1instrument(3) Erlang Module Definition instrument(3)
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6 instrument - Analysis and Utility Functions for Instrumentation
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9 The module instrument contains support for studying the resource usage
10 in an Erlang runtime system. Currently, only the allocation of memory
11 can be studied.
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13 Note:
14 Note that this whole module is experimental, and the representations
15 used as well as the functionality is likely to change in the future.
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19 block_histogram() = tuple()
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21 A histogram of block sizes where each interval's upper bound is
22 twice as high as the one before it.
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24 The upper bound of the first interval is provided by the func‐
25 tion that returned the histogram, and the last interval has no
26 upper bound.
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28 allocation_summary() =
29 {HistogramStart :: integer() >= 0,
30 UnscannedSize :: integer() >= 0,
31 Allocations ::
32 #{Origin :: atom() =>
33 #{Type :: atom() => block_histogram()}}}
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35 A summary of allocated block sizes (including their headers)
36 grouped by their Origin and Type.
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38 Origin is generally which NIF or driver that allocated the
39 blocks, or 'system' if it could not be determined.
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41 Type is the allocation category that the blocks belong to, e.g.
42 db_term, message or binary.
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44 If one or more carriers could not be scanned in full without
45 harming the responsiveness of the system, UnscannedSize is the
46 number of bytes that had to be skipped.
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48 carrier_info_list() =
49 {HistogramStart :: integer() >= 0,
50 Carriers ::
51 [{AllocatorType :: atom(),
52 TotalSize :: integer() >= 0,
53 UnscannedSize :: integer() >= 0,
54 AllocatedSize :: integer() >= 0,
55 AllocatedCount :: integer() >= 0,
56 InPool :: boolean(),
57 FreeBlocks :: block_histogram()}]}
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59 AllocatorType is the type of the allocator that employs this
60 carrier.
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62 TotalSize is the total size of the carrier, including its
63 header.
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65 AllocatedSize is the combined size of the carrier's allocated
66 blocks, including their headers.
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68 AllocatedCount is the number of allocated blocks in the carrier.
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70 InPool is whether the carrier is in the migration pool.
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72 FreeBlocks is a histogram of the free block sizes in the car‐
73 rier.
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75 If the carrier could not be scanned in full without harming the
76 responsiveness of the system, UnscannedSize is the number of
77 bytes that had to be skipped.
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80 allocations() -> {ok, Result} | {error, Reason}
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82 Types:
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84 Result = allocation_summary()
85 Reason = not_enabled
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87 Shorthand for allocations(#{}).
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89 allocations(Options) -> {ok, Result} | {error, Reason}
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91 Types:
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93 Result = allocation_summary()
94 Reason = not_enabled
95 Options =
96 #{scheduler_ids => [integer() >= 0],
97 allocator_types => [atom()],
98 histogram_start => integer() >= 1,
99 histogram_width => integer() >= 1}
100
101 Returns a summary of all tagged allocations in the system,
102 optionally filtered by allocator type and scheduler id.
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104 Only binaries and allocations made by NIFs and drivers are
105 tagged by default, but this can be configured an a per-allocator
106 basis with the +M<S>atags emulator option.
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108 If tagged allocations are not enabled on any of the specified
109 allocator types, the call will fail with {error, not_enabled}.
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111 The following options can be used:
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113 allocator_types:
114 The allocator types that will be searched. Defaults to all
115 alloc_util allocators.
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117 scheduler_ids:
118 The scheduler ids whose allocator instances will be
119 searched. A scheduler id of 0 will refer to the global
120 instance that is not tied to any particular scheduler.
121 Defaults to all schedulers and the global instance.
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123 histogram_start:
124 The upper bound of the first interval in the allocated block
125 size histograms. Defaults to 128.
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127 histogram_width:
128 The number of intervals in the allocated block size his‐
129 tograms. Defaults to 18.
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131 Example:
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133 > instrument:allocations(#{ histogram_start => 128, histogram_width => 15 }).
134 {ok,{128,0,
135 #{udp_inet =>
136 #{driver_event_state => {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0}},
137 system =>
138 #{heap => {0,0,0,0,20,4,2,2,2,3,0,1,0,0,1},
139 db_term => {271,3,1,52,80,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
140 code => {0,0,0,5,3,6,11,22,19,20,10,2,1,0,0},
141 binary => {18,0,0,0,7,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
142 message => {0,40,78,2,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
143 ... }
144 spawn_forker =>
145 #{driver_select_data_state =>
146 {1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},
147 ram_file_drv => #{drv_binary => {0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},
148 prim_file =>
149 #{process_specific_data => {2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
150 nif_trap_export_entry => {0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
151 monitor_extended => {0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
152 drv_binary => {0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,3,5,0,0,0,1,0},
153 binary => {0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},
154 prim_buffer =>
155 #{nif_internal => {0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
156 binary => {0,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}}}}}
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159 carriers() -> {ok, Result} | {error, Reason}
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161 Types:
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163 Result = carrier_info_list()
164 Reason = not_enabled
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166 Shorthand for carriers(#{}).
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168 carriers(Options) -> {ok, Result} | {error, Reason}
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170 Types:
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172 Result = carrier_info_list()
173 Reason = not_enabled
174 Options =
175 #{scheduler_ids => [integer() >= 0],
176 allocator_types => [atom()],
177 histogram_start => integer() >= 1,
178 histogram_width => integer() >= 1}
179
180 Returns a summary of all carriers in the system, optionally fil‐
181 tered by allocator type and scheduler id.
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183 If the specified allocator types are not enabled, the call will
184 fail with {error, not_enabled}.
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186 The following options can be used:
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188 allocator_types:
189 The allocator types that will be searched. Defaults to all
190 alloc_util allocators.
191
192 scheduler_ids:
193 The scheduler ids whose allocator instances will be
194 searched. A scheduler id of 0 will refer to the global
195 instance that is not tied to any particular scheduler.
196 Defaults to all schedulers and the global instance.
197
198 histogram_start:
199 The upper bound of the first interval in the free block size
200 histograms. Defaults to 512.
201
202 histogram_width:
203 The number of intervals in the free block size histograms.
204 Defaults to 14.
205
206 Example:
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208 > instrument:carriers(#{ histogram_start => 512, histogram_width => 8 }).
209 {ok,{512,
210 [{ll_alloc,1048576,0,1048344,71,false,{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},
211 {binary_alloc,1048576,0,324640,13,false,{3,0,0,1,0,0,0,2}},
212 {eheap_alloc,2097152,0,1037200,45,false,{2,1,1,3,4,3,2,2}},
213 {fix_alloc,32768,0,29544,82,false,{22,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}},
214 {...}|...]}}
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216
218 erts_alloc(3), erl(1)
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222Ericsson AB tools 3.1.0.1 instrument(3)