:<port>][:<socket>]
406
407 · Use a configuration file (unencrypted, not visible) Note:
408 available in release-1.5.0. Example :
409 <configuration-file-path>[:<section>]
410
411 · Specify the data on the command-line (unencrypted, visible).
412 Example : <user>[:<passwd>]@<host>[:<port>][:<socket>]
413
414
415 · --ssl-ca
416
417 The path to a file that contains a list of trusted SSL CAs.
418
419 · --ssl-cert
420
421 The name of the SSL certificate file to use for establishing a
422 secure connection.
423
424 · --ssl-key
425
426 The name of the SSL key file to use for establishing a secure
427 connection.
428
429 · --ssl
430
431 Specifies if the server connection requires use of SSL. If an
432 encrypted connection cannot be established, the connection attempt
433 fails. Default setting is 0 (SSL not required).
434
435 · --timeout=<seconds>
436
437 Maximum timeout in seconds to wait for each replication command to
438 complete. For example, timeout for slave waiting to catch up to
439 master.
440
441 Default = 3.
442
443 · --verbose, -v
444
445 Specify how much information to display. Use this option multiple
446 times to increase the amount of information. For example, -v =
447 verbose, -vv = more verbose, -vvv = debug.
448
449 · --version
450
451 Display version information and exit.
452 NOTES.PP The login user must have the appropriate permissions for the
453 utility to check servers and monitor their status (e.g., SHOW SLAVE
454 STATUS, SHOW MASTER STATUS). The user must also have permissions to
455 execute the failover procedure (e.g., STOP SLAVE, START SLAVE,
456 WAIT_UNTIL_SQL_THREAD_AFTER_GTIDS, CHANGE MASTER TO ...). Lastly, the
457 user must have the REPLICATE SLAVE privilege for slaves to connect to
458 their master. The same permissions are required by the failover utility
459 for master and slaves in order to run successfully. In particular,
460 users connected to slaves, candidates and master require SUPER, GRANT
461 OPTION, REPLICATION SLAVE, RELOAD, DROP, CREATE, INSERT and SELECT
462 privileges.
463
464 The DROP, CREATE, INSERT and SELECT privileges are required to register
465 the failover instance on the initial master or the new master (after a
466 successful failover). Therefore, since any slave can become the new
467 master, slaves and candidates also require those privileges. The
468 utility checks permissions for the master, slaves, and candidates at
469 startup.
470
471 At startup, the console will attempt to register itself with the
472 master. If another console is already registered, and the failover mode
473 is auto or elect, the console will be blocked from running failover.
474 When a console quits, it unregisters itself from the master. If this
475 process is broken, the user may override the registration check by
476 using the --force option.
477
478 Mixing IP and hostnames is not recommended. The replication-specific
479 utilities will attempt to compare hostnames and IP addresses as aliases
480 for checking slave connectivity to the master. However, if your
481 installation does not support reverse name lookup, the comparison could
482 fail. Without the ability to do a reverse name lookup, the replication
483 utilities could report a false negative that the slave is (not)
484 connected to the master.
485
486 For example, if you setup replication using MASTER_HOST=ubuntu.net on
487 the slave and later connect to the slave with mysqlrplcheck and have
488 the master specified as --master=192.168.0.6 using the valid IP address
489 for ubuntu.net, you must have the ability to do a reverse name lookup
490 to compare the IP (192.168.0.6) and the hostname (ubuntu.net) to
491 determine if they are the same machine.
492
493 Similarly, in order to avoid issues mixing local IP '127.0.0.1' with
494 'localhost', all the addresses '127.0.0.1' will be internally converted
495 to 'localhost' by the utility. Nevertheless, It is best to use the
496 actual hostname of the master when connecting or setting up
497 replication.
498
499 The utility will check to see if the slaves are using the option
500 --master-info-repository=TABLE. If they are not, the utility will stop
501 with an error.
502
503 The path to the MySQL client tools should be included in the PATH
504 environment variable in order to use the authentication mechanism with
505 login-paths. This will allow the utility to use the my_print_defaults
506 tools which is required to read the login-path values from the login
507 configuration file (.mylogin.cnf).
508
509 The console creates a special table in the mysql database that is used
510 to keep track of which instance is communicating with the master. If
511 you use the --force option, the console will remove the rows in this
512 table. The table is constructed with:
513
514 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS mysql.failover_console (host char(30), port char(10))
515
516 When the console starts, a row is inserted containing the hostname and
517 port of the master. On startup, if a row matches these values, the
518 console will not start. If you use the --force option, the row is
519 deleted.
520
521 When running the utility using the --daemon=nodetach option, the
522 --pidfile option can be omitted. It will be ignored if used.
523
524 When using the external scripts, the following parameters are passed in
525 the order shown.
526
527 For example, suppose you have a script named 'run_before.sh' and you
528 specify that you want it executing before the failover is performed
529 (using the --exec-before option). Further, let us assume the master
530 MySQL Server is using port 3306 on the host ‘host1’ and the MySQL
531 Server that will become the new master is using port 3308 on host
532 'can_host2'. The script would therefore be invoked in the following
533 manner.
534
535 % run_before.sh host1 3306 can_host2 3308
536
537 Table 5.2. External Script Parameters
538 ┌─────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────┐
539 │MySQL Failover Option │ Parameters Passed to │
540 │ │ External Script │
541 ├─────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────┤
542 │--exec-before │ master host, master port, │
543 │ │ candidate host, candidate │
544 │ │ port │
545 ├─────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────┤
546 │--exec-after │ new master host, new │
547 │ │ master port │
548 ├─────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────┤
549 │--exec-fail-check │ master host, master port │
550 ├─────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────┤
551 │--exec-post-failover (no │ old master host, old │
552 │errors │ master port, new master │
553 │ during │ host, new master port │
554 │failover) │ │
555 ├─────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────┤
556 │--exec-post-failover │ old master host, old │
557 │(errors │ master port │
558 │ during │ │
559 │failover) │ │
560 └─────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────┘
561 EXAMPLES.PP To launch the utility, you must specify at a minimum the
562 --master option and either the --discover-slaves-login option or the
563 --slaves option. The --discover-slaves-login option can be used in
564 conjunction with the --slaves option to specify a list of known slaves
565 (or slaves that do not report their host and IP) and to discover any
566 other slaves connected to the master.
567
568 An example of the user interface and some of the report views are shown
569 in the following examples.
570
571 Note
572 The "GTID Executed Set" will display the first GTID listed in the
573 SHOW MASTER STATUS view. If there are multiple GTIDs listed, the
574 utility shall display [...] to indicate there are additional GTIDs
575 to view. You can view the complete list of GTIDs on the GTID
576 display screens.
577
578 The default interface will display the replication health report like
579 the following. In this example the log file is enabled. A sample
580 startup command is shown below:
581
582 shell> mysqlfailover --master=root@localhost:3331 --discover-slaves-login=root --log=log.txt
583 MySQL Replication Monitor and Failover Utility
584 Failover Mode = auto Next Interval = Mon Mar 19 15:56:03 2012
585 Master Information
586 ------------------
587 Binary Log File Position Binlog_Do_DB Binlog_Ignore_DB
588 mysql-bin.000001 571
589 GTID Executed Set
590 2A67DE00-2DA1-11E2-A711-00764F2BE90F:1-7 [...]
591 Replication Health Status
592 +------------+-------+---------+--------+------------+---------+
593 | host | port | role | state | gtid_mode | health |
594 +------------+-------+---------+--------+------------+---------+
595 | localhost | 3331 | MASTER | UP | ON | OK |
596 | localhost | 3332 | SLAVE | UP | ON | OK |
597 | localhost | 3333 | SLAVE | UP | ON | OK |
598 | localhost | 3334 | SLAVE | UP | ON | OK |
599 +------------+-------+---------+--------+------------+---------+
600 Q-quit R-refresh H-health G-GTID Lists U-UUIDs L-log entries
601
602 Press Q to exit the utility, R to refresh the current display, and H
603 returns to the replication health report.
604
605 Press G key to show a GTID report similar to the following. The first
606 page shown is the master's executed GTID set:
607
608 MySQL Replication Monitor and Failover Utility
609 Failover Mode = auto Next Interval = Mon Mar 19 15:59:33 2012
610 Master Information
611 ------------------
612 Binary Log File Position Binlog_Do_DB Binlog_Ignore_DB
613 mysql-bin.000001 571
614 GTID Executed Set
615 2A67DE00-2DA1-11E2-A711-00764F2BE90F:1-7 [...]
616 Master GTID Executed Set
617 +-------------------------------------------+
618 | gtid |
619 +-------------------------------------------+
620 | 2A67DE00-2DA1-11E2-A711-00764F2BE90F:1-7 |
621 | 5503D37E-2DB2-11E2-A781-8077D4C14B33:1-3 |
622 +-------------------------------------------+
623 Q-quit R-refresh H-health G-GTID Lists U-UUIDs L-log entries Up|Down-scroll
624
625 Continuing to press G key cycles through the three GTID lists.
626
627 If the list is longer than the screen permits as shown in the example
628 above, the scroll up and down help is also shown. In this case, press
629 the down arrow key to scroll down.
630
631 Press U to view the list of UUIDs used in the topology, for example:
632
633 MySQL Replication Monitor and Failover Utility
634 Failover Mode = auto Next Interval = Mon Mar 19 16:02:34 2012
635 Master Information
636 ------------------
637 Binary Log File Position Binlog_Do_DB Binlog_Ignore_DB
638 mysql-bin.000001 571
639 GTID Executed Set
640 2A67DE00-2DA1-11E2-A711-00764F2BE90F:1-7 [...]
641 UUIDs
642 +------------+-------+---------+---------------------------------------+
643 | host | port | role | uuid |
644 +------------+-------+---------+---------------------------------------+
645 | localhost | 3331 | MASTER | 55c65a00-71fd-11e1-9f80-ac64ef85c961 |
646 | localhost | 3332 | SLAVE | 5dd30888-71fd-11e1-9f80-dc242138b7ec |
647 | localhost | 3333 | SLAVE | 65ccbb38-71fd-11e1-9f80-bda8146bdb0a |
648 | localhost | 3334 | SLAVE | 6dd6abf4-71fd-11e1-9f80-d406a0117519 |
649 +------------+-------+---------+---------------------------------------+
650 Q-quit R-refresh H-health G-GTID Lists U-UUIDs L-log entries
651
652 If, once the master is detected as down and failover mode is auto or
653 elect and there are viable candidate slaves, the failover feature will
654 engage automatically and the user will see the failover messages
655 appear. When failover is complete, the interface returns to monitoring
656 replication health after 5 seconds. The following shows an example of
657 failover occurring.:
658
659 Failover starting...
660 # Candidate slave localhost:3332 will become the new master.
661 # Preparing candidate for failover.
662 # Creating replication user if it does not exist.
663 # Stopping slaves.
664 # Performing STOP on all slaves.
665 # Switching slaves to new master.
666 # Starting slaves.
667 # Performing START on all slaves.
668 # Checking slaves for errors.
669 # Failover complete.
670 # Discovering slaves for master at localhost:3332
671 Failover console will restart in 5 seconds.
672
673 After the failover event, the new topology is shown in the replication
674 health report.:
675
676 MySQL Replication Monitor and Failover Utility
677 Failover Mode = auto Next Interval = Mon Mar 19 16:05:12 2012
678 Master Information
679 ------------------
680 Binary Log File Position Binlog_Do_DB Binlog_Ignore_DB
681 mysql-bin.000001 1117
682 GTID Executed Set
683 2A67DE00-2DA1-11E2-A711-00764F2BE90F:1-7 [...]
684 UUIDs
685 +------------+-------+---------+--------+------------+---------+
686 | host | port | role | state | gtid_mode | health |
687 +------------+-------+---------+--------+------------+---------+
688 | localhost | 3332 | MASTER | UP | ON | OK |
689 | localhost | 3333 | SLAVE | UP | ON | OK |
690 | localhost | 3334 | SLAVE | UP | ON | OK |
691 +------------+-------+---------+--------+------------+---------+
692 Q-quit R-refresh H-health G-GTID Lists U-UUIDs L-log entries
693
694 Pressing L with the --log option specified causes the interface to show
695 the entries in the log file, such as:
696
697 MySQL Replication Monitor and Failover Utility
698 Failover Mode = auto Next Interval = Mon Mar 19 16:06:13 2012
699 Master Information
700 ------------------
701 Binary Log File Position Binlog_Do_DB Binlog_Ignore_DB
702 mysql-bin.000001 1117
703 GTID Executed Set
704 2A67DE00-2DA1-11E2-A711-00764F2BE90F:1-7 [...]
705 Log File
706 +-------------------------+----------------------------------------- ... --+
707 | Date | Entry ... |
708 +-------------------------+----------------------------------------- ... --+
709 | 2012-03-19 15:55:33 PM | INFO Failover console started. ... |
710 | 2012-03-19 15:55:33 PM | INFO Failover mode = auto. ... |
711 | 2012-03-19 15:55:33 PM | INFO Getting health for master: localhos ... |
712 | 2012-03-19 15:55:33 PM | INFO Master status: binlog: mysql-bin.00 ... |
713 +-------------------------+----------------------------------------- ... --+
714 Q-quit R-refresh H-health G-GTID Lists U-UUIDs L-log entries Up|Down-scroll\
715
716 PERMISSIONS REQUIRED.PP The user must have permissions to monitor the
717 servers on the topology and configure replication to successfully
718 perform the failover operation. Additional permissions are also
719 required to register and unregister the running mysqlfailover instance
720 on the master and slaves. Specifically, the login user must have the
721 following privileges: SUPER, GRANT OPTION, REPLICATION SLAVE, RELOAD,
722 DROP, CREATE, INSERT, and SELECT.
723
724 The referred permissions are required for the login users used for all
725 servers (master, slaves and candidates).
726
728 Copyright © 2006, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights
729 reserved.
730
731 This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
732 modify it only under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
733 published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
734
735 This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
736 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
737 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
738 General Public License for more details.
739
740 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
741 with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
742 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or see
743 http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
744
745
747 1. Replication with Global Transaction Identifiers
748 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/replication-gtids.html
749
751 For more information, please refer to the MySQL Utilities and Fabric
752 documentation, which is available online at
753 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/index-utils-fabric.html
754
756 Oracle Corporation (http://dev.mysql.com/).
757
758
759
760MySQL 1.5.6 09/15/2015 MYSQLFAILOVER(1)