1Ppmtoicr User Manual(0) Ppmtoicr User Manual(0)
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6 ppmtoicr - convert a PPM image into NCSA ICR format
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10 ppmtoicr
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12 [-windowname name]
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14 [-expand expand]
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16 [-display display]
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18 [-rle]
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20 [ppmfile]
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25 This program is part of Netpbm(1).
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27 ppmtoicr reads a PPM file as input. Produces an NCSA Telnet Interac‐
28 tive Color Raster graphic file as output.
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30 If ppmfile is not supplied, ppmtoicr reads from Standard Input.
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32 Interactive Color Raster (ICR) is a protocol for displaying raster
33 graphics on workstation screens. The protocol is implemented in NCSA
34 Telnet for the Macintosh version 2.3. The ICR protocol shares charac‐
35 teristics of the Tektronix graphics terminal emulation protocol. For
36 example, escape sequences are used to control the display.
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38 ppmtoicr will output the appropriate sequences to create a window of
39 the dimensions of the input image, create a colormap of up to 256 col‐
40 ors on the display, then load the picture data into the window.
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42 Note that there is no icrtoppm tool - this transformation is one way.
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47 -windowname name
48 Output will be displayed in name (Default is to use ppmfile or
49 "untitled" if the input is from Standard Input).
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52 -expand expand
53 Output will be expanded on display by factor expand (For exam‐
54 ple, a value of 2 will cause four pixels to be displayed for
55 every input pixel.)
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58 -display display
59 Output will be displayed on screen numbered display
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66 To display a PPM file named ppmfile using the protocol:
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68 ppmtoicr ppmfile
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70 This will create a window named ppmfile on the display with the correct
71 dimensions for ppmfile, create and download a colormap of up to 256
72 colors, and download the picture into the window. You may achieve the
73 same effect with the following sequence:
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75 ppmtoicr ppmfile > filename
76 cat filename
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78 To display a GIF file using the protocol in a window titled after the
79 input file, zoom the displayed image by a factor of 2, and run-length
80 encode the data:
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82 giftopnm giffile | ppmtoicr -w giffile -r -e 2
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86 The protocol uses frequent fflush() calls to speed up display. If you
87 save the output to a file for later display via cat, ppmtoicr will draw
88 much more slowly. In either case, increasing the blocksize limit on
89 the display will speed up transmission substantially.
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94 ppm(1)
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96 NCSA Telnet for the Macintosh, University of Illinois at Urbana-Cham‐
97 paign (1989)
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102 Until Netpbm 10.71 (June 2015), there was a -rle option documented,
103 which was said to cause the output to use run length encoding compres‐
104 sion. But because of a simple bug in option processing code, the
105 option never had any effect. And the compression code did not look
106 like it worked anyway and would take a fair amount of work to fix.
107 Because it was unlikely anyone would ever use this program again, much
108 less want to use run length encoding, we removed it from the documenta‐
109 tion rather than fix the code.
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114 Copyright (C) 1990 by Kanthan Pillay (svpillay@Princeton.EDU), Prince‐
115 ton University Computing and Information Technology.
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118 This manual page was generated by the Netpbm tool 'makeman' from HTML
119 source. The master documentation is at
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121 http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/doc/ppmtoicr.html
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123netpbm documentation 05 June 2015 Ppmtoicr User Manual(0)