1Menu::Item(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Menu::Item(3)
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6 Tk::Menu::Item - Base class for Menu items
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9 require Tk::Menu::Item;
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11 my $but = $menu->Button(...);
12 $but->configure(...);
13 my $what = $but->cget();
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15 package Whatever;
16 require Tk::Menu::Item;
17 @ISA = qw(Tk::Menu::Item);
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19 sub PreInit
20 {
21 my ($class,$menu,$info) = @_;
22 $info->{'-xxxxx'} = ...
23 my $y = delete $info->{'-yyyy'};
24 }
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27 Tk::Menu::Item is the base class from which Tk::Menu::Button,
28 Tk::Menu::Cascade, Tk::Menu::Radiobutton and Tk::Menu::Checkbutton are
29 derived. There is also a Tk::Menu::Separator.
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31 Constructors are declared so that $menu->Button(...) etc. do what you
32 would expect.
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34 The "-label" option is pre-processed allowing ~ to be prefixed to the
35 character to derive a "-underline" value. Thus
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37 $menu->Button(-label => 'Goto ~Home',...)
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39 is equivalent to
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41 $menu->Button(-label => 'Goto Home', -underline => 6, ...)
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43 The "Cascade" menu item creates a sub-menu and accepts these options:
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45 -menuitems
46 A list of items for the sub-menu. Within this list (which is also
47 accepted by Menu and Menubutton) the first two elements of each
48 item should be the "constructor" name and the label:
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50 -menuitems => [
51 [Button => '~Quit', -command => [destroy => $mw]],
52 [Checkbutton => '~Oil', -variable => \$oil],
53 ]
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55 -postcommand
56 A callback to be invoked before posting the menu.
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58 -tearoff
59 Specifies whether sub-menu can be torn-off or not.
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61 -menuvar
62 Scalar reference that will be set to the newly-created sub-menu.
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64 The returned object is currently a blessed reference to an array of two
65 items: the containing Menu and the 'label'. Methods "configure" and
66 "cget" are mapped onto underlying "entryconfigure" and "entrycget".
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68 The main purpose of the OO interface is to allow derived item classes
69 to be defined which pre-set the options used to create a more basic
70 item.
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73 This OO interface is very new. Using the label as the "key" is a
74 problem for separaror items which don't have one. The alternative would
75 be to use an index into the menu but that is a problem if items are
76 deleted (or inserted other than at the end).
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78 There should probably be a PostInit entry point too, or a more widget
79 like defered 'configure'.
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83perl v5.28.1 2019-02-12 Menu::Item(3)