1VIRTFS-PROXY-HELPER.1(1) VIRTFS-PROXY-HELPER.1(1)
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6 virtfs-proxy-helper - QEMU 9p virtfs proxy filesystem helper
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9 virtfs-proxy-helper options
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12 Pass-through security model in QEMU 9p server needs root privilege
13 to do few file operations (like chown, chmod to any mode/uid:gid).
14 There are two issues in pass-through security model
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16 1) TOCTTOU vulnerability: Following symbolic links in the server
17 could provide access to files beyond 9p export path.
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19 2) Running QEMU with root privilege could be a security issue.
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21 To overcome above issues, following approach is used: A new
22 filesystem type 'proxy' is introduced. Proxy FS uses chroot +
23 socket combination for securing the vulnerability known with
24 following symbolic links. Intention of adding a new filesystem
25 type is to allow qemu to run in non-root mode, but doing privileged
26 operations using socket IO.
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28 Proxy helper(a stand alone binary part of qemu) is invoked with
29 root privileges. Proxy helper chroots into 9p export path and
30 creates a socket pair or a named socket based on the command line
31 parameter. QEMU and proxy helper communicate using this socket.
32 QEMU proxy fs driver sends filesystem request to proxy helper and
33 receives the response from it.
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35 The proxy helper is designed so that it can drop root privileges
36 except for the capabilities needed for doing filesystem operations.
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39 The following options are supported:
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41 -h Display help and exit
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43 -p|--path path
44 Path to export for proxy filesystem driver
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46 -f|--fd socket-id
47 Use given file descriptor as socket descriptor for communicating
48 with qemu proxy fs drier. Usually a helper like libvirt will create
49 socketpair and pass one of the fds as parameter to -f|--fd
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51 -s|--socket socket-file
52 Creates named socket file for communicating with qemu proxy fs
53 driver
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55 -u|--uid uid -g|--gid gid
56 uid:gid combination to give access to named socket file
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58 -n|--nodaemon
59 Run as a normal program. By default program will run in daemon mode
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62 M. Mohan Kumar
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66 2019-11-15 VIRTFS-PROXY-HELPER.1(1)