1NPM-RUN-SCRIPT(1) NPM-RUN-SCRIPT(1)
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6 npm-run-script - Run arbitrary package scripts
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9 npm run-script <command> [--silent] [-- <args>...]
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11 alias: npm run
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14 This runs an arbitrary command from a package's "scripts" object. If
15 no "command" is provided, it will list the available scripts.
16 run[-script] is used by the test, start, restart, and stop commands,
17 but can be called directly, as well. When the scripts in the package
18 are printed out, they're separated into lifecycle (test, start,
19 restart) and directly-run scripts.
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21 As of ` https://blog.npmjs.org/post/98131109725/npm-2-0-0, you can use
22 custom arguments when executing scripts. The special option -- is used
23 by getopt https://goo.gl/KxMmtG to delimit the end of the options. npm
24 will pass all the arguments after the -- directly to your script:
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26 npm run test -- --grep="pattern"
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28 The arguments will only be passed to the script specified after npm run
29 and not to any pre or post script.
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31 The env script is a special built-in command that can be used to list
32 environment variables that will be available to the script at runtime.
33 If an "env" command is defined in your package, it will take precedence
34 over the built-in.
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36 In addition to the shell's pre-existing PATH, npm run adds node_mod‐
37 ules/.bin to the PATH provided to scripts. Any binaries provided by
38 locally-installed dependencies can be used without the node_mod‐
39 ules/.bin prefix. For example, if there is a devDependency on tap in
40 your package, you should write:
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42 "scripts": {"test": "tap test/\*.js"}
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44 instead of
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46 "scripts": {"test": "node_modules/.bin/tap test/\*.js"}
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48 to run your tests.
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50 The actual shell your script is run within is platform dependent. By
51 default, on Unix-like systems it is the /bin/sh command, on Windows it
52 is the cmd.exe. The actual shell referred to by /bin/sh also depends
53 on the system. As of ` https://github.com/npm/npm/releases/tag/v5.1.0
54 you can customize the shell with the script-shell configuration.
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56 Scripts are run from the root of the module, regardless of what your
57 current working directory is when you call npm run. If you want your
58 script to use different behavior based on what subdirectory you're in,
59 you can use the INIT_CWD environment variable, which holds the full
60 path you were in when you ran npm run.
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62 npm run sets the NODE environment variable to the node executable with
63 which npm is executed. Also, if the --scripts-prepend-node-path is
64 passed, the directory within which node resides is added to the PATH.
65 If --scripts-prepend-node-path=auto is passed (which has been the
66 default in npm v3), this is only performed when that node executable is
67 not found in the PATH.
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69 If you try to run a script without having a node_modules directory and
70 it fails, you will be given a warning to run npm install, just in case
71 you've forgotten.
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73 You can use the --silent flag to prevent showing npm ERR! output on
74 error.
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76 You can use the --if-present flag to avoid exiting with a non-zero exit
77 code when the script is undefined. This lets you run potentially unde‐
78 fined scripts without breaking the execution chain.
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81 · npm help 7 scripts
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83 · npm help test
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85 · npm help start
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87 · npm help restart
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89 · npm help stop
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91 · npm help 7 config
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97 April 2019 NPM-RUN-SCRIPT(1)