1erl_prettypr(3) Erlang Module Definition erl_prettypr(3)
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6 erl_prettypr - Pretty printing of abstract Erlang syntax trees.
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9 Pretty printing of abstract Erlang syntax trees.
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11 This module is a front end to the pretty-printing library module pret‐
12 typr, for text formatting of abstract syntax trees defined by the mod‐
13 ule erl_syntax.
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16 context():
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19 A representation of the current context of the pretty-printer. Can
20 be accessed in hook functions.
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22 hook() = (syntaxTree(), context(), Continuation) -> prettypr:docu‐
23 ment():
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26 * Continuation = (syntaxTree(), context()) -> prettypr:document()
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28 A call-back function for user-controlled formatting. See format/2.
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30 syntaxTree() = erl_syntax:syntaxTree():
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33 An abstract syntax tree. See the erl_syntax module for details.
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36 best(Tree::syntaxTree()) -> empty | prettypr:document()
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38 Equivalent to best(Tree, []).
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40 best(Tree::syntaxTree(), Options::[term()]) -> empty | prettypr:docu‐
41 ment()
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43 Creates a fixed "best" abstract layout for a syntax tree. This
44 is similar to the layout/2 function, except that here, the final
45 layout has been selected with respect to the given options. The
46 atom empty is returned if no such layout could be produced. For
47 information on the options, see the format/2 function.
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49 See also: best/1, format/2, layout/2, prettypr:best/3.
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51 format(Tree::syntaxTree()) -> string()
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53 Equivalent to format(Tree, []).
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55 format(Tree::syntaxTree(), Options::[term()]) -> string()
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57 Prettyprint-formats an abstract Erlang syntax tree as text. For
58 example, if you have a .beam file that has been compiled with
59 debug_info, the following should print the source code for the
60 module (as it looks in the debug info representation):
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62 {ok,{_,[{abstract_code,{_,AC}}]}} =
63 beam_lib:chunks("myfile.beam",[abstract_code]),
64 io:put_chars(erl_prettypr:format(erl_syntax:form_list(AC)))
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66 Available options:
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68 {hook, none | hook()}:
69 Unless the value is none, the given function is called for
70 each node whose list of annotations is not empty; see below
71 for details. The default value is none.
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73 {paper, integer()}:
74 Specifies the preferred maximum number of characters on any
75 line, including indentation. The default value is 80.
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77 {ribbon, integer()}:
78 Specifies the preferred maximum number of characters on any
79 line, not counting indentation. The default value is 65.
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81 {user, term()}:
82 User-specific data for use in hook functions. The default
83 value is undefined.
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85 {encoding, epp:source_encoding()}:
86 Specifies the encoding of the generated file.
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88 A hook function (cf. the hook() type) is passed the current syn‐
89 tax tree node, the context, and a continuation. The context can
90 be examined and manipulated by functions such as get_ctxt_user/1
91 and set_ctxt_user/2. The hook must return a "document" data
92 structure (see layout/2 and best/2); this may be constructed in
93 part or in whole by applying the continuation function. For
94 example, the following is a trivial hook:
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96 fun (Node, Ctxt, Cont) -> Cont(Node, Ctxt) end
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98 which yields the same result as if no hook was given. The fol‐
99 lowing, however:
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101 fun (Node, Ctxt, Cont) ->
102 Doc = Cont(Node, Ctxt),
103 prettypr:beside(prettypr:text("<b>"),
104 prettypr:beside(Doc,
105 prettypr:text("</b>")))
106 end
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108 will place the text of any annotated node (regardless of the
109 annotation data) between HTML "boldface begin" and "boldface
110 end" tags.
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112 See also: erl_syntax, best/2, format/1, get_ctxt_user/1, lay‐
113 out/2, set_ctxt_user/2.
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115 get_ctxt_hook(Ctxt::context()) -> hook()
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117 Returns the hook function field of the prettyprinter context.
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119 See also: set_ctxt_hook/2.
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121 get_ctxt_linewidth(Ctxt::context()) -> integer()
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123 Returns the line widh field of the prettyprinter context.
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125 See also: set_ctxt_linewidth/2.
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127 get_ctxt_paperwidth(Ctxt::context()) -> integer()
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129 Returns the paper widh field of the prettyprinter context.
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131 See also: set_ctxt_paperwidth/2.
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133 get_ctxt_precedence(Ctxt::context()) -> integer()
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135 Returns the operator precedence field of the prettyprinter con‐
136 text.
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138 See also: set_ctxt_precedence/2.
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140 get_ctxt_user(Ctxt::context()) -> term()
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142 Returns the user data field of the prettyprinter context.
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144 See also: set_ctxt_user/2.
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146 layout(Tree::syntaxTree()) -> prettypr:document()
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148 Equivalent to layout(Tree, []).
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150 layout(Tree::syntaxTree(), Options::[term()]) -> prettypr:document()
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152 Creates an abstract document layout for a syntax tree. The
153 result represents a set of possible layouts (cf. module pret‐
154 typr). For information on the options, see format/2; note, how‐
155 ever, that the paper and ribbon options are ignored by this
156 function.
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158 This function provides a low-level interface to the pretty
159 printer, returning a flexible representation of possible lay‐
160 outs, independent of the paper width eventually to be used for
161 formatting. This can be included as part of another document
162 and/or further processed directly by the functions in the pret‐
163 typr module, or used in a hook function (see format/2 for
164 details).
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166 See also: prettypr, format/2, layout/1.
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168 set_ctxt_hook(Ctxt::context(), Hook::hook()) -> context()
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170 Updates the hook function field of the prettyprinter context.
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172 See also: get_ctxt_hook/1.
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174 set_ctxt_linewidth(Ctxt::context(), W::integer()) -> context()
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176 Updates the line widh field of the prettyprinter context.
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178 Note: changing this value (and passing the resulting context to
179 a continuation function) does not affect the normal formatting,
180 but may affect user-defined behaviour in hook functions.
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182 See also: get_ctxt_linewidth/1.
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184 set_ctxt_paperwidth(Ctxt::context(), W::integer()) -> context()
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186 Updates the paper widh field of the prettyprinter context.
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188 Note: changing this value (and passing the resulting context to
189 a continuation function) does not affect the normal formatting,
190 but may affect user-defined behaviour in hook functions.
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192 See also: get_ctxt_paperwidth/1.
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194 set_ctxt_precedence(Ctxt::context(), Prec::integer()) -> context()
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196 Updates the operator precedence field of the prettyprinter con‐
197 text. See the erl_parse(3) module for operator precedences.
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199 See also: erl_parse(3), get_ctxt_precedence/1.
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201 set_ctxt_user(Ctxt::context(), X::term()) -> context()
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203 Updates the user data field of the prettyprinter context.
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205 See also: get_ctxt_user/1.
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208 Richard Carlsson <carlsson.richard@gmail.com>
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212 syntax_tools 2.1.7 erl_prettypr(3)