1TAN(3) Linux Programmer's Manual TAN(3)
2
3
4
6 tan, tanf, tanl - tangent function
7
9 #include <math.h>
10
11 double tan(double x);
12 float tanf(float x);
13 long double tanl(long double x);
14
15 Link with -lm.
16
17 Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
18
19 tanf(), tanl():
20 _ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L
21 || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
22 || /* Glibc versions <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
23
25 These functions return the tangent of x, where x is given in radians.
26
28 On success, these functions return the tangent of x.
29
30 If x is a NaN, a NaN is returned.
31
32 If x is positive infinity or negative infinity, a domain error occurs,
33 and a NaN is returned.
34
35 If the correct result would overflow, a range error occurs, and the
36 functions return HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, or HUGE_VALL, respectively, with
37 the mathematically correct sign.
38
40 See math_error(7) for information on how to determine whether an error
41 has occurred when calling these functions.
42
43 The following errors can occur:
44
45 Domain error: x is an infinity
46 errno is set to EDOM (but see BUGS). An invalid floating-point
47 exception (FE_INVALID) is raised.
48
49 Range error: result overflow
50 An overflow floating-point exception (FE_OVERFLOW) is raised.
51
53 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
54 attributes(7).
55
56 ┌──────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
57 │Interface │ Attribute │ Value │
58 ├──────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
59 │tan(), tanf(), tanl() │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
60 └──────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
62 C99, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.
63
64 The variant returning double also conforms to SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89.
65
67 Before version 2.10, the glibc implementation did not set errno to EDOM
68 when a domain error occurred.
69
71 acos(3), asin(3), atan(3), atan2(3), cos(3), ctan(3), sin(3)
72
74 This page is part of release 4.16 of the Linux man-pages project. A
75 description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
76 latest version of this page, can be found at
77 https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
78
79
80
81 2017-09-15 TAN(3)